Gas Hydrates: Applications and Advantages
Gas hydrates are promising components for a wide range of industries and the national economy. This paper outlines the gas hydrate application areas with the greatest potential. Gas hydrates of methane, ethane, propane, carbon dioxide and freon were investigated. Double gas hydrates were found to be...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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| Series: | Energies |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/6/2866 |
| _version_ | 1797612077645299712 |
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| author | Olga Gaidukova Sergey Misyura Vladimir Morozov Pavel Strizhak |
| author_facet | Olga Gaidukova Sergey Misyura Vladimir Morozov Pavel Strizhak |
| author_sort | Olga Gaidukova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Gas hydrates are promising components for a wide range of industries and the national economy. This paper outlines the gas hydrate application areas with the greatest potential. Gas hydrates of methane, ethane, propane, carbon dioxide and freon were investigated. Double gas hydrates were found to be coming into use. Natural and artificial hydrates are now being exploited. The main properties and component composition of hydrates, as well as their extraction methods are described. The key aspects of using hydrates in the energy industry, gas chemistry and petrochemistry, heat exchange systems and fire safety management are highlighted. These specific aspects were identified by analyzing the known experimental findings, results of mathematical modeling, bench and field tests, as well as trial runs of industrial systems. The recent advances in science and technology in this field were analyzed. The range of tasks that need to be tackled to improve the efficiency of using gas hydrates are defined. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:37:17Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-cc13dc4c57174cbda414f87a80948873 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1996-1073 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:37:17Z |
| publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Energies |
| spelling | doaj.art-cc13dc4c57174cbda414f87a809488732023-11-17T10:52:03ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-03-01166286610.3390/en16062866Gas Hydrates: Applications and AdvantagesOlga Gaidukova0Sergey Misyura1Vladimir Morozov2Pavel Strizhak3Heat and Mass Transfer Laboratory, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk 634050, RussiaKutateladze Institute of Thermophysics, Novosibirsk 630090, RussiaKutateladze Institute of Thermophysics, Novosibirsk 630090, RussiaHeat and Mass Transfer Laboratory, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk 634050, RussiaGas hydrates are promising components for a wide range of industries and the national economy. This paper outlines the gas hydrate application areas with the greatest potential. Gas hydrates of methane, ethane, propane, carbon dioxide and freon were investigated. Double gas hydrates were found to be coming into use. Natural and artificial hydrates are now being exploited. The main properties and component composition of hydrates, as well as their extraction methods are described. The key aspects of using hydrates in the energy industry, gas chemistry and petrochemistry, heat exchange systems and fire safety management are highlighted. These specific aspects were identified by analyzing the known experimental findings, results of mathematical modeling, bench and field tests, as well as trial runs of industrial systems. The recent advances in science and technology in this field were analyzed. The range of tasks that need to be tackled to improve the efficiency of using gas hydrates are defined.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/6/2866gas hydratespotential usesenergy resourcesconversionfire safetybenefits |
| spellingShingle | Olga Gaidukova Sergey Misyura Vladimir Morozov Pavel Strizhak Gas Hydrates: Applications and Advantages Energies gas hydrates potential uses energy resources conversion fire safety benefits |
| title | Gas Hydrates: Applications and Advantages |
| title_full | Gas Hydrates: Applications and Advantages |
| title_fullStr | Gas Hydrates: Applications and Advantages |
| title_full_unstemmed | Gas Hydrates: Applications and Advantages |
| title_short | Gas Hydrates: Applications and Advantages |
| title_sort | gas hydrates applications and advantages |
| topic | gas hydrates potential uses energy resources conversion fire safety benefits |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/6/2866 |
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