Cognitive Impact of Cerebellar Non-invasive Stimulation in a Patient With Schizophrenia

Cerebellum plays a role in the regulation of cognitive processes. Cerebellar alterations could explain cognitive impairments in schizophrenia. We describe the case of a 50 years old patient with schizophrenia whom underwent cerebellar transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). In order to study...

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Main Authors: Charles Laidi, Carole Levenes, Alex Suarez-Perez, Caroline Février, Florence Durand, Noomane Bouaziz, Dominique Januel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00174/full
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author Charles Laidi
Charles Laidi
Charles Laidi
Charles Laidi
Carole Levenes
Alex Suarez-Perez
Caroline Février
Florence Durand
Noomane Bouaziz
Dominique Januel
author_facet Charles Laidi
Charles Laidi
Charles Laidi
Charles Laidi
Carole Levenes
Alex Suarez-Perez
Caroline Février
Florence Durand
Noomane Bouaziz
Dominique Januel
author_sort Charles Laidi
collection DOAJ
description Cerebellum plays a role in the regulation of cognitive processes. Cerebellar alterations could explain cognitive impairments in schizophrenia. We describe the case of a 50 years old patient with schizophrenia whom underwent cerebellar transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). In order to study the effect of cerebellar stimulation on cognitive functions, the patient underwent a neuropsychological assessment and an eyeblink conditioning (EBC) protocol. Although the effect of brain stimulation cannot be only assessed in a single-case study, our results suggest that cerebellar stimulation may have an effect on a broad range of cognitive functions typically impaired in patients with schizophrenia, including verbal episodic, short term, and working memory. In addition to neuropsychological tests, we evaluated the cerebellar function by performing EBC before and after tDCS. Our data suggest that tDCS can improve EBC. Further clinical trials are required for better understanding of how cerebellar stimulation can modulate cognitive processes in patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls.
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spelling doaj.art-cbf71956e627422e9afa5e3a096043932022-12-21T23:54:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402020-03-011110.3389/fpsyt.2020.00174493546Cognitive Impact of Cerebellar Non-invasive Stimulation in a Patient With SchizophreniaCharles Laidi0Charles Laidi1Charles Laidi2Charles Laidi3Carole Levenes4Alex Suarez-Perez5Caroline Février6Florence Durand7Noomane Bouaziz8Dominique Januel9Pôle de Psychiatrie, Assistance Publique–Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Faculté de Médecine de Créteil, DMU IMPACT, Hôpitaux Universitaires Mondor, Créteil, FranceInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), U955, Institut Mondor de Recherche Biomédicale, Psychiatrie Translationnelle, Créteil, FranceUNIACT, Psychiatry Team, Neurospin Neuroimaging Platform, CEA Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceFondation Fondamental, Créteil, FranceIntegrative Neuroscience and Cognition Center (INCC UMR8002), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institute for Neuroscience and Cognition, University of Paris, Paris, FranceIntegrative Neuroscience and Cognition Center (INCC UMR8002), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institute for Neuroscience and Cognition, University of Paris, Paris, FrancePôle de Psychiatrie, Assistance Publique–Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Faculté de Médecine de Créteil, DMU IMPACT, Hôpitaux Universitaires Mondor, Créteil, FranceHôpital de Ville Evrard, Unité de Recherche Clinique, Neuilly-sur-Marne, FranceHôpital de Ville Evrard, Unité de Recherche Clinique, Neuilly-sur-Marne, FranceHôpital de Ville Evrard, Unité de Recherche Clinique, Neuilly-sur-Marne, FranceCerebellum plays a role in the regulation of cognitive processes. Cerebellar alterations could explain cognitive impairments in schizophrenia. We describe the case of a 50 years old patient with schizophrenia whom underwent cerebellar transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). In order to study the effect of cerebellar stimulation on cognitive functions, the patient underwent a neuropsychological assessment and an eyeblink conditioning (EBC) protocol. Although the effect of brain stimulation cannot be only assessed in a single-case study, our results suggest that cerebellar stimulation may have an effect on a broad range of cognitive functions typically impaired in patients with schizophrenia, including verbal episodic, short term, and working memory. In addition to neuropsychological tests, we evaluated the cerebellar function by performing EBC before and after tDCS. Our data suggest that tDCS can improve EBC. Further clinical trials are required for better understanding of how cerebellar stimulation can modulate cognitive processes in patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00174/fullschizophreniatDCS—transcranial direct current stimulationcerebellumeyeblink conditioningcognition
spellingShingle Charles Laidi
Charles Laidi
Charles Laidi
Charles Laidi
Carole Levenes
Alex Suarez-Perez
Caroline Février
Florence Durand
Noomane Bouaziz
Dominique Januel
Cognitive Impact of Cerebellar Non-invasive Stimulation in a Patient With Schizophrenia
Frontiers in Psychiatry
schizophrenia
tDCS—transcranial direct current stimulation
cerebellum
eyeblink conditioning
cognition
title Cognitive Impact of Cerebellar Non-invasive Stimulation in a Patient With Schizophrenia
title_full Cognitive Impact of Cerebellar Non-invasive Stimulation in a Patient With Schizophrenia
title_fullStr Cognitive Impact of Cerebellar Non-invasive Stimulation in a Patient With Schizophrenia
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive Impact of Cerebellar Non-invasive Stimulation in a Patient With Schizophrenia
title_short Cognitive Impact of Cerebellar Non-invasive Stimulation in a Patient With Schizophrenia
title_sort cognitive impact of cerebellar non invasive stimulation in a patient with schizophrenia
topic schizophrenia
tDCS—transcranial direct current stimulation
cerebellum
eyeblink conditioning
cognition
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00174/full
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