Impact of transformational leadership on work performance, burnout and social loafing: a mediation model

Abstract The aim of this research was to study the effect of transformational leadership on employees’ work outcomes which include their work performances and working burnout, and their working behavior such as social loafing at workplace. Also, it studies the impact of intrinsic motivation as a med...

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Main Authors: Hira Khan, Maryam Rehmat, Tahira Hassan Butt, Saira Farooqi, Javaria Asim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-12-01
Series:Future Business Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43093-020-00043-8
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author Hira Khan
Maryam Rehmat
Tahira Hassan Butt
Saira Farooqi
Javaria Asim
author_facet Hira Khan
Maryam Rehmat
Tahira Hassan Butt
Saira Farooqi
Javaria Asim
author_sort Hira Khan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The aim of this research was to study the effect of transformational leadership on employees’ work outcomes which include their work performances and working burnout, and their working behavior such as social loafing at workplace. Also, it studies the impact of intrinsic motivation as a mediator between transformational leadership and other stated variables. A cross-sectional survey was conducted to collect data from 308 employees working in the telecommunication sector. To test the hypotheses, Model 4 of Process Hayes was used to test direct and mediating effects among transformational leadership and employees’ work outcomes and working behavior. The results showed that transformational leadership has a significant positive relationship with mediator intrinsic motivation. The results also concluded that work performance has positive significant relationship with transformational leadership. However, there is indirect and insignificant relationship of transformational leadership with working burnout and social loafing. Therefore, it can be stated that organizational leaders must have transformational attributes by getting informed of their employees well because transformational leader can inspire employees to achieve anticipated or significant outcomes. It gives employees self-confidence over specific jobs, as well as the power to make decisions once they have been trained.
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spelling doaj.art-cbecef01c15140359b898feeb2855c912022-12-21T20:31:52ZengSpringerOpenFuture Business Journal2314-72102020-12-016111310.1186/s43093-020-00043-8Impact of transformational leadership on work performance, burnout and social loafing: a mediation modelHira Khan0Maryam Rehmat1Tahira Hassan Butt2Saira Farooqi3Javaria Asim4Kinnaird College for WomenDepartment of Business Administration, Kinnaird College for WomenSchool of Business Administration, National College of Business Administration and EconomicsDepartment of Business Administration, Kinnaird College for WomenDepartment of Business Administration, Kinnaird College for WomenAbstract The aim of this research was to study the effect of transformational leadership on employees’ work outcomes which include their work performances and working burnout, and their working behavior such as social loafing at workplace. Also, it studies the impact of intrinsic motivation as a mediator between transformational leadership and other stated variables. A cross-sectional survey was conducted to collect data from 308 employees working in the telecommunication sector. To test the hypotheses, Model 4 of Process Hayes was used to test direct and mediating effects among transformational leadership and employees’ work outcomes and working behavior. The results showed that transformational leadership has a significant positive relationship with mediator intrinsic motivation. The results also concluded that work performance has positive significant relationship with transformational leadership. However, there is indirect and insignificant relationship of transformational leadership with working burnout and social loafing. Therefore, it can be stated that organizational leaders must have transformational attributes by getting informed of their employees well because transformational leader can inspire employees to achieve anticipated or significant outcomes. It gives employees self-confidence over specific jobs, as well as the power to make decisions once they have been trained.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43093-020-00043-8Transformational leadershipIntrinsic motivationWork performanceWorking burnoutSocial loafing
spellingShingle Hira Khan
Maryam Rehmat
Tahira Hassan Butt
Saira Farooqi
Javaria Asim
Impact of transformational leadership on work performance, burnout and social loafing: a mediation model
Future Business Journal
Transformational leadership
Intrinsic motivation
Work performance
Working burnout
Social loafing
title Impact of transformational leadership on work performance, burnout and social loafing: a mediation model
title_full Impact of transformational leadership on work performance, burnout and social loafing: a mediation model
title_fullStr Impact of transformational leadership on work performance, burnout and social loafing: a mediation model
title_full_unstemmed Impact of transformational leadership on work performance, burnout and social loafing: a mediation model
title_short Impact of transformational leadership on work performance, burnout and social loafing: a mediation model
title_sort impact of transformational leadership on work performance burnout and social loafing a mediation model
topic Transformational leadership
Intrinsic motivation
Work performance
Working burnout
Social loafing
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43093-020-00043-8
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AT sairafarooqi impactoftransformationalleadershiponworkperformanceburnoutandsocialloafingamediationmodel
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