Quasi-Static Calibration Method of a High-g Accelerometer

To solve the problem of resonance during quasi-static calibration of high-g accelerometers, we deduce the relationship between the minimum excitation pulse width and the resonant frequency of the calibrated accelerometer according to the second-order mathematical model of the accelerometer, and impr...

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Main Authors: Yan Wang, Jinbiao Fan, Jing Zu, Peng Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/2/409
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author Yan Wang
Jinbiao Fan
Jing Zu
Peng Xu
author_facet Yan Wang
Jinbiao Fan
Jing Zu
Peng Xu
author_sort Yan Wang
collection DOAJ
description To solve the problem of resonance during quasi-static calibration of high-g accelerometers, we deduce the relationship between the minimum excitation pulse width and the resonant frequency of the calibrated accelerometer according to the second-order mathematical model of the accelerometer, and improve the quasi-static calibration theory. We establish a quasi-static calibration testing system, which uses a gas gun to generate high-g acceleration signals, and apply a laser interferometer to reproduce the impact acceleration. These signals are used to drive the calibrated accelerometer. By comparing the excitation acceleration signal and the output responses of the calibrated accelerometer to the excitation signals, the impact sensitivity of the calibrated accelerometer is obtained. As indicated by the calibration test results, this calibration system produces excitation acceleration signals with a pulse width of less than 1000 μs, and realize the quasi-static calibration of high-g accelerometers with a resonant frequency above 20 kHz when the calibration error was 3%.
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spelling doaj.art-cbff75b97ccf40b7939afe2752a3b7272022-12-22T04:23:13ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202017-02-0117240910.3390/s17020409s17020409Quasi-Static Calibration Method of a High-g AccelerometerYan Wang0Jinbiao Fan1Jing Zu2Peng Xu3Science and Technology on Electronic Test and Measurement Laboratory, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Control Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaScience and Technology on Electronic Test and Measurement Laboratory, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaScience and Technology on Electronic Test and Measurement Laboratory, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaTo solve the problem of resonance during quasi-static calibration of high-g accelerometers, we deduce the relationship between the minimum excitation pulse width and the resonant frequency of the calibrated accelerometer according to the second-order mathematical model of the accelerometer, and improve the quasi-static calibration theory. We establish a quasi-static calibration testing system, which uses a gas gun to generate high-g acceleration signals, and apply a laser interferometer to reproduce the impact acceleration. These signals are used to drive the calibrated accelerometer. By comparing the excitation acceleration signal and the output responses of the calibrated accelerometer to the excitation signals, the impact sensitivity of the calibrated accelerometer is obtained. As indicated by the calibration test results, this calibration system produces excitation acceleration signals with a pulse width of less than 1000 μs, and realize the quasi-static calibration of high-g accelerometers with a resonant frequency above 20 kHz when the calibration error was 3%.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/2/409quasi-static calibrationhigh-g accelerometerpulse widthgas gunlaser interferometer
spellingShingle Yan Wang
Jinbiao Fan
Jing Zu
Peng Xu
Quasi-Static Calibration Method of a High-g Accelerometer
Sensors
quasi-static calibration
high-g accelerometer
pulse width
gas gun
laser interferometer
title Quasi-Static Calibration Method of a High-g Accelerometer
title_full Quasi-Static Calibration Method of a High-g Accelerometer
title_fullStr Quasi-Static Calibration Method of a High-g Accelerometer
title_full_unstemmed Quasi-Static Calibration Method of a High-g Accelerometer
title_short Quasi-Static Calibration Method of a High-g Accelerometer
title_sort quasi static calibration method of a high g accelerometer
topic quasi-static calibration
high-g accelerometer
pulse width
gas gun
laser interferometer
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/2/409
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AT jinbiaofan quasistaticcalibrationmethodofahighgaccelerometer
AT jingzu quasistaticcalibrationmethodofahighgaccelerometer
AT pengxu quasistaticcalibrationmethodofahighgaccelerometer