Development of the competency-based medical curriculum for the new Augsburg University Medical School

Aim: With the resolution from April 28, 2014, the Bavarian state government in Germany decided to found a new medical school at Augsburg University, thereby requiring the development of a competency-based medical curriculum.Methods: Two interdisciplinary groups developed a spiral curriculum (followi...

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Main Authors: Härtl, Anja, Berberat, Pascal, Fischer, Martin R., Forst, Helmuth, Grützner, Stefanie, Händl, Thomas, Joachimski, Felix, Linné, Renate, Märkl, Bruno, Naumann, Markus, Putz, Reinhard, Schneider, Werner, Schöler, Claus, Wehler, Markus, Hoffmann, Reinhard
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House 2017-05-01
Series:GMS Journal for Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/zma/2017-34/zma001098.shtml
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author Härtl, Anja
Berberat, Pascal
Fischer, Martin R.
Forst, Helmuth
Grützner, Stefanie
Händl, Thomas
Joachimski, Felix
Linné, Renate
Märkl, Bruno
Naumann, Markus
Putz, Reinhard
Schneider, Werner
Schöler, Claus
Wehler, Markus
Hoffmann, Reinhard
author_facet Härtl, Anja
Berberat, Pascal
Fischer, Martin R.
Forst, Helmuth
Grützner, Stefanie
Händl, Thomas
Joachimski, Felix
Linné, Renate
Märkl, Bruno
Naumann, Markus
Putz, Reinhard
Schneider, Werner
Schöler, Claus
Wehler, Markus
Hoffmann, Reinhard
author_sort Härtl, Anja
collection DOAJ
description Aim: With the resolution from April 28, 2014, the Bavarian state government in Germany decided to found a new medical school at Augsburg University, thereby requiring the development of a competency-based medical curriculum.Methods: Two interdisciplinary groups developed a spiral curriculum (following Harden) employing the model of Thumser-Dauth & Öchsner. The curriculum focuses on specifically defined competencies: medical expertise, independent scientific reasoning, argumentation and scholarship, as well as communication skills.Results: The spiral curriculum was developed as a hybrid curriculum. Its modular structure incorporates the mandatory subjects required by the German regulations for medical licensure (Approbationsordnung) into organ- and system-centered blocks which are integrated both horizontally and vertically. Basic preclinical sciences are covered in the blocks “Movement,” “Balance” and “Contact.” The clinical sciences are organized according to six pillars (conservative medicine, surgical medicine, men’s-women’s-children’s medicine, the senses, the nervous system and the mind, and general medicine) which students revisit three times each over the course of the program. A longitudinal clinical course incorporates interdisciplinary education. A particular focus is on scientific education encompassing a longitudinal course in the sciences (including interdisciplinary classes with other university departments), block practicums, and two scientific projects.Conclusion: It is not only the degree of integration und intensity of the Augsburg University undergraduate medical degree program, but also its targeted advancement of academic, social and communication skills that have not yet been realized to such an extent elsewhere in Germany. On July 8, 2016, the German Council of Science and Humanities unanimously gave this concept a positive evaluation. Future research will examine and evaluate the Augsburg medical curriculum and the impact of the new medical school on the hospital and university in Augsburg.
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spelling doaj.art-cbf01b9574c24d5dae13224f4d66e7ac2022-12-22T01:28:25ZdeuGerman Medical Science GMS Publishing HouseGMS Journal for Medical Education2366-50172017-05-01342Doc2110.3205/zma001098Development of the competency-based medical curriculum for the new Augsburg University Medical SchoolHärtl, Anja0Berberat, Pascal1Fischer, Martin R.2Forst, Helmuth3Grützner, Stefanie4Händl, Thomas5Joachimski, Felix6Linné, Renate7Märkl, Bruno8Naumann, Markus9Putz, Reinhard10Schneider, Werner11Schöler, Claus12Wehler, Markus13Hoffmann, Reinhard14Klinikum der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Institut für Didaktik und Ausbildungsforschung in der Medizin, München, DeutschlandTechnische Universität München, Medizin-Didaktisches Centrum für Ausbildungsforschung und Lehre TUM MeDiCal, München, DeutschlandKlinikum der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Institut für Didaktik und Ausbildungsforschung in der Medizin, München, DeutschlandKlinikum Augsburg, Klinik für Anästhesiologie und operative Intensivmedizin, Augsburg, DeutschlandKlinikum Augsburg, Institut für Transfusionsmedizin und Hämostaseologie, Augsburg, DeutschlandKlinikum Augsburg, IV. Medizinische Klinik, Augsburg, DeutschlandKlinikum Augsburg, Klinik für Neurologie und klinische Neurophysiologie, Augsburg, DeutschlandKlinikum Augsburg, Stabsstelle "Aufbau eines Universitätsklinikums", Augsburg, DeutschlandKlinikum Augsburg, Institut für Pathologie, Augsburg, DeutschlandKlinikum Augsburg, Klinik für Neurologie und klinische Neurophysiologie, Augsburg, DeutschlandLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Lehrstuhl Anatomie I - vegetative Anatomie, München, DeutschlandUniversität Augsburg, Philosophisch-Sozialwissenschaftliche Fakultät, Lehrstuhl für Soziologie mit Berücksichtigung der Sozialkunde, Augsburg, DeutschlandKlinikum Augsburg, Klinik für Allgemein-, Viszeral- und Transplantationschirurgie, Augsburg, DeutschlandKlinikum Augsburg, IV. Medizinische Klinik, Augsburg, DeutschlandKlinikum Augsburg, Institut für Labormedizin und Mikrobiologie, Augsburg, DeutschlandAim: With the resolution from April 28, 2014, the Bavarian state government in Germany decided to found a new medical school at Augsburg University, thereby requiring the development of a competency-based medical curriculum.Methods: Two interdisciplinary groups developed a spiral curriculum (following Harden) employing the model of Thumser-Dauth & Öchsner. The curriculum focuses on specifically defined competencies: medical expertise, independent scientific reasoning, argumentation and scholarship, as well as communication skills.Results: The spiral curriculum was developed as a hybrid curriculum. Its modular structure incorporates the mandatory subjects required by the German regulations for medical licensure (Approbationsordnung) into organ- and system-centered blocks which are integrated both horizontally and vertically. Basic preclinical sciences are covered in the blocks “Movement,” “Balance” and “Contact.” The clinical sciences are organized according to six pillars (conservative medicine, surgical medicine, men’s-women’s-children’s medicine, the senses, the nervous system and the mind, and general medicine) which students revisit three times each over the course of the program. A longitudinal clinical course incorporates interdisciplinary education. A particular focus is on scientific education encompassing a longitudinal course in the sciences (including interdisciplinary classes with other university departments), block practicums, and two scientific projects.Conclusion: It is not only the degree of integration und intensity of the Augsburg University undergraduate medical degree program, but also its targeted advancement of academic, social and communication skills that have not yet been realized to such an extent elsewhere in Germany. On July 8, 2016, the German Council of Science and Humanities unanimously gave this concept a positive evaluation. Future research will examine and evaluate the Augsburg medical curriculum and the impact of the new medical school on the hospital and university in Augsburg.http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/zma/2017-34/zma001098.shtmlCurriculum planningestablishing a university facultyspiral curriculumhybrid curriculum
spellingShingle Härtl, Anja
Berberat, Pascal
Fischer, Martin R.
Forst, Helmuth
Grützner, Stefanie
Händl, Thomas
Joachimski, Felix
Linné, Renate
Märkl, Bruno
Naumann, Markus
Putz, Reinhard
Schneider, Werner
Schöler, Claus
Wehler, Markus
Hoffmann, Reinhard
Development of the competency-based medical curriculum for the new Augsburg University Medical School
GMS Journal for Medical Education
Curriculum planning
establishing a university faculty
spiral curriculum
hybrid curriculum
title Development of the competency-based medical curriculum for the new Augsburg University Medical School
title_full Development of the competency-based medical curriculum for the new Augsburg University Medical School
title_fullStr Development of the competency-based medical curriculum for the new Augsburg University Medical School
title_full_unstemmed Development of the competency-based medical curriculum for the new Augsburg University Medical School
title_short Development of the competency-based medical curriculum for the new Augsburg University Medical School
title_sort development of the competency based medical curriculum for the new augsburg university medical school
topic Curriculum planning
establishing a university faculty
spiral curriculum
hybrid curriculum
url http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/zma/2017-34/zma001098.shtml
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