The use of heated models to describe the thermal environment in shelters for farm animals

The dry bulb air temperature is still the most commonly used parameter to characterize the thermal environment, even though it disregards the effect of air velocity and the thermal properties of the flooring material on the heat loss from the animal. Measurements in the laboratory confirmed that an...

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Main Author: Markus Pyykkönen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Scientific Agricultural Society of Finland 1992-12-01
Series:Agricultural and Food Science
Online Access:https://journal.fi/afs/article/view/72466
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author Markus Pyykkönen
author_facet Markus Pyykkönen
author_sort Markus Pyykkönen
collection DOAJ
description The dry bulb air temperature is still the most commonly used parameter to characterize the thermal environment, even though it disregards the effect of air velocity and the thermal properties of the flooring material on the heat loss from the animal. Measurements in the laboratory confirmed that an uninsulated heated model with an overall thermal resistance of 0.11 m 2 KW-1 is sensitive enough to differentiate between changes in conduction, convection and radiation conditions. Measurements on farms showed that the heat loss simulated by mechanical models gives a more diversified description of the thermal environment than the dry bulb air temperature. Although the uninsulated mechanical model is not a standardized device, it is a useful method for measuring the thermalenvironment especially under sheltered winter conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-cbee547923aa432cadf3ab7e671af5dc2022-12-21T18:22:54ZengScientific Agricultural Society of FinlandAgricultural and Food Science1459-60671795-18951992-12-0116The use of heated models to describe the thermal environment in shelters for farm animalsMarkus Pyykkönen0Department of Agricultural Engineering and Household, Technology, Viikki F, SF-00014 University of Helsinki, FinlandThe dry bulb air temperature is still the most commonly used parameter to characterize the thermal environment, even though it disregards the effect of air velocity and the thermal properties of the flooring material on the heat loss from the animal. Measurements in the laboratory confirmed that an uninsulated heated model with an overall thermal resistance of 0.11 m 2 KW-1 is sensitive enough to differentiate between changes in conduction, convection and radiation conditions. Measurements on farms showed that the heat loss simulated by mechanical models gives a more diversified description of the thermal environment than the dry bulb air temperature. Although the uninsulated mechanical model is not a standardized device, it is a useful method for measuring the thermalenvironment especially under sheltered winter conditions.https://journal.fi/afs/article/view/72466
spellingShingle Markus Pyykkönen
The use of heated models to describe the thermal environment in shelters for farm animals
Agricultural and Food Science
title The use of heated models to describe the thermal environment in shelters for farm animals
title_full The use of heated models to describe the thermal environment in shelters for farm animals
title_fullStr The use of heated models to describe the thermal environment in shelters for farm animals
title_full_unstemmed The use of heated models to describe the thermal environment in shelters for farm animals
title_short The use of heated models to describe the thermal environment in shelters for farm animals
title_sort use of heated models to describe the thermal environment in shelters for farm animals
url https://journal.fi/afs/article/view/72466
work_keys_str_mv AT markuspyykkonen theuseofheatedmodelstodescribethethermalenvironmentinsheltersforfarmanimals
AT markuspyykkonen useofheatedmodelstodescribethethermalenvironmentinsheltersforfarmanimals