SPECIES RICHNESS AND ABUNDANCE OF LOW-TRUNK HERB EPIPHYTES IN RELATION TO HOST TREE SIZE AND BARK TYPE, EASTERN AMAZONIA

ABSTRACTThe composition and structure of the low-trunk epiphytic herb assembly as well as its vertical distribution were studied. DBH of host tree and bark type influence species richness and abundance in a nonlooded lowland tropical rainforest in Eastern Amazonia (1º57’36"S 51º36’55"W). A...

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Main Authors: José Leonardo Lima Magalhães, Maria Aparecida Lopes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade de Investigações Florestais 2015-06-01
Series:Revista Árvore
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622015000300457&lng=en&tlng=en
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author José Leonardo Lima Magalhães
Maria Aparecida Lopes
author_facet José Leonardo Lima Magalhães
Maria Aparecida Lopes
author_sort José Leonardo Lima Magalhães
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTThe composition and structure of the low-trunk epiphytic herb assembly as well as its vertical distribution were studied. DBH of host tree and bark type influence species richness and abundance in a nonlooded lowland tropical rainforest in Eastern Amazonia (1º57’36"S 51º36’55"W). A total of 37 epiphytic herb species were identified, among which 60% were Araceae. Species richness and abundance of epiphytic herbs showed tendency of positive correlation with host tree size and no relationships with bark type. Low positive correlation may be a by-product of the predominance of trees with smaller diameter in our sample rather than a reflection of neutral relationship. The absence of relationships with bark type may be partially explained by the large number of secondary, generalist, hemi-epiphytes and also may reflect the absence of suitable substrate in trees with smaller diameter.
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spelling doaj.art-cbdd00cd078141babf5f0907d7d911952022-12-21T23:33:27ZengSociedade de Investigações FlorestaisRevista Árvore1806-90882015-06-0139345746610.1590/0100-67622015000300006S0100-67622015000300457SPECIES RICHNESS AND ABUNDANCE OF LOW-TRUNK HERB EPIPHYTES IN RELATION TO HOST TREE SIZE AND BARK TYPE, EASTERN AMAZONIAJosé Leonardo Lima MagalhãesMaria Aparecida LopesABSTRACTThe composition and structure of the low-trunk epiphytic herb assembly as well as its vertical distribution were studied. DBH of host tree and bark type influence species richness and abundance in a nonlooded lowland tropical rainforest in Eastern Amazonia (1º57’36"S 51º36’55"W). A total of 37 epiphytic herb species were identified, among which 60% were Araceae. Species richness and abundance of epiphytic herbs showed tendency of positive correlation with host tree size and no relationships with bark type. Low positive correlation may be a by-product of the predominance of trees with smaller diameter in our sample rather than a reflection of neutral relationship. The absence of relationships with bark type may be partially explained by the large number of secondary, generalist, hemi-epiphytes and also may reflect the absence of suitable substrate in trees with smaller diameter.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622015000300457&lng=en&tlng=enHemiepífita secundáriaFloresta de terra firmeComposição
spellingShingle José Leonardo Lima Magalhães
Maria Aparecida Lopes
SPECIES RICHNESS AND ABUNDANCE OF LOW-TRUNK HERB EPIPHYTES IN RELATION TO HOST TREE SIZE AND BARK TYPE, EASTERN AMAZONIA
Revista Árvore
Hemiepífita secundária
Floresta de terra firme
Composição
title SPECIES RICHNESS AND ABUNDANCE OF LOW-TRUNK HERB EPIPHYTES IN RELATION TO HOST TREE SIZE AND BARK TYPE, EASTERN AMAZONIA
title_full SPECIES RICHNESS AND ABUNDANCE OF LOW-TRUNK HERB EPIPHYTES IN RELATION TO HOST TREE SIZE AND BARK TYPE, EASTERN AMAZONIA
title_fullStr SPECIES RICHNESS AND ABUNDANCE OF LOW-TRUNK HERB EPIPHYTES IN RELATION TO HOST TREE SIZE AND BARK TYPE, EASTERN AMAZONIA
title_full_unstemmed SPECIES RICHNESS AND ABUNDANCE OF LOW-TRUNK HERB EPIPHYTES IN RELATION TO HOST TREE SIZE AND BARK TYPE, EASTERN AMAZONIA
title_short SPECIES RICHNESS AND ABUNDANCE OF LOW-TRUNK HERB EPIPHYTES IN RELATION TO HOST TREE SIZE AND BARK TYPE, EASTERN AMAZONIA
title_sort species richness and abundance of low trunk herb epiphytes in relation to host tree size and bark type eastern amazonia
topic Hemiepífita secundária
Floresta de terra firme
Composição
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622015000300457&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT mariaaparecidalopes speciesrichnessandabundanceoflowtrunkherbepiphytesinrelationtohosttreesizeandbarktypeeasternamazonia