An Overview of Recent Advancements in Conducting Polymer–Metal Oxide Nanocomposites for Supercapacitor Application

Supercapacitors have gained significant attention as energy storage devices due to their high specific power, fast charge–discharge rate and extended cycling stability. Recent research focuses on the search for new electrode materials to enhance the specific capacitance of supercapacitors. Conductin...

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Main Authors: Pranoti H. Patil, Vidya V. Kulkarni, Sushilkumar A. Jadhav
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Composites Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/6/12/363
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author Pranoti H. Patil
Vidya V. Kulkarni
Sushilkumar A. Jadhav
author_facet Pranoti H. Patil
Vidya V. Kulkarni
Sushilkumar A. Jadhav
author_sort Pranoti H. Patil
collection DOAJ
description Supercapacitors have gained significant attention as energy storage devices due to their high specific power, fast charge–discharge rate and extended cycling stability. Recent research focuses on the search for new electrode materials to enhance the specific capacitance of supercapacitors. Conducting polymers (CPs) and metal oxides (MOs) are being extensively tested as electrode materials in supercapacitors. CPs have poor cycling stability and low mechanical strength but are easy to process, while MOs exhibit easy availability, variable oxidation states and possess high specific capacitance, but they are somewhat difficult to process. Therefore, combining both (CP) and (MO) in a composite offers better results for the electrochemical performance of supercapacitors. This review mainly focuses on the discussion of CP/MO based nanocomposites recently reported for supercapacitor applications. The collective information presented in this report will provide researchers a view into the latest developments in this field. The continued research on this topic will reveal further potential applications of CP/MO composites.
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spelling doaj.art-cbfa611ee1a2423f82ddd489b5b9cc692023-11-24T15:47:44ZengMDPI AGJournal of Composites Science2504-477X2022-12-0161236310.3390/jcs6120363An Overview of Recent Advancements in Conducting Polymer–Metal Oxide Nanocomposites for Supercapacitor ApplicationPranoti H. Patil0Vidya V. Kulkarni1Sushilkumar A. Jadhav2School of Nanoscience and Technology, Shivaji University Kolhapur, Vidyanagar, Kolhapur 416004, IndiaSchool of Nanoscience and Technology, Shivaji University Kolhapur, Vidyanagar, Kolhapur 416004, IndiaSchool of Nanoscience and Technology, Shivaji University Kolhapur, Vidyanagar, Kolhapur 416004, IndiaSupercapacitors have gained significant attention as energy storage devices due to their high specific power, fast charge–discharge rate and extended cycling stability. Recent research focuses on the search for new electrode materials to enhance the specific capacitance of supercapacitors. Conducting polymers (CPs) and metal oxides (MOs) are being extensively tested as electrode materials in supercapacitors. CPs have poor cycling stability and low mechanical strength but are easy to process, while MOs exhibit easy availability, variable oxidation states and possess high specific capacitance, but they are somewhat difficult to process. Therefore, combining both (CP) and (MO) in a composite offers better results for the electrochemical performance of supercapacitors. This review mainly focuses on the discussion of CP/MO based nanocomposites recently reported for supercapacitor applications. The collective information presented in this report will provide researchers a view into the latest developments in this field. The continued research on this topic will reveal further potential applications of CP/MO composites.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/6/12/363conducting polymersmetal oxidesnanocompositessupercapacitor
spellingShingle Pranoti H. Patil
Vidya V. Kulkarni
Sushilkumar A. Jadhav
An Overview of Recent Advancements in Conducting Polymer–Metal Oxide Nanocomposites for Supercapacitor Application
Journal of Composites Science
conducting polymers
metal oxides
nanocomposites
supercapacitor
title An Overview of Recent Advancements in Conducting Polymer–Metal Oxide Nanocomposites for Supercapacitor Application
title_full An Overview of Recent Advancements in Conducting Polymer–Metal Oxide Nanocomposites for Supercapacitor Application
title_fullStr An Overview of Recent Advancements in Conducting Polymer–Metal Oxide Nanocomposites for Supercapacitor Application
title_full_unstemmed An Overview of Recent Advancements in Conducting Polymer–Metal Oxide Nanocomposites for Supercapacitor Application
title_short An Overview of Recent Advancements in Conducting Polymer–Metal Oxide Nanocomposites for Supercapacitor Application
title_sort overview of recent advancements in conducting polymer metal oxide nanocomposites for supercapacitor application
topic conducting polymers
metal oxides
nanocomposites
supercapacitor
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/6/12/363
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