First Report of Pectobacterium aroidearum Causing Soft Rot on Ficus carica in Korea

In July 2021, symptoms of soft rot were observed on the stems of Ficus carica in Yeongam, Jeollanamdo, Korea. To accurately diagnose the cause, infected stem was collected and bacterial strain was isolated. Among these, the pathogenic strain KNUB-08-21 was identified as Pectobacterium aroidearum thr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kyoung-Taek Park, Leonid N. Ten, Soo-Min Hong, Song-Woon Nam, Chang-Gi Back, Seung-Yeol Lee, Hee-Young Jung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hanrimwon Publishing Company 2024-03-01
Series:Research in Plant Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://online-rpd.org/upload/pdf/RPD-2024-30-1-88.pdf
Description
Summary:In July 2021, symptoms of soft rot were observed on the stems of Ficus carica in Yeongam, Jeollanamdo, Korea. To accurately diagnose the cause, infected stem was collected and bacterial strain was isolated. Among these, the pathogenic strain KNUB-08-21 was identified as Pectobacterium aroidearum through 16S rRNA gene sequencing and phylogenetic analysis based on the concatenated sequences of the dnaX, leuS, and recA genes. The affiliation of the isolate with this bacterial species was also confirmed by its biochemical characteristics obtained using API ID 32 GN system. Artificial inoculation confirmed the strain's pathogenicity in figs, causing significant damage to both stems and fruits. To our knowledge, this is the first report of P. aroidearum causing soft rot disease in F. carica in Korea.
ISSN:1598-2262
2233-9191