Rao and Wald Tests for Moving Target Detection in Forward Scatter Radar
This paper deals with adaptive moving target detection for a forward scatter radar in complex Gaussian noise. The echoes received by the forward scatter radar include not only the noise and the possible target signals but also the direct signals. To suppress the direct signals and detect the target...
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MDPI AG
2024-01-01
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Series: | Remote Sensing |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/2/211 |
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author | Zeyu Wang Hongmeng Chen Yachao Li Dewu Wang |
author_facet | Zeyu Wang Hongmeng Chen Yachao Li Dewu Wang |
author_sort | Zeyu Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper deals with adaptive moving target detection for a forward scatter radar in complex Gaussian noise. The echoes received by the forward scatter radar include not only the noise and the possible target signals but also the direct signals. To suppress the direct signals and detect the target signals, Rao and Wald tests are derived in two cases: the secondary data which contain no target signal are available or not available. Different from monostatic radar, it is proved that the derived Rao and Wald detectors for the forward scatter radar have the same test statistics as the generalized likelihood ratio test-based detector in the complex Gaussian noise both when the secondary data are available or not available. The numerical evaluation further demonstrates the equivalence and the effectiveness of the proposed detectors. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T10:36:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-cbfeeca7cc504d46925cdd7737ad4615 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-4292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T10:36:46Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Remote Sensing |
spelling | doaj.art-cbfeeca7cc504d46925cdd7737ad46152024-01-26T18:15:14ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922024-01-0116221110.3390/rs16020211Rao and Wald Tests for Moving Target Detection in Forward Scatter RadarZeyu Wang0Hongmeng Chen1Yachao Li2Dewu Wang3State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, ChinaBeijing Institute of Radio Measurement, Beijing 100854, ChinaNational Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaBeijing Institute of Radio Measurement, Beijing 100854, ChinaThis paper deals with adaptive moving target detection for a forward scatter radar in complex Gaussian noise. The echoes received by the forward scatter radar include not only the noise and the possible target signals but also the direct signals. To suppress the direct signals and detect the target signals, Rao and Wald tests are derived in two cases: the secondary data which contain no target signal are available or not available. Different from monostatic radar, it is proved that the derived Rao and Wald detectors for the forward scatter radar have the same test statistics as the generalized likelihood ratio test-based detector in the complex Gaussian noise both when the secondary data are available or not available. The numerical evaluation further demonstrates the equivalence and the effectiveness of the proposed detectors.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/2/211adaptive detectionforward scatter radarmoving targetRao testWald test |
spellingShingle | Zeyu Wang Hongmeng Chen Yachao Li Dewu Wang Rao and Wald Tests for Moving Target Detection in Forward Scatter Radar Remote Sensing adaptive detection forward scatter radar moving target Rao test Wald test |
title | Rao and Wald Tests for Moving Target Detection in Forward Scatter Radar |
title_full | Rao and Wald Tests for Moving Target Detection in Forward Scatter Radar |
title_fullStr | Rao and Wald Tests for Moving Target Detection in Forward Scatter Radar |
title_full_unstemmed | Rao and Wald Tests for Moving Target Detection in Forward Scatter Radar |
title_short | Rao and Wald Tests for Moving Target Detection in Forward Scatter Radar |
title_sort | rao and wald tests for moving target detection in forward scatter radar |
topic | adaptive detection forward scatter radar moving target Rao test Wald test |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/2/211 |
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