Cephalomteric changes in airway dimensions with twin block therapy in growing Class II patients

Introduction: Myofunctional appliances are commonly used for correction of skeletal Class II malrelationship. These appliances influence craniofacial and nasopharyngeal dimensions. Objectives: The present study was done to evaluate changes in airway with twin block therapy. Materials and Methods: Ce...

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Main Authors: Santhana Krishnan Vinoth, Ashwin Varghese Thomas, Ramya Nethravathy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2013;volume=5;issue=5;spage=25;epage=29;aulast=Vinoth
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author Santhana Krishnan Vinoth
Ashwin Varghese Thomas
Ramya Nethravathy
author_facet Santhana Krishnan Vinoth
Ashwin Varghese Thomas
Ramya Nethravathy
author_sort Santhana Krishnan Vinoth
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Myofunctional appliances are commonly used for correction of skeletal Class II malrelationship. These appliances influence craniofacial and nasopharyngeal dimensions. Objectives: The present study was done to evaluate changes in airway with twin block therapy. Materials and Methods: Cephalometric assessment of airway was done in 25 growing children in the age group of 11-13 years with Class II skeletal pattern. All the patients were treated with twin block appliance. Pre and post treatment lateral cephalograms were taken to evaluate the changes in different airway and craniofacial dimensions during the treatment period. The average treatment duration was 14.5 months. Results: Airway: A significant increase was observed in upper and lower pharyngeal width and area of bony nasopharynx. Craniofacial dimension: There was a significant increase in effective mandibular length, ramal length and mandibular plane angle. There was an increase in SNB angle, which resulted in decreased ANB angle. Conclusion: There was a definite improvement in airway dimension following twin block therapy
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spelling doaj.art-cc04b06b0fd949f8ac59da7aeb1cc1082022-12-22T01:20:05ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences0975-74060976-48792013-01-0155252910.4103/0975-7406.113288Cephalomteric changes in airway dimensions with twin block therapy in growing Class II patientsSanthana Krishnan VinothAshwin Varghese ThomasRamya NethravathyIntroduction: Myofunctional appliances are commonly used for correction of skeletal Class II malrelationship. These appliances influence craniofacial and nasopharyngeal dimensions. Objectives: The present study was done to evaluate changes in airway with twin block therapy. Materials and Methods: Cephalometric assessment of airway was done in 25 growing children in the age group of 11-13 years with Class II skeletal pattern. All the patients were treated with twin block appliance. Pre and post treatment lateral cephalograms were taken to evaluate the changes in different airway and craniofacial dimensions during the treatment period. The average treatment duration was 14.5 months. Results: Airway: A significant increase was observed in upper and lower pharyngeal width and area of bony nasopharynx. Craniofacial dimension: There was a significant increase in effective mandibular length, ramal length and mandibular plane angle. There was an increase in SNB angle, which resulted in decreased ANB angle. Conclusion: There was a definite improvement in airway dimension following twin block therapyhttp://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2013;volume=5;issue=5;spage=25;epage=29;aulast=VinothAirwaycraniofacial dimensiontwin block appliance
spellingShingle Santhana Krishnan Vinoth
Ashwin Varghese Thomas
Ramya Nethravathy
Cephalomteric changes in airway dimensions with twin block therapy in growing Class II patients
Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
Airway
craniofacial dimension
twin block appliance
title Cephalomteric changes in airway dimensions with twin block therapy in growing Class II patients
title_full Cephalomteric changes in airway dimensions with twin block therapy in growing Class II patients
title_fullStr Cephalomteric changes in airway dimensions with twin block therapy in growing Class II patients
title_full_unstemmed Cephalomteric changes in airway dimensions with twin block therapy in growing Class II patients
title_short Cephalomteric changes in airway dimensions with twin block therapy in growing Class II patients
title_sort cephalomteric changes in airway dimensions with twin block therapy in growing class ii patients
topic Airway
craniofacial dimension
twin block appliance
url http://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2013;volume=5;issue=5;spage=25;epage=29;aulast=Vinoth
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AT ramyanethravathy cephalomtericchangesinairwaydimensionswithtwinblocktherapyingrowingclassiipatients