First Report of Pectobacterium aroidearum Causing Soft Rot on Ficus carica in Korea

In July 2021, symptoms of soft rot were observed on the stems of Ficus carica in Yeongam, Jeollanamdo, Korea. To accurately diagnose the cause, infected stem was collected and bacterial strain was isolated. Among these, the pathogenic strain KNUB-08-21 was identified as Pectobacterium aroidearum thr...

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Main Authors: Kyoung-Taek Park, Leonid N. Ten, Soo-Min Hong, Song-Woon Nam, Chang-Gi Back, Seung-Yeol Lee, Hee-Young Jung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hanrimwon Publishing Company 2024-03-01
Series:Research in Plant Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://online-rpd.org/upload/pdf/RPD-2024-30-1-88.pdf
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author Kyoung-Taek Park
Leonid N. Ten
Soo-Min Hong
Song-Woon Nam
Chang-Gi Back
Seung-Yeol Lee
Hee-Young Jung
author_facet Kyoung-Taek Park
Leonid N. Ten
Soo-Min Hong
Song-Woon Nam
Chang-Gi Back
Seung-Yeol Lee
Hee-Young Jung
author_sort Kyoung-Taek Park
collection DOAJ
description In July 2021, symptoms of soft rot were observed on the stems of Ficus carica in Yeongam, Jeollanamdo, Korea. To accurately diagnose the cause, infected stem was collected and bacterial strain was isolated. Among these, the pathogenic strain KNUB-08-21 was identified as Pectobacterium aroidearum through 16S rRNA gene sequencing and phylogenetic analysis based on the concatenated sequences of the dnaX, leuS, and recA genes. The affiliation of the isolate with this bacterial species was also confirmed by its biochemical characteristics obtained using API ID 32 GN system. Artificial inoculation confirmed the strain's pathogenicity in figs, causing significant damage to both stems and fruits. To our knowledge, this is the first report of P. aroidearum causing soft rot disease in F. carica in Korea.
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spelling doaj.art-cbfd213aab324b38991f07d42c176a6b2024-04-15T02:29:03ZengHanrimwon Publishing CompanyResearch in Plant Disease1598-22622233-91912024-03-01301889410.5423/RPD.2024.30.1.881835First Report of Pectobacterium aroidearum Causing Soft Rot on Ficus carica in KoreaKyoung-Taek Park0Leonid N. Ten1Soo-Min Hong2Song-Woon Nam3Chang-Gi Back4Seung-Yeol Lee5Hee-Young Jung6College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaInstitute of Plant Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaCollege of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaCollege of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaDepartment of Environmental Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Environmental Horticulture, Dankook University, Cheonan 31116, KoreaCollege of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaCollege of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaIn July 2021, symptoms of soft rot were observed on the stems of Ficus carica in Yeongam, Jeollanamdo, Korea. To accurately diagnose the cause, infected stem was collected and bacterial strain was isolated. Among these, the pathogenic strain KNUB-08-21 was identified as Pectobacterium aroidearum through 16S rRNA gene sequencing and phylogenetic analysis based on the concatenated sequences of the dnaX, leuS, and recA genes. The affiliation of the isolate with this bacterial species was also confirmed by its biochemical characteristics obtained using API ID 32 GN system. Artificial inoculation confirmed the strain's pathogenicity in figs, causing significant damage to both stems and fruits. To our knowledge, this is the first report of P. aroidearum causing soft rot disease in F. carica in Korea.http://online-rpd.org/upload/pdf/RPD-2024-30-1-88.pdfficus caricaidentificationpathogenicitypectobacterium aroidearumsoft rot
spellingShingle Kyoung-Taek Park
Leonid N. Ten
Soo-Min Hong
Song-Woon Nam
Chang-Gi Back
Seung-Yeol Lee
Hee-Young Jung
First Report of Pectobacterium aroidearum Causing Soft Rot on Ficus carica in Korea
Research in Plant Disease
ficus carica
identification
pathogenicity
pectobacterium aroidearum
soft rot
title First Report of Pectobacterium aroidearum Causing Soft Rot on Ficus carica in Korea
title_full First Report of Pectobacterium aroidearum Causing Soft Rot on Ficus carica in Korea
title_fullStr First Report of Pectobacterium aroidearum Causing Soft Rot on Ficus carica in Korea
title_full_unstemmed First Report of Pectobacterium aroidearum Causing Soft Rot on Ficus carica in Korea
title_short First Report of Pectobacterium aroidearum Causing Soft Rot on Ficus carica in Korea
title_sort first report of pectobacterium aroidearum causing soft rot on ficus carica in korea
topic ficus carica
identification
pathogenicity
pectobacterium aroidearum
soft rot
url http://online-rpd.org/upload/pdf/RPD-2024-30-1-88.pdf
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