Gap Junctions in Ischemia-Related Ventricular Arrhythmia

Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide, with isch-emic heart disease being the most common entity. Ventricular arrhythmia is one of the complications of ischemia that can result in sudden cardiac death. One of the underlying mechanisms of ischemia induced arrhythmia is clos...

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Main Authors: Berlian Idriansyah Idris, Yoga Yuniadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Heart Association 2013-06-01
Series:Majalah Kardiologi Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijconline.id/index.php/ijc/article/view/123
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author Berlian Idriansyah Idris
Yoga Yuniadi
author_facet Berlian Idriansyah Idris
Yoga Yuniadi
author_sort Berlian Idriansyah Idris
collection DOAJ
description Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide, with isch-emic heart disease being the most common entity. Ventricular arrhythmia is one of the complications of ischemia that can result in sudden cardiac death. One of the underlying mechanisms of ischemia induced arrhythmia is closure of cardiac myocytes gap junctions, where gap junctions are channel-like structure between cells that allow passage of molecules and electrical current. During ischemia, gap junctions close incompletely, creating tissue impedance heterogeneity and conduction slowing, which provide substrate for ventricular arrhythmia. Conditions where gap junctions structure is altered, such as in heart failure, is associated with increased vulnerability of ischemia-induced ventricular arrhythmia.
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spelling doaj.art-cc0ed3b5dcb549ec9b2ebb9eec50cf8f2022-12-21T18:30:43ZengIndonesian Heart AssociationMajalah Kardiologi Indonesia0126-37732620-47622013-06-0132110.30701/ijc.v32i1.123Gap Junctions in Ischemia-Related Ventricular ArrhythmiaBerlian Idriansyah Idris0Yoga Yuniadi1Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita, JakartaDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita, JakartaCardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide, with isch-emic heart disease being the most common entity. Ventricular arrhythmia is one of the complications of ischemia that can result in sudden cardiac death. One of the underlying mechanisms of ischemia induced arrhythmia is closure of cardiac myocytes gap junctions, where gap junctions are channel-like structure between cells that allow passage of molecules and electrical current. During ischemia, gap junctions close incompletely, creating tissue impedance heterogeneity and conduction slowing, which provide substrate for ventricular arrhythmia. Conditions where gap junctions structure is altered, such as in heart failure, is associated with increased vulnerability of ischemia-induced ventricular arrhythmia.http://ijconline.id/index.php/ijc/article/view/123Ischemic ventricle arrhythmiasgap junction
spellingShingle Berlian Idriansyah Idris
Yoga Yuniadi
Gap Junctions in Ischemia-Related Ventricular Arrhythmia
Majalah Kardiologi Indonesia
Ischemic ventricle arrhythmias
gap junction
title Gap Junctions in Ischemia-Related Ventricular Arrhythmia
title_full Gap Junctions in Ischemia-Related Ventricular Arrhythmia
title_fullStr Gap Junctions in Ischemia-Related Ventricular Arrhythmia
title_full_unstemmed Gap Junctions in Ischemia-Related Ventricular Arrhythmia
title_short Gap Junctions in Ischemia-Related Ventricular Arrhythmia
title_sort gap junctions in ischemia related ventricular arrhythmia
topic Ischemic ventricle arrhythmias
gap junction
url http://ijconline.id/index.php/ijc/article/view/123
work_keys_str_mv AT berlianidriansyahidris gapjunctionsinischemiarelatedventriculararrhythmia
AT yogayuniadi gapjunctionsinischemiarelatedventriculararrhythmia