A Comprehensive Review on HIV-Associated Dermatologic Manifestations: From Epidemiology to Clinical Management
Dermatological disorders are among the most prevalent manifestations of HIV infection/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). In this review, we aimed to characterize the various dermatologic presentations among HIV-infected patients with a detailed categorization of the mucocutaneous signs and s...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Hindawi Limited
2023-01-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Microbiology |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6203193 |
| _version_ | 1797772568838537216 |
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| author | Zeinab Mohseni Afshar Azadeh Goodarzi Seyed Naser Emadi Ronak Miladi Safoura Shakoei Alireza Janbakhsh Zeinab Aryanian Parvaneh Hatami |
| author_facet | Zeinab Mohseni Afshar Azadeh Goodarzi Seyed Naser Emadi Ronak Miladi Safoura Shakoei Alireza Janbakhsh Zeinab Aryanian Parvaneh Hatami |
| author_sort | Zeinab Mohseni Afshar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Dermatological disorders are among the most prevalent manifestations of HIV infection/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). In this review, we aimed to characterize the various dermatologic presentations among HIV-infected patients with a detailed categorization of the mucocutaneous signs and symptoms, their etiopathogenic factors, and clinical management. In fact, cutaneous manifestations of HIV are quite various, ranging from AIDS-specific skin eruptions (xerosis, pruritic papular eruptions, eosinophilic folliculitis, and acne), opportunistic infections (herpes simplex, molluscum contagiosum, cutaneous leishmaniasis, bacillary angiomatosis, disseminated histoplasmosis, disseminated cryptococcosis, and zoster) to AIDS-related malignancies (Kaposi’s sarcoma, lymphoma, and nonmelanoma skin cancers) and antiretroviral therapy (ART)-associated drug eruptions. We tried to classify HIV-related cutaneous presentations which can help clinicians for a better understanding of the various specific and nonspecific features of AIDS-associated cutaneous manifestations and management of the condition. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T21:53:32Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-cbc73673c8b946058f013cc8dbc1a93f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1687-9198 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T21:53:32Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | Hindawi Limited |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Microbiology |
| spelling | doaj.art-cbc73673c8b946058f013cc8dbc1a93f2023-07-26T00:00:02ZengHindawi LimitedInternational Journal of Microbiology1687-91982023-01-01202310.1155/2023/6203193A Comprehensive Review on HIV-Associated Dermatologic Manifestations: From Epidemiology to Clinical ManagementZeinab Mohseni Afshar0Azadeh Goodarzi1Seyed Naser Emadi2Ronak Miladi3Safoura Shakoei4Alireza Janbakhsh5Zeinab Aryanian6Parvaneh Hatami7Clinical Research Development CenterDepartment of DermatologyAutoimmune Bullous Diseases Research CenterClinical Research Development CenterDermatology Department of Imam Khomeini Complex HospitalClinical Research Development CenterAutoimmune Bullous Diseases Research CenterAutoimmune Bullous Diseases Research CenterDermatological disorders are among the most prevalent manifestations of HIV infection/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). In this review, we aimed to characterize the various dermatologic presentations among HIV-infected patients with a detailed categorization of the mucocutaneous signs and symptoms, their etiopathogenic factors, and clinical management. In fact, cutaneous manifestations of HIV are quite various, ranging from AIDS-specific skin eruptions (xerosis, pruritic papular eruptions, eosinophilic folliculitis, and acne), opportunistic infections (herpes simplex, molluscum contagiosum, cutaneous leishmaniasis, bacillary angiomatosis, disseminated histoplasmosis, disseminated cryptococcosis, and zoster) to AIDS-related malignancies (Kaposi’s sarcoma, lymphoma, and nonmelanoma skin cancers) and antiretroviral therapy (ART)-associated drug eruptions. We tried to classify HIV-related cutaneous presentations which can help clinicians for a better understanding of the various specific and nonspecific features of AIDS-associated cutaneous manifestations and management of the condition.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6203193 |
| spellingShingle | Zeinab Mohseni Afshar Azadeh Goodarzi Seyed Naser Emadi Ronak Miladi Safoura Shakoei Alireza Janbakhsh Zeinab Aryanian Parvaneh Hatami A Comprehensive Review on HIV-Associated Dermatologic Manifestations: From Epidemiology to Clinical Management International Journal of Microbiology |
| title | A Comprehensive Review on HIV-Associated Dermatologic Manifestations: From Epidemiology to Clinical Management |
| title_full | A Comprehensive Review on HIV-Associated Dermatologic Manifestations: From Epidemiology to Clinical Management |
| title_fullStr | A Comprehensive Review on HIV-Associated Dermatologic Manifestations: From Epidemiology to Clinical Management |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Comprehensive Review on HIV-Associated Dermatologic Manifestations: From Epidemiology to Clinical Management |
| title_short | A Comprehensive Review on HIV-Associated Dermatologic Manifestations: From Epidemiology to Clinical Management |
| title_sort | comprehensive review on hiv associated dermatologic manifestations from epidemiology to clinical management |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6203193 |
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