Does More Public Health Spending Buy Better Health?

Background: In this article, we attempt to address a persistent question in the health policy literature: Does more public health spending buy better health? This is a difficult question to answer due to unobserved differences in public health across regions as well as the potential for an endogenou...

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Main Authors: James Marton, Jaesang Sung, Peggy Honore
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2015-04-01
Series:Health Services Research & Managerial Epidemiology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2333392815580750
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author James Marton
Jaesang Sung
Peggy Honore
author_facet James Marton
Jaesang Sung
Peggy Honore
author_sort James Marton
collection DOAJ
description Background: In this article, we attempt to address a persistent question in the health policy literature: Does more public health spending buy better health? This is a difficult question to answer due to unobserved differences in public health across regions as well as the potential for an endogenous relationship between public health spending and public health outcomes. Methods: We take advantage of the unique way in which public health is funded in Georgia to avoid this endogeneity problem, using a twelve year panel dataset of Georgia county public health expenditures and outcomes in order to address the “unobservables” problem. Results: We find that increases in public health spending lead to increases in mortality by several different causes, including early deaths and heart disease deaths. We also find that increases in such spending leads to increases in morbidity from heart disease. Conclusions: Our results suggest that more public health funding may not always lead to improvements in health outcomes at the county level.
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spelling doaj.art-cbc3805dda394a2580dfce021e6fae5c2022-12-21T18:39:54ZengSAGE PublishingHealth Services Research & Managerial Epidemiology2333-39282015-04-01210.1177/233339281558075010.1177_2333392815580750Does More Public Health Spending Buy Better Health?James Marton0Jaesang Sung1Peggy Honore2Department of Economics, Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USADepartment of Economics, Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USALouisiana State University Health Science Center School of Public Health, New Orleans, LA, USABackground: In this article, we attempt to address a persistent question in the health policy literature: Does more public health spending buy better health? This is a difficult question to answer due to unobserved differences in public health across regions as well as the potential for an endogenous relationship between public health spending and public health outcomes. Methods: We take advantage of the unique way in which public health is funded in Georgia to avoid this endogeneity problem, using a twelve year panel dataset of Georgia county public health expenditures and outcomes in order to address the “unobservables” problem. Results: We find that increases in public health spending lead to increases in mortality by several different causes, including early deaths and heart disease deaths. We also find that increases in such spending leads to increases in morbidity from heart disease. Conclusions: Our results suggest that more public health funding may not always lead to improvements in health outcomes at the county level.https://doi.org/10.1177/2333392815580750
spellingShingle James Marton
Jaesang Sung
Peggy Honore
Does More Public Health Spending Buy Better Health?
Health Services Research & Managerial Epidemiology
title Does More Public Health Spending Buy Better Health?
title_full Does More Public Health Spending Buy Better Health?
title_fullStr Does More Public Health Spending Buy Better Health?
title_full_unstemmed Does More Public Health Spending Buy Better Health?
title_short Does More Public Health Spending Buy Better Health?
title_sort does more public health spending buy better health
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2333392815580750
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