Expression of DNA-damage response and repair genes after exposure to DNA-damaging agents in isogenic head and neck cells with altered radiosensitivity

Increased radioresistance due to previous irradiation or radiosensitivity due to human papilloma virus (HPV) infection can be observed in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). The DNA-damage response of cells after exposure to DNA-damaging agents plays a crucial role in determining the fate...

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Main Authors: Todorovic Vesna, Groselj Blaz, Cemazar Maja, Prevc Ajda, Zakelj Martina Niksic, Strojan Primoz, Sersa Gregor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2022-04-01
Series:Radiology and Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/raon-2022-0014
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author Todorovic Vesna
Groselj Blaz
Cemazar Maja
Prevc Ajda
Zakelj Martina Niksic
Strojan Primoz
Sersa Gregor
author_facet Todorovic Vesna
Groselj Blaz
Cemazar Maja
Prevc Ajda
Zakelj Martina Niksic
Strojan Primoz
Sersa Gregor
author_sort Todorovic Vesna
collection DOAJ
description Increased radioresistance due to previous irradiation or radiosensitivity due to human papilloma virus (HPV) infection can be observed in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). The DNA-damage response of cells after exposure to DNA-damaging agents plays a crucial role in determining the fate of exposed cells. Tightly regulated and interconnected signaling networks are activated to detect, signal the presence of and repair the DNA damage. Novel therapies targeting the DNA-damage response are emerging; however, an improved understanding of the complex signaling networks involved in tumor radioresistance and radiosensitivity is needed.
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spelling doaj.art-cc01565e70bb4fc192a41b9b2df028b82023-04-11T17:19:28ZengSciendoRadiology and Oncology1581-32072022-04-0156217318410.2478/raon-2022-0014Expression of DNA-damage response and repair genes after exposure to DNA-damaging agents in isogenic head and neck cells with altered radiosensitivityTodorovic Vesna0Groselj Blaz1Cemazar Maja2Prevc Ajda3Zakelj Martina Niksic4Strojan Primoz5Sersa Gregor6Department of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Ljubljana, SloveniaIncreased radioresistance due to previous irradiation or radiosensitivity due to human papilloma virus (HPV) infection can be observed in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). The DNA-damage response of cells after exposure to DNA-damaging agents plays a crucial role in determining the fate of exposed cells. Tightly regulated and interconnected signaling networks are activated to detect, signal the presence of and repair the DNA damage. Novel therapies targeting the DNA-damage response are emerging; however, an improved understanding of the complex signaling networks involved in tumor radioresistance and radiosensitivity is needed.https://doi.org/10.2478/raon-2022-0014head and neck cancersquamous cell carcinomaradioresistanceirradiationdna-damaging agentsgene expression profiles
spellingShingle Todorovic Vesna
Groselj Blaz
Cemazar Maja
Prevc Ajda
Zakelj Martina Niksic
Strojan Primoz
Sersa Gregor
Expression of DNA-damage response and repair genes after exposure to DNA-damaging agents in isogenic head and neck cells with altered radiosensitivity
Radiology and Oncology
head and neck cancer
squamous cell carcinoma
radioresistance
irradiation
dna-damaging agents
gene expression profiles
title Expression of DNA-damage response and repair genes after exposure to DNA-damaging agents in isogenic head and neck cells with altered radiosensitivity
title_full Expression of DNA-damage response and repair genes after exposure to DNA-damaging agents in isogenic head and neck cells with altered radiosensitivity
title_fullStr Expression of DNA-damage response and repair genes after exposure to DNA-damaging agents in isogenic head and neck cells with altered radiosensitivity
title_full_unstemmed Expression of DNA-damage response and repair genes after exposure to DNA-damaging agents in isogenic head and neck cells with altered radiosensitivity
title_short Expression of DNA-damage response and repair genes after exposure to DNA-damaging agents in isogenic head and neck cells with altered radiosensitivity
title_sort expression of dna damage response and repair genes after exposure to dna damaging agents in isogenic head and neck cells with altered radiosensitivity
topic head and neck cancer
squamous cell carcinoma
radioresistance
irradiation
dna-damaging agents
gene expression profiles
url https://doi.org/10.2478/raon-2022-0014
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