Risk factors of extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation through microcoria in leprosy patients
AIM: To study the surgery method, risk factors and prevention of extracapsular cataract extraction(ECCE)and posterior chamber intraocular lens(PC-IOL)implantation through microcoria in leprosy patients in order to minimize the surgical complications.<p>METHODS: Totally 72 leprosy patients(83 e...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)
2017-03-01
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| Series: | Guoji Yanke Zazhi |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2017/3/201703039.pdf |
| _version_ | 1811191840126271488 |
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| author | Jian-Sheng Hu An-Min Zhang Qing-Wen Long |
| author_facet | Jian-Sheng Hu An-Min Zhang Qing-Wen Long |
| author_sort | Jian-Sheng Hu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | AIM: To study the surgery method, risk factors and prevention of extracapsular cataract extraction(ECCE)and posterior chamber intraocular lens(PC-IOL)implantation through microcoria in leprosy patients in order to minimize the surgical complications.<p>METHODS: Totally 72 leprosy patients(83 eyes)with cataract were treated by cutting the sphincter muscle of pupil to enlarger the pupil, then performing ECCE and PC-IOL. The visual acuity and complications were retrospectively analyzed. <p>RESULTS: At 6mo postoperatively, best corrected visual acuity was ≥0.5 in 20 eyes(24%), 0.1 to<0.5 in 33 eyes(40%), <0.1 in 14 eyes(17%), no change in 16 eyes(19%). The postoperative complications: uveitis in 26 eyes(31%), posterior capsular rupture in 14 eyes(17%), posterior capsular opacification in 21 eyes(25%), secondary glaucoma accounted in 13 eye(16%). <p>CONCLUSION: Because of long course, lepra reaction and persistent iritis, the leprosy patients are suffered from nerve damage and atretopsia, which make the surgery hard to complan, the complications increased, and the postoperative visual acuity is poor. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T23:42:40Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-cbfc6cc7425947a4a4df295db075fc43 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1672-5123 1672-5123 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T23:42:40Z |
| publishDate | 2017-03-01 |
| publisher | Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Guoji Yanke Zazhi |
| spelling | doaj.art-cbfc6cc7425947a4a4df295db075fc432022-12-22T03:56:45ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51231672-51232017-03-0117353854010.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2017.3.39Risk factors of extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation through microcoria in leprosy patientsJian-Sheng Hu0An-Min Zhang1Qing-Wen Long2Department of Rehabilitation, Hanzhong Sanatorium, Hanzhong 723005, Shaanxi Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hanzhong Central Hospital, Hanzhong 723000, Shaanxi Province, ChinaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Hanzhong Sanatorium, Hanzhong 723005, Shaanxi Province, ChinaAIM: To study the surgery method, risk factors and prevention of extracapsular cataract extraction(ECCE)and posterior chamber intraocular lens(PC-IOL)implantation through microcoria in leprosy patients in order to minimize the surgical complications.<p>METHODS: Totally 72 leprosy patients(83 eyes)with cataract were treated by cutting the sphincter muscle of pupil to enlarger the pupil, then performing ECCE and PC-IOL. The visual acuity and complications were retrospectively analyzed. <p>RESULTS: At 6mo postoperatively, best corrected visual acuity was ≥0.5 in 20 eyes(24%), 0.1 to<0.5 in 33 eyes(40%), <0.1 in 14 eyes(17%), no change in 16 eyes(19%). The postoperative complications: uveitis in 26 eyes(31%), posterior capsular rupture in 14 eyes(17%), posterior capsular opacification in 21 eyes(25%), secondary glaucoma accounted in 13 eye(16%). <p>CONCLUSION: Because of long course, lepra reaction and persistent iritis, the leprosy patients are suffered from nerve damage and atretopsia, which make the surgery hard to complan, the complications increased, and the postoperative visual acuity is poor.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2017/3/201703039.pdfleprosycataractsurgery methodrisk factorsrisk factors |
| spellingShingle | Jian-Sheng Hu An-Min Zhang Qing-Wen Long Risk factors of extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation through microcoria in leprosy patients Guoji Yanke Zazhi leprosy cataract surgery method risk factors risk factors |
| title | Risk factors of extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation through microcoria in leprosy patients |
| title_full | Risk factors of extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation through microcoria in leprosy patients |
| title_fullStr | Risk factors of extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation through microcoria in leprosy patients |
| title_full_unstemmed | Risk factors of extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation through microcoria in leprosy patients |
| title_short | Risk factors of extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation through microcoria in leprosy patients |
| title_sort | risk factors of extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation through microcoria in leprosy patients |
| topic | leprosy cataract surgery method risk factors risk factors |
| url | http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2017/3/201703039.pdf |
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