Teaching Statistics to Struggling Students: Lessons Learned from Students with LD, ADHD, and Autism

There have been significant developments in the field of statistics education over the past decade that have improved outcomes for all students. However, there remains relatively little research on the best practices for teaching statistics to students with disabilities. This article describes a con...

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Main Authors: Ibrahim Dahlstrom-Hakki, Michelle L. Wallace
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of Statistics and Data Science Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/26939169.2022.2082601
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author Ibrahim Dahlstrom-Hakki
Michelle L. Wallace
author_facet Ibrahim Dahlstrom-Hakki
Michelle L. Wallace
author_sort Ibrahim Dahlstrom-Hakki
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description There have been significant developments in the field of statistics education over the past decade that have improved outcomes for all students. However, there remains relatively little research on the best practices for teaching statistics to students with disabilities. This article describes a conceptual visual approach to teaching a college level general education statistics course aimed at addressing the needs of students with disabilities and other struggling students. The conceptual visual components were employed using the technology tool TinkerPlots. The approach is informed by the recommendations of the GAISE report as well as research on Universal Design and Cognitive Load Theory. With support from the NSF (HRD-1128948), the approach was pilot tested at a college that exclusively serves students with LD, ADHD, and autism to gather preliminary evidence of its effectiveness in teaching statistics concepts to that population. The results of this research and the emergent recommendations to help students with disabilities gain access to statistics are described in this article. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
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spelling doaj.art-cc0ef013073845b08c3b6d349319b82c2022-12-22T02:39:09ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Statistics and Data Science Education2693-91692022-06-0111110.1080/26939169.2022.2082601Teaching Statistics to Struggling Students: Lessons Learned from Students with LD, ADHD, and AutismIbrahim Dahlstrom-Hakki0Michelle L. Wallace1TERC, Cambridge, MAMathematics, Landmark College, Putney, VTThere have been significant developments in the field of statistics education over the past decade that have improved outcomes for all students. However, there remains relatively little research on the best practices for teaching statistics to students with disabilities. This article describes a conceptual visual approach to teaching a college level general education statistics course aimed at addressing the needs of students with disabilities and other struggling students. The conceptual visual components were employed using the technology tool TinkerPlots. The approach is informed by the recommendations of the GAISE report as well as research on Universal Design and Cognitive Load Theory. With support from the NSF (HRD-1128948), the approach was pilot tested at a college that exclusively serves students with LD, ADHD, and autism to gather preliminary evidence of its effectiveness in teaching statistics concepts to that population. The results of this research and the emergent recommendations to help students with disabilities gain access to statistics are described in this article. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/26939169.2022.2082601Cognitive load theoryConceptual understandingCourse redesignLearning disabilitiesTechnologyUniversal design
spellingShingle Ibrahim Dahlstrom-Hakki
Michelle L. Wallace
Teaching Statistics to Struggling Students: Lessons Learned from Students with LD, ADHD, and Autism
Journal of Statistics and Data Science Education
Cognitive load theory
Conceptual understanding
Course redesign
Learning disabilities
Technology
Universal design
title Teaching Statistics to Struggling Students: Lessons Learned from Students with LD, ADHD, and Autism
title_full Teaching Statistics to Struggling Students: Lessons Learned from Students with LD, ADHD, and Autism
title_fullStr Teaching Statistics to Struggling Students: Lessons Learned from Students with LD, ADHD, and Autism
title_full_unstemmed Teaching Statistics to Struggling Students: Lessons Learned from Students with LD, ADHD, and Autism
title_short Teaching Statistics to Struggling Students: Lessons Learned from Students with LD, ADHD, and Autism
title_sort teaching statistics to struggling students lessons learned from students with ld adhd and autism
topic Cognitive load theory
Conceptual understanding
Course redesign
Learning disabilities
Technology
Universal design
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/26939169.2022.2082601
work_keys_str_mv AT ibrahimdahlstromhakki teachingstatisticstostrugglingstudentslessonslearnedfromstudentswithldadhdandautism
AT michellelwallace teachingstatisticstostrugglingstudentslessonslearnedfromstudentswithldadhdandautism