Comparing Metacognitive Beliefs Between Hypochondriasis COVID-19 Patients and Healthy Individuals

Background and Aim: The main purpose of this study was to compare the metacognitive beliefs of people with hypochondriasis Covid 19 and normal people. Methods & Materials: In this research, the causal-comparative method has been used. The statistical population of the study included all people...

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Main Authors: Morteza Ghasemi, Hamidreza Jamilian, Mansoureh Nourizadeh Ab-barik
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Arak Medical University 2021-09-01
Series:Majallah-i dānishgāh-i ̒ulūm-i pizishkī-i Arāk
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-6667-en.pdf
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author Morteza Ghasemi
Hamidreza Jamilian
Mansoureh Nourizadeh Ab-barik
author_facet Morteza Ghasemi
Hamidreza Jamilian
Mansoureh Nourizadeh Ab-barik
author_sort Morteza Ghasemi
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aim: The main purpose of this study was to compare the metacognitive beliefs of people with hypochondriasis Covid 19 and normal people. Methods & Materials: In this research, the causal-comparative method has been used. The statistical population of the study included all people with hypochondriasis disorder Covid 19 in Arak, based on this, 30 people from the population with this disorder and 30 people from the normal population were selected by available sampling method and based on Age and education were matched. Data were collected based on the short form of the 1997 Wells Metacognition Questionnaire (MCQ-30). Multivariate analysis of variance was used to analyze the data. Ethical Considerations: The present study has been registered with the code IR.IAU.ARAK.REC.1399.036 in the ethics committee of Islamic Azad University Arak branch. Results: There was a significant difference between metacognitive beliefs in patients with hypochondriasis covid 19 and normal individuals (P<0.001). These patients were significantly different from normal individuals in the components of positive beliefs about worry, negative beliefs about thought control, self-awareness, cognitive uncertainty, and the need to control thoughts. And in the components of positive beliefs about anxiety, negative beliefs. They got higher scores on controlling thoughts and cognitive self but on the components of cognitive uncertainty and the need to control thoughts compared to normal people. Conclusion: Hypochondriasis disorder causes many problems for the individual and the health system, so by recognizing the dysfunctional metacognitive beliefs of these patients, metacognitive therapy can be an effective treatment for this disorder.
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spelling doaj.art-cbcd9563f56d4bf79396aa25eda46bf62022-12-22T00:56:11ZfasArak Medical UniversityMajallah-i dānishgāh-i ̒ulūm-i pizishkī-i Arāk1735-53382008-644X2021-09-0124410.32598/jams.24.4.6424.1Comparing Metacognitive Beliefs Between Hypochondriasis COVID-19 Patients and Healthy IndividualsMorteza GhasemiHamidreza JamilianMansoureh Nourizadeh Ab-barikBackground and Aim: The main purpose of this study was to compare the metacognitive beliefs of people with hypochondriasis Covid 19 and normal people. Methods & Materials: In this research, the causal-comparative method has been used. The statistical population of the study included all people with hypochondriasis disorder Covid 19 in Arak, based on this, 30 people from the population with this disorder and 30 people from the normal population were selected by available sampling method and based on Age and education were matched. Data were collected based on the short form of the 1997 Wells Metacognition Questionnaire (MCQ-30). Multivariate analysis of variance was used to analyze the data. Ethical Considerations: The present study has been registered with the code IR.IAU.ARAK.REC.1399.036 in the ethics committee of Islamic Azad University Arak branch. Results: There was a significant difference between metacognitive beliefs in patients with hypochondriasis covid 19 and normal individuals (P<0.001). These patients were significantly different from normal individuals in the components of positive beliefs about worry, negative beliefs about thought control, self-awareness, cognitive uncertainty, and the need to control thoughts. And in the components of positive beliefs about anxiety, negative beliefs. They got higher scores on controlling thoughts and cognitive self but on the components of cognitive uncertainty and the need to control thoughts compared to normal people. Conclusion: Hypochondriasis disorder causes many problems for the individual and the health system, so by recognizing the dysfunctional metacognitive beliefs of these patients, metacognitive therapy can be an effective treatment for this disorder.http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-6667-en.pdfhypochondriasis disordercovid-19metacognitive beliefs
spellingShingle Morteza Ghasemi
Hamidreza Jamilian
Mansoureh Nourizadeh Ab-barik
Comparing Metacognitive Beliefs Between Hypochondriasis COVID-19 Patients and Healthy Individuals
Majallah-i dānishgāh-i ̒ulūm-i pizishkī-i Arāk
hypochondriasis disorder
covid-19
metacognitive beliefs
title Comparing Metacognitive Beliefs Between Hypochondriasis COVID-19 Patients and Healthy Individuals
title_full Comparing Metacognitive Beliefs Between Hypochondriasis COVID-19 Patients and Healthy Individuals
title_fullStr Comparing Metacognitive Beliefs Between Hypochondriasis COVID-19 Patients and Healthy Individuals
title_full_unstemmed Comparing Metacognitive Beliefs Between Hypochondriasis COVID-19 Patients and Healthy Individuals
title_short Comparing Metacognitive Beliefs Between Hypochondriasis COVID-19 Patients and Healthy Individuals
title_sort comparing metacognitive beliefs between hypochondriasis covid 19 patients and healthy individuals
topic hypochondriasis disorder
covid-19
metacognitive beliefs
url http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-6667-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mortezaghasemi comparingmetacognitivebeliefsbetweenhypochondriasiscovid19patientsandhealthyindividuals
AT hamidrezajamilian comparingmetacognitivebeliefsbetweenhypochondriasiscovid19patientsandhealthyindividuals
AT mansourehnourizadehabbarik comparingmetacognitivebeliefsbetweenhypochondriasiscovid19patientsandhealthyindividuals