LOW TEMPERATURES EFFECT ON THERMAL CONDITIONS OF DZ-98 AUTOGRADER HYDRAULIC UNITS

Introduction. The article discusses the climatic conditions of Yakutia, as well as the cooling process of the hydraulic system of DZ-98 motor grader in order to prevent violation of the thermal regime of hydraulic units under the influence of low temperatures, taking into account the wind blowing an...

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Main Author: T. N. Okhlopkov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Siberian State Automobile and Highway University 2020-07-01
Series:Вестник СибАДИ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1096
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author T. N. Okhlopkov
author_facet T. N. Okhlopkov
author_sort T. N. Okhlopkov
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The article discusses the climatic conditions of Yakutia, as well as the cooling process of the hydraulic system of DZ-98 motor grader in order to prevent violation of the thermal regime of hydraulic units under the influence of low temperatures, taking into account the wind blowing and operating conditions. The surface temperature of the hydraulic units was measured on January 16, 2018 in the city of Yakutsk on the basis of Yakutdorstroi joint-stock company at an ambient temperature of -42 ° С.Materials and methods. To ensure a reliable operation of the hydraulic system at low temperatures, hydraulic units must provide a supply of working fluid under pressure, regardless of changes in ambient temperature. The thermal regime of hydraulic units is characterized by three main parameters: pressure, temperature and volume. In the North, where the ambient winter temperature varies from -27 ° С to -49 ° С, the absolute temperature is the determining parameter. Studying the problem, theories of heat conduction and heat transfer in solids, hydrodynamics, and differential equations were used.Results. Natural and climatic data, as well as the recorded surface temperature of hydraulic units, allow to determine the number of days with a critically negative temperature, the heat transfer of hydraulic units and the regularity of its change depending on the operating mode.
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spelling doaj.art-cc22942b5d5c4bea96d29df22b0bdd132025-03-02T10:48:31ZrusSiberian State Automobile and Highway UniversityВестник СибАДИ2071-72962658-56262020-07-0117331632710.26518/2071-7296-2020-3-316-327626LOW TEMPERATURES EFFECT ON THERMAL CONDITIONS OF DZ-98 AUTOGRADER HYDRAULIC UNITST. N. Okhlopkov0Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education M.K. Ammosov Northeastern Federal UniversityIntroduction. The article discusses the climatic conditions of Yakutia, as well as the cooling process of the hydraulic system of DZ-98 motor grader in order to prevent violation of the thermal regime of hydraulic units under the influence of low temperatures, taking into account the wind blowing and operating conditions. The surface temperature of the hydraulic units was measured on January 16, 2018 in the city of Yakutsk on the basis of Yakutdorstroi joint-stock company at an ambient temperature of -42 ° С.Materials and methods. To ensure a reliable operation of the hydraulic system at low temperatures, hydraulic units must provide a supply of working fluid under pressure, regardless of changes in ambient temperature. The thermal regime of hydraulic units is characterized by three main parameters: pressure, temperature and volume. In the North, where the ambient winter temperature varies from -27 ° С to -49 ° С, the absolute temperature is the determining parameter. Studying the problem, theories of heat conduction and heat transfer in solids, hydrodynamics, and differential equations were used.Results. Natural and climatic data, as well as the recorded surface temperature of hydraulic units, allow to determine the number of days with a critically negative temperature, the heat transfer of hydraulic units and the regularity of its change depending on the operating mode.https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1096graderoperationhydraulic unitlow temperaturesthermal conditionsworking fluidheat transfercooling process
spellingShingle T. N. Okhlopkov
LOW TEMPERATURES EFFECT ON THERMAL CONDITIONS OF DZ-98 AUTOGRADER HYDRAULIC UNITS
Вестник СибАДИ
grader
operation
hydraulic unit
low temperatures
thermal conditions
working fluid
heat transfer
cooling process
title LOW TEMPERATURES EFFECT ON THERMAL CONDITIONS OF DZ-98 AUTOGRADER HYDRAULIC UNITS
title_full LOW TEMPERATURES EFFECT ON THERMAL CONDITIONS OF DZ-98 AUTOGRADER HYDRAULIC UNITS
title_fullStr LOW TEMPERATURES EFFECT ON THERMAL CONDITIONS OF DZ-98 AUTOGRADER HYDRAULIC UNITS
title_full_unstemmed LOW TEMPERATURES EFFECT ON THERMAL CONDITIONS OF DZ-98 AUTOGRADER HYDRAULIC UNITS
title_short LOW TEMPERATURES EFFECT ON THERMAL CONDITIONS OF DZ-98 AUTOGRADER HYDRAULIC UNITS
title_sort low temperatures effect on thermal conditions of dz 98 autograder hydraulic units
topic grader
operation
hydraulic unit
low temperatures
thermal conditions
working fluid
heat transfer
cooling process
url https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1096
work_keys_str_mv AT tnokhlopkov lowtemperatureseffectonthermalconditionsofdz98autograderhydraulicunits