Trajectories of women's homelessness in Canada's 3 northern territories

Background: Repairing the Holes in the Net was a 2-year, multilevel action research project designed to inform the development of culturally appropriate and gender-specific services for northern women who are homeless or marginally housed and who face mental health and substance use concerns. The st...

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Main Authors: Rose Schmidt, Charlotte Hrenchuk, Judie Bopp, Nancy Poole
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2015-12-01
Series:International Journal of Circumpolar Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.circumpolarhealthjournal.net/index.php/ijch/article/view/29778/pdf_59
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author Rose Schmidt
Charlotte Hrenchuk
Judie Bopp
Nancy Poole
author_facet Rose Schmidt
Charlotte Hrenchuk
Judie Bopp
Nancy Poole
author_sort Rose Schmidt
collection DOAJ
description Background: Repairing the Holes in the Net was a 2-year, multilevel action research project designed to inform the development of culturally appropriate and gender-specific services for northern women who are homeless or marginally housed and who face mental health and substance use concerns. The study was designed to learn about the barriers and supports experienced by homeless women in the North when accessing mental health care, shelter, housing and other services; and to inform the work of northern service providers and policy advocates in a position to implement adjustments in their praxis. Methods: This article describes the trajectories of women's service access and their ideas for service improvement from 61 qualitative, semi-structured interviews conducted with homeless women in Whitehorse, Yukon (YT), Yellowknife, Northwest Territories (NT), and Iqualit, Nunavut (NU). Results: Unresolved trauma, poverty and social exclusion, inability to find and maintain housing and ineffective services emerged as interconnected and multifaceted challenges related to women's service engagement. In the face of these challenges, women displayed significant resilience and resistance, and offered important ideas for service improvement. Conclusions: The 4 interconnected systemic challenges identified in the research, coupled with specific ideas for change cited by the resilient homeless women interviewed, offer points of entry to improve service policy and delivery. Implementing trauma-informed approaches emerged as a key example of how access to, and quality of, services could be improved for homeless women in the North.
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spelling doaj.art-cbff180b28844fa99ee9a918045890d52022-12-22T02:42:07ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Circumpolar Health2242-39822015-12-017401910.3402/ijch.v74.2977829778Trajectories of women's homelessness in Canada's 3 northern territoriesRose Schmidt0Charlotte Hrenchuk1Judie Bopp2Nancy Poole3BC Centre of Excellence for Women's Health, Vancouver, BC, CanadaYukon Status of Women Council, Whitehorse, YT, CanadaFour Worlds Centre for Development Learning, Cochrane, AB, CanadaBC Centre of Excellence for Women's Health, Vancouver, BC, CanadaBackground: Repairing the Holes in the Net was a 2-year, multilevel action research project designed to inform the development of culturally appropriate and gender-specific services for northern women who are homeless or marginally housed and who face mental health and substance use concerns. The study was designed to learn about the barriers and supports experienced by homeless women in the North when accessing mental health care, shelter, housing and other services; and to inform the work of northern service providers and policy advocates in a position to implement adjustments in their praxis. Methods: This article describes the trajectories of women's service access and their ideas for service improvement from 61 qualitative, semi-structured interviews conducted with homeless women in Whitehorse, Yukon (YT), Yellowknife, Northwest Territories (NT), and Iqualit, Nunavut (NU). Results: Unresolved trauma, poverty and social exclusion, inability to find and maintain housing and ineffective services emerged as interconnected and multifaceted challenges related to women's service engagement. In the face of these challenges, women displayed significant resilience and resistance, and offered important ideas for service improvement. Conclusions: The 4 interconnected systemic challenges identified in the research, coupled with specific ideas for change cited by the resilient homeless women interviewed, offer points of entry to improve service policy and delivery. Implementing trauma-informed approaches emerged as a key example of how access to, and quality of, services could be improved for homeless women in the North.http://www.circumpolarhealthjournal.net/index.php/ijch/article/view/29778/pdf_59service improvementhomeless womeninterviewsWhitehorseYellowknifeIqaluittrauma-informedmental healthsubstance use
spellingShingle Rose Schmidt
Charlotte Hrenchuk
Judie Bopp
Nancy Poole
Trajectories of women's homelessness in Canada's 3 northern territories
International Journal of Circumpolar Health
service improvement
homeless women
interviews
Whitehorse
Yellowknife
Iqaluit
trauma-informed
mental health
substance use
title Trajectories of women's homelessness in Canada's 3 northern territories
title_full Trajectories of women's homelessness in Canada's 3 northern territories
title_fullStr Trajectories of women's homelessness in Canada's 3 northern territories
title_full_unstemmed Trajectories of women's homelessness in Canada's 3 northern territories
title_short Trajectories of women's homelessness in Canada's 3 northern territories
title_sort trajectories of women s homelessness in canada s 3 northern territories
topic service improvement
homeless women
interviews
Whitehorse
Yellowknife
Iqaluit
trauma-informed
mental health
substance use
url http://www.circumpolarhealthjournal.net/index.php/ijch/article/view/29778/pdf_59
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AT charlottehrenchuk trajectoriesofwomenshomelessnessincanadas3northernterritories
AT judiebopp trajectoriesofwomenshomelessnessincanadas3northernterritories
AT nancypoole trajectoriesofwomenshomelessnessincanadas3northernterritories