Determination of complex stabilities with 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione as ligand for the complexation of several transition metallic cations using chemometrics methods

The traditional spectrophotometric determination of stability constants of complexation involves finding a wavelength at which only one of the components has absorbance without any spectroscopic interference of the other reaction components. But this method fails when there is not selective waveleng...

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Main Authors: N. Samadi, M. Salamati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Chemical Society of Ethiopia 2014-09-01
Series:Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ajol.info/index.php/bcse/article/view/108081
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author N. Samadi
M. Salamati
author_facet N. Samadi
M. Salamati
author_sort N. Samadi
collection DOAJ
description The traditional spectrophotometric determination of stability constants of complexation involves finding a wavelength at which only one of the components has absorbance without any spectroscopic interference of the other reaction components. But this method fails when there is not selective wavelength for at least one of the component. Multivariate data analysis involving soft and/or hard model analysis can be used in these cases. In the present work, firstly, multivariate curve resolustion-alternative least squares which is a model free analysis, was used to estimate the chemical model of data variation and then a robust multi-wavelength model-based method has been developed to determine the stability constants of formed complex(s) regardless to the spectra overlapping of the components. By applying such model, not only the stability constants of the formed complex(s) can be calculated, but also the pure spectra of all contributed components are extracted well. The complexations of 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione ligand with several metalic cations [Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Zn(II)] were studied using proposed multi-wavelength spectrophotometric method in non-aqueous solution at 25 °C. It was found that there is a 2:1 stoichiometry between ligand with studied metalic cations and also their stability constants were calculated. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bcse.v28i3.6
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spelling doaj.art-cbc09f6359a845439ea2f8228c890c2e2022-12-22T03:57:37ZengChemical Society of EthiopiaBulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia1011-39241726-801X2014-09-01283373382http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bcse.v28i3.6Determination of complex stabilities with 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione as ligand for the complexation of several transition metallic cations using chemometrics methodsN. SamadiM. SalamatiThe traditional spectrophotometric determination of stability constants of complexation involves finding a wavelength at which only one of the components has absorbance without any spectroscopic interference of the other reaction components. But this method fails when there is not selective wavelength for at least one of the component. Multivariate data analysis involving soft and/or hard model analysis can be used in these cases. In the present work, firstly, multivariate curve resolustion-alternative least squares which is a model free analysis, was used to estimate the chemical model of data variation and then a robust multi-wavelength model-based method has been developed to determine the stability constants of formed complex(s) regardless to the spectra overlapping of the components. By applying such model, not only the stability constants of the formed complex(s) can be calculated, but also the pure spectra of all contributed components are extracted well. The complexations of 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione ligand with several metalic cations [Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Zn(II)] were studied using proposed multi-wavelength spectrophotometric method in non-aqueous solution at 25 °C. It was found that there is a 2:1 stoichiometry between ligand with studied metalic cations and also their stability constants were calculated. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bcse.v28i3.6http://www.ajol.info/index.php/bcse/article/view/108081Model free analysisModel based analysisStability constantComplexometric study110-Phenanthroline-56-dione
spellingShingle N. Samadi
M. Salamati
Determination of complex stabilities with 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione as ligand for the complexation of several transition metallic cations using chemometrics methods
Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia
Model free analysis
Model based analysis
Stability constant
Complexometric study
1
10-Phenanthroline-5
6-dione
title Determination of complex stabilities with 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione as ligand for the complexation of several transition metallic cations using chemometrics methods
title_full Determination of complex stabilities with 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione as ligand for the complexation of several transition metallic cations using chemometrics methods
title_fullStr Determination of complex stabilities with 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione as ligand for the complexation of several transition metallic cations using chemometrics methods
title_full_unstemmed Determination of complex stabilities with 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione as ligand for the complexation of several transition metallic cations using chemometrics methods
title_short Determination of complex stabilities with 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione as ligand for the complexation of several transition metallic cations using chemometrics methods
title_sort determination of complex stabilities with 1 10 phenanthroline 5 6 dione as ligand for the complexation of several transition metallic cations using chemometrics methods
topic Model free analysis
Model based analysis
Stability constant
Complexometric study
1
10-Phenanthroline-5
6-dione
url http://www.ajol.info/index.php/bcse/article/view/108081
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