Differences in Quality of Life, Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation and Common Forms of Atrioventricular Reentry Supraventricular Tachycardias

Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the differences in quality of life and psychosocial stress parameters among patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) and common forms of atrioventricular reentry supraventricular tachycardias (SVTs). Methods and Results: The total study po...

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Main Authors: Louiza Lioni, MD, Konstantinos Vlachos, MD, Konstantinos P. Letsas, MD, FESC, Michael Efremidis, MD, Dimitrios Karlis, MD, Dimitrios Asvestas, MD, Vasilios Kareliotis, MD, Sotirios Xydonas, MD, Nikolaos Dimopoulos, MD, Panagiotis Korantzopoulos, MD, PhD, Athanasios Trikas, MD, Antonios Sideris, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014-09-01
Series:Indian Pacing and Electrophysiology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0972629216307963
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author Louiza Lioni, MD
Konstantinos Vlachos, MD
Konstantinos P. Letsas, MD, FESC
Michael Efremidis, MD
Dimitrios Karlis, MD
Dimitrios Asvestas, MD
Vasilios Kareliotis, MD
Sotirios Xydonas, MD
Nikolaos Dimopoulos, MD
Panagiotis Korantzopoulos, MD, PhD
Athanasios Trikas, MD
Antonios Sideris, MD
author_facet Louiza Lioni, MD
Konstantinos Vlachos, MD
Konstantinos P. Letsas, MD, FESC
Michael Efremidis, MD
Dimitrios Karlis, MD
Dimitrios Asvestas, MD
Vasilios Kareliotis, MD
Sotirios Xydonas, MD
Nikolaos Dimopoulos, MD
Panagiotis Korantzopoulos, MD, PhD
Athanasios Trikas, MD
Antonios Sideris, MD
author_sort Louiza Lioni, MD
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the differences in quality of life and psychosocial stress parameters among patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) and common forms of atrioventricular reentry supraventricular tachycardias (SVTs). Methods and Results: The total study population included 106 patients, 54 patients with paroxysmal AF (32 males, age 56.64±12.50 years) and 52 with SVTs (25 males, age 40.46±14.96 years). General health (p<0.01), physical function (p=0.004), role emotion (p=0.002) and role physical (p<0.01) scores were lower in patients who suffered AF. SF-36 physical and mental health summary measures were also significantly lower in the AF group compared to those in SVT group (p<0.01 and p=0.001, respectively). Lower SF-36 total score was observed in patients with AF compared to those with SVTs (p<0.01). Comparing the anxiety and depression scores all the values were higher in patients with AF. Higher STAI-state scores (p<0.01), STAI-trait scores (p=0.039) and BDI scores (p=0.077) were seen in patients who suffered AF comparing to those with SVTs. Conclusions: Quality of life is significantly impaired and the level of anxiety is significantly higher in patients with AF comparing to those with common forms of SVTs.
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spelling doaj.art-cbce52579c8f48deb0da2ef095daf0802022-12-21T18:55:37ZengElsevierIndian Pacing and Electrophysiology Journal0972-62922014-09-0114525025710.1016/S0972-6292(16)30796-3Differences in Quality of Life, Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation and Common Forms of Atrioventricular Reentry Supraventricular TachycardiasLouiza Lioni, MD0Konstantinos Vlachos, MD1Konstantinos P. Letsas, MD, FESC2Michael Efremidis, MD3Dimitrios Karlis, MD4Dimitrios Asvestas, MD5Vasilios Kareliotis, MD6Sotirios Xydonas, MD7Nikolaos Dimopoulos, MD8Panagiotis Korantzopoulos, MD, PhD9Athanasios Trikas, MD10Antonios Sideris, MD11Second Department of Cardiology, Laboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.Second Department of Cardiology, Laboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.Second Department of Cardiology, Laboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.Second Department of Cardiology, Laboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.Second Department of Cardiology, Laboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.Second Department of Cardiology, Laboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.Second Department of Cardiology, Laboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.Second Department of Cardiology, Laboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece."Dromokaiteio" Psychiatric Hospital of Attica, Greece.Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Ioannina, Greece.Department of Cardiology, "ELPIS" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.Second Department of Cardiology, Laboratory of Cardiac Electrophysiology, "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens, Greece.Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the differences in quality of life and psychosocial stress parameters among patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) and common forms of atrioventricular reentry supraventricular tachycardias (SVTs). Methods and Results: The total study population included 106 patients, 54 patients with paroxysmal AF (32 males, age 56.64±12.50 years) and 52 with SVTs (25 males, age 40.46±14.96 years). General health (p<0.01), physical function (p=0.004), role emotion (p=0.002) and role physical (p<0.01) scores were lower in patients who suffered AF. SF-36 physical and mental health summary measures were also significantly lower in the AF group compared to those in SVT group (p<0.01 and p=0.001, respectively). Lower SF-36 total score was observed in patients with AF compared to those with SVTs (p<0.01). Comparing the anxiety and depression scores all the values were higher in patients with AF. Higher STAI-state scores (p<0.01), STAI-trait scores (p=0.039) and BDI scores (p=0.077) were seen in patients who suffered AF comparing to those with SVTs. Conclusions: Quality of life is significantly impaired and the level of anxiety is significantly higher in patients with AF comparing to those with common forms of SVTs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0972629216307963Quality of lifeanxietydepressionsupraventricular tachycardiasatrial fibrillation
spellingShingle Louiza Lioni, MD
Konstantinos Vlachos, MD
Konstantinos P. Letsas, MD, FESC
Michael Efremidis, MD
Dimitrios Karlis, MD
Dimitrios Asvestas, MD
Vasilios Kareliotis, MD
Sotirios Xydonas, MD
Nikolaos Dimopoulos, MD
Panagiotis Korantzopoulos, MD, PhD
Athanasios Trikas, MD
Antonios Sideris, MD
Differences in Quality of Life, Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation and Common Forms of Atrioventricular Reentry Supraventricular Tachycardias
Indian Pacing and Electrophysiology Journal
Quality of life
anxiety
depression
supraventricular tachycardias
atrial fibrillation
title Differences in Quality of Life, Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation and Common Forms of Atrioventricular Reentry Supraventricular Tachycardias
title_full Differences in Quality of Life, Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation and Common Forms of Atrioventricular Reentry Supraventricular Tachycardias
title_fullStr Differences in Quality of Life, Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation and Common Forms of Atrioventricular Reentry Supraventricular Tachycardias
title_full_unstemmed Differences in Quality of Life, Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation and Common Forms of Atrioventricular Reentry Supraventricular Tachycardias
title_short Differences in Quality of Life, Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation and Common Forms of Atrioventricular Reentry Supraventricular Tachycardias
title_sort differences in quality of life anxiety and depression in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and common forms of atrioventricular reentry supraventricular tachycardias
topic Quality of life
anxiety
depression
supraventricular tachycardias
atrial fibrillation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0972629216307963
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