Controlling the size of silver nanowires produced by a tetrabutylammonium dichlorobromide salt-based polyol process: Kinetics of silver crystal growth

Long silver nanowires (Ag NWs) with lengths of ∼65 μm and aspect ratios as high as 1500 were synthesized using a tetrabutylammonium dichlorobromide (TBADCB) salt-based polyol process. The kinetics of crystal growth was studied using stepwise scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and surfa...

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Main Authors: Hae-Won Jang, Bu-Yeon Hwang, Ki-Wook Lee, Yoon-Mi Kim, Jin-Yeol Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2018-02-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5011263
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author Hae-Won Jang
Bu-Yeon Hwang
Ki-Wook Lee
Yoon-Mi Kim
Jin-Yeol Kim
author_facet Hae-Won Jang
Bu-Yeon Hwang
Ki-Wook Lee
Yoon-Mi Kim
Jin-Yeol Kim
author_sort Hae-Won Jang
collection DOAJ
description Long silver nanowires (Ag NWs) with lengths of ∼65 μm and aspect ratios as high as 1500 were synthesized using a tetrabutylammonium dichlorobromide (TBADCB) salt-based polyol process. The kinetics of crystal growth was studied using stepwise scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and surface Plasmon resonance spectroscopy. The diameters of the Ag NWs were shown to be strongly dependent on the molar concentration of TBADCB/AgNO3. We further demonstrated that the length of the Ag NWs could be controlled by adjusting the reaction temperature at the nucleation step or by varying the stirring speed. NWs with lengths of up to 60 μm and diameters as large as 32 nm were obtained when unidirectional axial stirring was performed at 1000 rpm using a T-shaped impeller, and at an initial nucleation temperature of 20°C. The obtained two-dimensional conducive Ag NW network films exhibited good optical properties, with a low haze of ≤1.0% and 98% transmittance at 60 Ω/sq, similar to the properties of the films compared of 20-nm-diameter Ag NWs (aspect ratio: ∼1000).
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spelling doaj.art-cbdfd0d47ad649efba47a298903fbda72022-12-21T19:16:15ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262018-02-0182025303025303-1110.1063/1.5011263008802ADVControlling the size of silver nanowires produced by a tetrabutylammonium dichlorobromide salt-based polyol process: Kinetics of silver crystal growthHae-Won Jang0Bu-Yeon Hwang1Ki-Wook Lee2Yoon-Mi Kim3Jin-Yeol Kim4School of Advanced Materials Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul 136-702, KoreaSchool of Advanced Materials Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul 136-702, KoreaSchool of Advanced Materials Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul 136-702, KoreaSchool of Advanced Materials Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul 136-702, KoreaSchool of Advanced Materials Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul 136-702, KoreaLong silver nanowires (Ag NWs) with lengths of ∼65 μm and aspect ratios as high as 1500 were synthesized using a tetrabutylammonium dichlorobromide (TBADCB) salt-based polyol process. The kinetics of crystal growth was studied using stepwise scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and surface Plasmon resonance spectroscopy. The diameters of the Ag NWs were shown to be strongly dependent on the molar concentration of TBADCB/AgNO3. We further demonstrated that the length of the Ag NWs could be controlled by adjusting the reaction temperature at the nucleation step or by varying the stirring speed. NWs with lengths of up to 60 μm and diameters as large as 32 nm were obtained when unidirectional axial stirring was performed at 1000 rpm using a T-shaped impeller, and at an initial nucleation temperature of 20°C. The obtained two-dimensional conducive Ag NW network films exhibited good optical properties, with a low haze of ≤1.0% and 98% transmittance at 60 Ω/sq, similar to the properties of the films compared of 20-nm-diameter Ag NWs (aspect ratio: ∼1000).http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5011263
spellingShingle Hae-Won Jang
Bu-Yeon Hwang
Ki-Wook Lee
Yoon-Mi Kim
Jin-Yeol Kim
Controlling the size of silver nanowires produced by a tetrabutylammonium dichlorobromide salt-based polyol process: Kinetics of silver crystal growth
AIP Advances
title Controlling the size of silver nanowires produced by a tetrabutylammonium dichlorobromide salt-based polyol process: Kinetics of silver crystal growth
title_full Controlling the size of silver nanowires produced by a tetrabutylammonium dichlorobromide salt-based polyol process: Kinetics of silver crystal growth
title_fullStr Controlling the size of silver nanowires produced by a tetrabutylammonium dichlorobromide salt-based polyol process: Kinetics of silver crystal growth
title_full_unstemmed Controlling the size of silver nanowires produced by a tetrabutylammonium dichlorobromide salt-based polyol process: Kinetics of silver crystal growth
title_short Controlling the size of silver nanowires produced by a tetrabutylammonium dichlorobromide salt-based polyol process: Kinetics of silver crystal growth
title_sort controlling the size of silver nanowires produced by a tetrabutylammonium dichlorobromide salt based polyol process kinetics of silver crystal growth
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5011263
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