Ocular findings in two siblings with Joubert syndrome

Shinji Makino, Hironobu TampoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, JapanAbstract: We describe two brothers with Joubert syndrome (JS). JS diagnosis was made on the basis of neurological findings and the presence of the characteristic "molar tooth sign&a...

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Main Authors: Makino S, Tampo H
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2014-01-01
Series:Clinical Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://www.dovepress.com/ocular-findings-in-two-siblings-with-joubert-syndrome-a15504
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author Makino S
Tampo H
author_facet Makino S
Tampo H
author_sort Makino S
collection DOAJ
description Shinji Makino, Hironobu TampoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, JapanAbstract: We describe two brothers with Joubert syndrome (JS). JS diagnosis was made on the basis of neurological findings and the presence of the characteristic "molar tooth sign", which was subsequently confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging. Both brothers demonstrated ptosis, hypotropia, exotropia, and horizontal pendular nystagmus. The younger brother had mild chorioretinal discoloration at the peripapillary region in both eyes, and a small coloboma at the inferior region of his right optic disc. The elder brother had coloboma in his right eye and a colobomatous optic disc in his left eye. Optical coherence tomography showed that the foveal architecture was preserved in both patients. We discuss the ocular findings, including those from optical coherence tomography, in JS, which has recently been recognized as ciliopathy.Keywords: strabismus, coloboma, optical coherence tomography, ciliopathy
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spelling doaj.art-cc00097dadc741c19970488d030733442022-12-21T19:25:30ZengDove Medical PressClinical Ophthalmology1177-54832014-01-012014default22923315504Ocular findings in two siblings with Joubert syndromeMakino STampo HShinji Makino, Hironobu TampoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, JapanAbstract: We describe two brothers with Joubert syndrome (JS). JS diagnosis was made on the basis of neurological findings and the presence of the characteristic "molar tooth sign", which was subsequently confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging. Both brothers demonstrated ptosis, hypotropia, exotropia, and horizontal pendular nystagmus. The younger brother had mild chorioretinal discoloration at the peripapillary region in both eyes, and a small coloboma at the inferior region of his right optic disc. The elder brother had coloboma in his right eye and a colobomatous optic disc in his left eye. Optical coherence tomography showed that the foveal architecture was preserved in both patients. We discuss the ocular findings, including those from optical coherence tomography, in JS, which has recently been recognized as ciliopathy.Keywords: strabismus, coloboma, optical coherence tomography, ciliopathyhttp://www.dovepress.com/ocular-findings-in-two-siblings-with-joubert-syndrome-a15504
spellingShingle Makino S
Tampo H
Ocular findings in two siblings with Joubert syndrome
Clinical Ophthalmology
title Ocular findings in two siblings with Joubert syndrome
title_full Ocular findings in two siblings with Joubert syndrome
title_fullStr Ocular findings in two siblings with Joubert syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Ocular findings in two siblings with Joubert syndrome
title_short Ocular findings in two siblings with Joubert syndrome
title_sort ocular findings in two siblings with joubert syndrome
url http://www.dovepress.com/ocular-findings-in-two-siblings-with-joubert-syndrome-a15504
work_keys_str_mv AT makinos ocularfindingsintwosiblingswithjoubertsyndrome
AT tampoh ocularfindingsintwosiblingswithjoubertsyndrome