Several laboratory variables indicate severity and prognosis of COVID-19

Objective While several laboratory variables have been used to assess COVID-19 disease, to our knowledge, no attempt has previously been made to compare differences across different patient groups. We attempted to evaluate the relationship between laboratory variables and severity of the disease as...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lingxiang Sheng, Mahong Hu, Conghua Ji, Xiujuan Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of International Medical Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605231222428
_version_ 1797359792150282240
author Lingxiang Sheng
Mahong Hu
Conghua Ji
Xiujuan Xu
author_facet Lingxiang Sheng
Mahong Hu
Conghua Ji
Xiujuan Xu
author_sort Lingxiang Sheng
collection DOAJ
description Objective While several laboratory variables have been used to assess COVID-19 disease, to our knowledge, no attempt has previously been made to compare differences across different patient groups. We attempted to evaluate the relationship between laboratory variables and severity of the disease as well as on prognosis. Method We searched BioLINCC database and identified three studies which had separately included outpatients, inpatients, and ICU patients. For this re-analysis, we extracted data on general demography, laboratory variables and outcome. Result In total, 2454 participants (496 outpatients [Study 1], 478 inpatients [Study 2], and 1480 ICU patients [Study 3]) were included in the analysis. We found three laboratory variables (i.e., creatinine, aspartate transferase, and albumin) were not only prognostic factors for outcome of inpatients with COVID-19, but also reflected disease severity as they were significantly different between inpatients and ICU patients. These three laboratory variables are an indication of kidney function, liver function, and nutritional status. Conclusion For patients with COVID-19, in addition to monitoring infectious disease indicators, we need to pay attention to liver function, renal function, and take timely measures to correct them to improve prognosis.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T15:29:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cc095226fab247eb9130a998289b7c70
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1473-2300
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T15:29:51Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Journal of International Medical Research
spelling doaj.art-cc095226fab247eb9130a998289b7c702024-01-10T07:06:16ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of International Medical Research1473-23002024-01-015210.1177/03000605231222428Several laboratory variables indicate severity and prognosis of COVID-19Lingxiang ShengMahong HuConghua JiXiujuan XuObjective While several laboratory variables have been used to assess COVID-19 disease, to our knowledge, no attempt has previously been made to compare differences across different patient groups. We attempted to evaluate the relationship between laboratory variables and severity of the disease as well as on prognosis. Method We searched BioLINCC database and identified three studies which had separately included outpatients, inpatients, and ICU patients. For this re-analysis, we extracted data on general demography, laboratory variables and outcome. Result In total, 2454 participants (496 outpatients [Study 1], 478 inpatients [Study 2], and 1480 ICU patients [Study 3]) were included in the analysis. We found three laboratory variables (i.e., creatinine, aspartate transferase, and albumin) were not only prognostic factors for outcome of inpatients with COVID-19, but also reflected disease severity as they were significantly different between inpatients and ICU patients. These three laboratory variables are an indication of kidney function, liver function, and nutritional status. Conclusion For patients with COVID-19, in addition to monitoring infectious disease indicators, we need to pay attention to liver function, renal function, and take timely measures to correct them to improve prognosis.https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605231222428
spellingShingle Lingxiang Sheng
Mahong Hu
Conghua Ji
Xiujuan Xu
Several laboratory variables indicate severity and prognosis of COVID-19
Journal of International Medical Research
title Several laboratory variables indicate severity and prognosis of COVID-19
title_full Several laboratory variables indicate severity and prognosis of COVID-19
title_fullStr Several laboratory variables indicate severity and prognosis of COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Several laboratory variables indicate severity and prognosis of COVID-19
title_short Several laboratory variables indicate severity and prognosis of COVID-19
title_sort several laboratory variables indicate severity and prognosis of covid 19
url https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605231222428
work_keys_str_mv AT lingxiangsheng severallaboratoryvariablesindicateseverityandprognosisofcovid19
AT mahonghu severallaboratoryvariablesindicateseverityandprognosisofcovid19
AT conghuaji severallaboratoryvariablesindicateseverityandprognosisofcovid19
AT xiujuanxu severallaboratoryvariablesindicateseverityandprognosisofcovid19