Immobilization of selected heavy metals from fly ash from thermal treatment of municipal sewage sludge in hardening slurries

The growing number of municipal sewage treatment plants in Poland raises the problem of managing more and more sludge. The thermal treatment of municipal sewage sludge (TTMSS), which significantly reduces the volume of waste, results in an increase in the concentration of heavy metals in the fly ash...

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Main Authors: Szarek Łukasz, Falaciński Paweł, Wojtkowska Małgorzata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2018-09-01
Series:Archives of Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ace.2018.64.issue-3/ace-2018-0034/ace-2018-0034.xml?format=INT
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author Szarek Łukasz
Falaciński Paweł
Wojtkowska Małgorzata
author_facet Szarek Łukasz
Falaciński Paweł
Wojtkowska Małgorzata
author_sort Szarek Łukasz
collection DOAJ
description The growing number of municipal sewage treatment plants in Poland raises the problem of managing more and more sludge. The thermal treatment of municipal sewage sludge (TTMSS), which significantly reduces the volume of waste, results in an increase in the concentration of heavy metals in the fly ashes – the final products of the process. The search for methods of utilization of fly ash from TTMSS resulted in attempts to use it in hardening slurries widely used in hydro-engineering. Due to the nature of the application of this material in the cut-off walls (exposure to groundwater flow) one of the key issues is the degree of heavy metal immobilization. The paper attempted to determine the degree of leaching of selected heavy metals from the hardened hardening slurry, composed of fly ash from TTMSS. For this purpose, the eluates were prepared from samples, after various periods of curing, using a dynamic short-term method called “Batch test”. The liquid used for leaching was: distilled water and 0.1 molar EDTA solution – to determine the amount of potentially mobile heavy metal forms. The results show the possibility of the safe usage of fly ash from TTMSS as an additive for hardening slurries.
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spelling doaj.art-cbef14fadc6745dd9e0d81066a46f4692022-12-22T00:56:14ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Civil Engineering1230-29452018-09-0164313114410.2478/ace-2018-0034ace-2018-0034Immobilization of selected heavy metals from fly ash from thermal treatment of municipal sewage sludge in hardening slurriesSzarek Łukasz0Falaciński Paweł1Wojtkowska Małgorzata2Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Building Services, Hydro and Environmental Engineering, PolandWarsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Building Services, Hydro and Environmental Engineering, PolandWarsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Building Services, Hydro and Environmental Engineering, PolandThe growing number of municipal sewage treatment plants in Poland raises the problem of managing more and more sludge. The thermal treatment of municipal sewage sludge (TTMSS), which significantly reduces the volume of waste, results in an increase in the concentration of heavy metals in the fly ashes – the final products of the process. The search for methods of utilization of fly ash from TTMSS resulted in attempts to use it in hardening slurries widely used in hydro-engineering. Due to the nature of the application of this material in the cut-off walls (exposure to groundwater flow) one of the key issues is the degree of heavy metal immobilization. The paper attempted to determine the degree of leaching of selected heavy metals from the hardened hardening slurry, composed of fly ash from TTMSS. For this purpose, the eluates were prepared from samples, after various periods of curing, using a dynamic short-term method called “Batch test”. The liquid used for leaching was: distilled water and 0.1 molar EDTA solution – to determine the amount of potentially mobile heavy metal forms. The results show the possibility of the safe usage of fly ash from TTMSS as an additive for hardening slurries.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ace.2018.64.issue-3/ace-2018-0034/ace-2018-0034.xml?format=INThardening slurriesfly ash from thermal treatment of municipal sewage sludgeheavy metalsimmobilizationmicrostructure
spellingShingle Szarek Łukasz
Falaciński Paweł
Wojtkowska Małgorzata
Immobilization of selected heavy metals from fly ash from thermal treatment of municipal sewage sludge in hardening slurries
Archives of Civil Engineering
hardening slurries
fly ash from thermal treatment of municipal sewage sludge
heavy metals
immobilization
microstructure
title Immobilization of selected heavy metals from fly ash from thermal treatment of municipal sewage sludge in hardening slurries
title_full Immobilization of selected heavy metals from fly ash from thermal treatment of municipal sewage sludge in hardening slurries
title_fullStr Immobilization of selected heavy metals from fly ash from thermal treatment of municipal sewage sludge in hardening slurries
title_full_unstemmed Immobilization of selected heavy metals from fly ash from thermal treatment of municipal sewage sludge in hardening slurries
title_short Immobilization of selected heavy metals from fly ash from thermal treatment of municipal sewage sludge in hardening slurries
title_sort immobilization of selected heavy metals from fly ash from thermal treatment of municipal sewage sludge in hardening slurries
topic hardening slurries
fly ash from thermal treatment of municipal sewage sludge
heavy metals
immobilization
microstructure
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ace.2018.64.issue-3/ace-2018-0034/ace-2018-0034.xml?format=INT
work_keys_str_mv AT szarekłukasz immobilizationofselectedheavymetalsfromflyashfromthermaltreatmentofmunicipalsewagesludgeinhardeningslurries
AT falacinskipaweł immobilizationofselectedheavymetalsfromflyashfromthermaltreatmentofmunicipalsewagesludgeinhardeningslurries
AT wojtkowskamałgorzata immobilizationofselectedheavymetalsfromflyashfromthermaltreatmentofmunicipalsewagesludgeinhardeningslurries