All talk, and (no) action? Collaborative implementation of the renewable energy transition in two frontrunner municipalities in Denmark

Municipalities play a key role in transitioning to a climate neutral and 100% renewable energy system. Although alternative energy system models, feasibility analyses and strategic energy plans are being developed, municipalities lack the know-how, funding, authority or political demand needed to im...

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Main Author: Silver Sillak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Energy Strategy Reviews
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211467X23000019
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author Silver Sillak
author_facet Silver Sillak
author_sort Silver Sillak
collection DOAJ
description Municipalities play a key role in transitioning to a climate neutral and 100% renewable energy system. Although alternative energy system models, feasibility analyses and strategic energy plans are being developed, municipalities lack the know-how, funding, authority or political demand needed to implement the plans. Collaborative design and implementation of energy plans through cross-sectoral networks could help overcome some of these barriers. However, there is little empirical evidence of how collaboration could be sustained during implementation and how it could be institutionalised in a permanent governance network, resulting in a perception that collaboration is ‘all talk and no action’. This paper presents a comparative case study of two municipal energy governance networks in Denmark with two different institutional designs: the municipality-led Energi2020 network in Ringkøbing-Skjern and the public–private network administrative organisation ProjectZero in Sønderborg, in which the municipality participates as a partner. It was found that institutional design influences the ability to mobilise private funding, the access to municipal resources and the degree of political control. In addition, it has important consequences for the design and evaluation of energy plans, their outputs and outcomes and the accountability for their implementation. As a result, Ringkøbing-Skjern has been more successful in renewable energy installation, while Sønderborg has been more successful in improving industrial energy efficiency and sector coupling. It is concluded that ultimately, the two approaches need to be combined to develop a smart energy system that relies on 100% renewable energy, energy efficiency and sector coupling.
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spelling doaj.art-cc08e29049834ffba4b0293644cba0982023-01-18T04:31:05ZengElsevierEnergy Strategy Reviews2211-467X2023-01-0145101051All talk, and (no) action? Collaborative implementation of the renewable energy transition in two frontrunner municipalities in DenmarkSilver Sillak0Corresponding author:; Department of Planning, Aalborg University, A. C. Meyers Vænge 15, 2450, København, DenmarkMunicipalities play a key role in transitioning to a climate neutral and 100% renewable energy system. Although alternative energy system models, feasibility analyses and strategic energy plans are being developed, municipalities lack the know-how, funding, authority or political demand needed to implement the plans. Collaborative design and implementation of energy plans through cross-sectoral networks could help overcome some of these barriers. However, there is little empirical evidence of how collaboration could be sustained during implementation and how it could be institutionalised in a permanent governance network, resulting in a perception that collaboration is ‘all talk and no action’. This paper presents a comparative case study of two municipal energy governance networks in Denmark with two different institutional designs: the municipality-led Energi2020 network in Ringkøbing-Skjern and the public–private network administrative organisation ProjectZero in Sønderborg, in which the municipality participates as a partner. It was found that institutional design influences the ability to mobilise private funding, the access to municipal resources and the degree of political control. In addition, it has important consequences for the design and evaluation of energy plans, their outputs and outcomes and the accountability for their implementation. As a result, Ringkøbing-Skjern has been more successful in renewable energy installation, while Sønderborg has been more successful in improving industrial energy efficiency and sector coupling. It is concluded that ultimately, the two approaches need to be combined to develop a smart energy system that relies on 100% renewable energy, energy efficiency and sector coupling.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211467X23000019Network governanceCross-sector collaborationStrategic energy planningEnergy transitionMunicipalities
spellingShingle Silver Sillak
All talk, and (no) action? Collaborative implementation of the renewable energy transition in two frontrunner municipalities in Denmark
Energy Strategy Reviews
Network governance
Cross-sector collaboration
Strategic energy planning
Energy transition
Municipalities
title All talk, and (no) action? Collaborative implementation of the renewable energy transition in two frontrunner municipalities in Denmark
title_full All talk, and (no) action? Collaborative implementation of the renewable energy transition in two frontrunner municipalities in Denmark
title_fullStr All talk, and (no) action? Collaborative implementation of the renewable energy transition in two frontrunner municipalities in Denmark
title_full_unstemmed All talk, and (no) action? Collaborative implementation of the renewable energy transition in two frontrunner municipalities in Denmark
title_short All talk, and (no) action? Collaborative implementation of the renewable energy transition in two frontrunner municipalities in Denmark
title_sort all talk and no action collaborative implementation of the renewable energy transition in two frontrunner municipalities in denmark
topic Network governance
Cross-sector collaboration
Strategic energy planning
Energy transition
Municipalities
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211467X23000019
work_keys_str_mv AT silversillak alltalkandnoactioncollaborativeimplementationoftherenewableenergytransitionintwofrontrunnermunicipalitiesindenmark