Surgical Treatment of Monteggia-Like Lesions With a Modified Boyd Approach

Introduction Monteggia-like lesions are rare injuries in adults that include a wide spectrum of complex fracture-dislocations of the proximal ulna and radius. In this retrospective study, we performed a modified Boyd approach and a standard surgical protocol for the treatment of these lesions. Our a...

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Main Authors: Zinon T. Kokkalis , MD, PhD, Aikaterini Bavelou , MD, Dimitrios Kalavrytinos , MD, MsC, George Sinos , MD, Panagiotis Antzoulas , MD, MsC, Andreas Panagopoulos , MD, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Arthroplasty
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/24715492231196622
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author Zinon T. Kokkalis , MD, PhD
Aikaterini Bavelou , MD
Dimitrios Kalavrytinos , MD, MsC
George Sinos , MD
Panagiotis Antzoulas , MD, MsC
Andreas Panagopoulos , MD, PhD
author_facet Zinon T. Kokkalis , MD, PhD
Aikaterini Bavelou , MD
Dimitrios Kalavrytinos , MD, MsC
George Sinos , MD
Panagiotis Antzoulas , MD, MsC
Andreas Panagopoulos , MD, PhD
author_sort Zinon T. Kokkalis , MD, PhD
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Monteggia-like lesions are rare injuries in adults that include a wide spectrum of complex fracture-dislocations of the proximal ulna and radius. In this retrospective study, we performed a modified Boyd approach and a standard surgical protocol for the treatment of these lesions. Our aim was to evaluate the results of the operative treatment for patients with Monteggia-like lesions, using a modified Boyd approach. Materials and Methods We present a retrospective study of 14 patients who underwent surgical treatment for Monteggia-like lesions. Preoperative clinical and radiological evaluation was performed. In 5 cases radial head prosthesis was placed, and in 3 cases the radial fracture was stabilized with the use of interfragmental screws. Regarding the proximal ulnar fracture, ORIF-anatomical plate and ORIF-straight plate was used in 12 and 2 cases, respectively. Results Average clinical follow up was 16.9 months. Postoperatively, the mean Mayo Elbow Performance score was 83.4 points (range 70-100) and the mean visual analog scale was 1.7 (range 0-14). Mean flexion and loss of extension were 122.1° (range 80°-140°) and 21.4° (range 5°-40°), respectively. Mean supination of the forearm was 66.8° (range 50°-80°) and the mean pronation was 67.5° (range 60°-75°). Heterotopic ossification was observed in 3 patients (21.4%) and 1 patient developed stiffness (7.1%). The patient who developed stiffness underwent reoperation for plate removal and arthrolysis, with satisfactory results. Conclusions The surgical treatment of Monteggia-like lesions in adults remains a challenge. In the present study, the use of a standard surgical protocol, with a modified Boyd approach, successfully restores the movement and stability of the elbow, with a low complication rate.
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spelling doaj.art-cbc5d5a40b314a97b774c72ab53c79c12023-08-26T08:39:26ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Shoulder and Elbow Arthroplasty2471-54922023-08-01710.1177/24715492231196622Surgical Treatment of Monteggia-Like Lesions With a Modified Boyd ApproachZinon T. Kokkalis , MD, PhD0Aikaterini Bavelou , MD1Dimitrios Kalavrytinos , MD, MsC2George Sinos , MD3Panagiotis Antzoulas , MD, MsC4Andreas Panagopoulos , MD, PhD5 Department of Orthopaedics, School of Medicine, , Patras, Greece Department of Orthopaedics, School of Medicine, , Patras, Greece 251 Air Force General Hospital, Athens, Greece Department of Orthopaedics, School of Medicine, , Patras, Greece Department of Orthopaedics, School of Medicine, , Patras, Greece Department of Orthopaedics, School of Medicine, , Patras, GreeceIntroduction Monteggia-like lesions are rare injuries in adults that include a wide spectrum of complex fracture-dislocations of the proximal ulna and radius. In this retrospective study, we performed a modified Boyd approach and a standard surgical protocol for the treatment of these lesions. Our aim was to evaluate the results of the operative treatment for patients with Monteggia-like lesions, using a modified Boyd approach. Materials and Methods We present a retrospective study of 14 patients who underwent surgical treatment for Monteggia-like lesions. Preoperative clinical and radiological evaluation was performed. In 5 cases radial head prosthesis was placed, and in 3 cases the radial fracture was stabilized with the use of interfragmental screws. Regarding the proximal ulnar fracture, ORIF-anatomical plate and ORIF-straight plate was used in 12 and 2 cases, respectively. Results Average clinical follow up was 16.9 months. Postoperatively, the mean Mayo Elbow Performance score was 83.4 points (range 70-100) and the mean visual analog scale was 1.7 (range 0-14). Mean flexion and loss of extension were 122.1° (range 80°-140°) and 21.4° (range 5°-40°), respectively. Mean supination of the forearm was 66.8° (range 50°-80°) and the mean pronation was 67.5° (range 60°-75°). Heterotopic ossification was observed in 3 patients (21.4%) and 1 patient developed stiffness (7.1%). The patient who developed stiffness underwent reoperation for plate removal and arthrolysis, with satisfactory results. Conclusions The surgical treatment of Monteggia-like lesions in adults remains a challenge. In the present study, the use of a standard surgical protocol, with a modified Boyd approach, successfully restores the movement and stability of the elbow, with a low complication rate.https://doi.org/10.1177/24715492231196622
spellingShingle Zinon T. Kokkalis , MD, PhD
Aikaterini Bavelou , MD
Dimitrios Kalavrytinos , MD, MsC
George Sinos , MD
Panagiotis Antzoulas , MD, MsC
Andreas Panagopoulos , MD, PhD
Surgical Treatment of Monteggia-Like Lesions With a Modified Boyd Approach
Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Arthroplasty
title Surgical Treatment of Monteggia-Like Lesions With a Modified Boyd Approach
title_full Surgical Treatment of Monteggia-Like Lesions With a Modified Boyd Approach
title_fullStr Surgical Treatment of Monteggia-Like Lesions With a Modified Boyd Approach
title_full_unstemmed Surgical Treatment of Monteggia-Like Lesions With a Modified Boyd Approach
title_short Surgical Treatment of Monteggia-Like Lesions With a Modified Boyd Approach
title_sort surgical treatment of monteggia like lesions with a modified boyd approach
url https://doi.org/10.1177/24715492231196622
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