Ophthalmoplegia associated with transorbital penetrating brainstem injury by broken fishing pole

Aki Kaneko-Ohtaki, Shigeki Machida, Takeshi Sugawara, Daijiro KurosakaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Iwate Medical University School of Medicine, Iwate, JapanAbstract: We report our findings in a case of ophthalmoplegia caused by a transorbital penetrating brainstem injury. An 8-year-old boy was accid...

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Main Authors: Kaneko-Ohtaki A, Machida S, Sugawara T, Kurosaka D
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2011-07-01
Series:Clinical Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://www.dovepress.com/ophthalmoplegia-associated-with-transorbital-penetrating-brainstem-inj-a7827
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author Kaneko-Ohtaki A
Machida S
Sugawara T
Kurosaka D
author_facet Kaneko-Ohtaki A
Machida S
Sugawara T
Kurosaka D
author_sort Kaneko-Ohtaki A
collection DOAJ
description Aki Kaneko-Ohtaki, Shigeki Machida, Takeshi Sugawara, Daijiro KurosakaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Iwate Medical University School of Medicine, Iwate, JapanAbstract: We report our findings in a case of ophthalmoplegia caused by a transorbital penetrating brainstem injury. An 8-year-old boy was accidentally injured by a broken fishing fiberglass pole which penetrated through the right orbit and entered the brainstem. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a linear wound that entered and passed through the pons obliquely and reached the fourth cerebral ventricle and cerebellar vermis. He had a left-sided hemiplegia and left facial nerve palsy and was diagnosed with “one-and-a-half syndrome”. His hemiplegia and left facial nerve palsy resolved in 2 weeks leaving only a left abducens nerve palsy. The eye position and eye movements fully recovered within 3 months. These findings suggest a good prognosis for this type of trauma unless life-threatening changes develop.Keywords: penetrating orbitocranial trauma, trauma, penetrating orbitocranial injury
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spelling doaj.art-cc174e0bdec941f098a0427dc67121022022-12-21T21:20:46ZengDove Medical PressClinical Ophthalmology1177-54671177-54832011-07-012011default927929Ophthalmoplegia associated with transorbital penetrating brainstem injury by broken fishing poleKaneko-Ohtaki AMachida SSugawara TKurosaka DAki Kaneko-Ohtaki, Shigeki Machida, Takeshi Sugawara, Daijiro KurosakaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Iwate Medical University School of Medicine, Iwate, JapanAbstract: We report our findings in a case of ophthalmoplegia caused by a transorbital penetrating brainstem injury. An 8-year-old boy was accidentally injured by a broken fishing fiberglass pole which penetrated through the right orbit and entered the brainstem. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a linear wound that entered and passed through the pons obliquely and reached the fourth cerebral ventricle and cerebellar vermis. He had a left-sided hemiplegia and left facial nerve palsy and was diagnosed with “one-and-a-half syndrome”. His hemiplegia and left facial nerve palsy resolved in 2 weeks leaving only a left abducens nerve palsy. The eye position and eye movements fully recovered within 3 months. These findings suggest a good prognosis for this type of trauma unless life-threatening changes develop.Keywords: penetrating orbitocranial trauma, trauma, penetrating orbitocranial injuryhttp://www.dovepress.com/ophthalmoplegia-associated-with-transorbital-penetrating-brainstem-inj-a7827
spellingShingle Kaneko-Ohtaki A
Machida S
Sugawara T
Kurosaka D
Ophthalmoplegia associated with transorbital penetrating brainstem injury by broken fishing pole
Clinical Ophthalmology
title Ophthalmoplegia associated with transorbital penetrating brainstem injury by broken fishing pole
title_full Ophthalmoplegia associated with transorbital penetrating brainstem injury by broken fishing pole
title_fullStr Ophthalmoplegia associated with transorbital penetrating brainstem injury by broken fishing pole
title_full_unstemmed Ophthalmoplegia associated with transorbital penetrating brainstem injury by broken fishing pole
title_short Ophthalmoplegia associated with transorbital penetrating brainstem injury by broken fishing pole
title_sort ophthalmoplegia associated with transorbital penetrating brainstem injury by broken fishing pole
url http://www.dovepress.com/ophthalmoplegia-associated-with-transorbital-penetrating-brainstem-inj-a7827
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