Synthesis of Boiler Controllers of the Automatic Power Control System of Power Units
The article concerns the problem of structure-and-parametric optimization of a cascade automatic control system (CACS) by an example of a boiler power controller and a fuel controller. This CACS, which is a part of automatic control systems for power units, consists of two loops, viz. of an inner lo...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Belarusian National Technical University
2020-05-01
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| Series: | Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/1959 |
| _version_ | 1826556481794736128 |
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| author | G. T. Kulakov K. I. Artsiomenka |
| author_facet | G. T. Kulakov K. I. Artsiomenka |
| author_sort | G. T. Kulakov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The article concerns the problem of structure-and-parametric optimization of a cascade automatic control system (CACS) by an example of a boiler power controller and a fuel controller. This CACS, which is a part of automatic control systems for power units, consists of two loops, viz. of an inner loop (which purpose is stabilization of the system) and an outer loop (designed for the adjustment) and, also, of two controller, viz. an outer controller (which is a basic one) provided for stabilization of the output value of the object (in our case, of the actual power unit capacity) and of an inner controller (which is an auxiliary one) provided to regulate fuel consumption. The internal controller builds up the control action with the aid of the boiler load controller of the power unit. As compared to single-loop automatic control systems, the cascade system provides better quality of transient control due to the higher performance of the internal loop of the system. This advantage is especially noticeable when compensating for disturbances that come through the channel of regulating impact. The article presents two methods of setting, viz. the fuel controller and the boiler power controller. The application of these methods can improve the quality of power control and reduce fuel consumption in transient modes in comparison with the setting of these controllers of a typical power unit automatic power control system. The results of computer simulation of transient processes in CACS for input step surge and internal perturbation confirm the advantages of the methods are presented in this article. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T02:52:27Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-cc25b457d3d64009a3ca040efe7efb06 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1029-7448 2414-0341 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2025-03-14T08:13:24Z |
| publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
| publisher | Belarusian National Technical University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика |
| spelling | doaj.art-cc25b457d3d64009a3ca040efe7efb062025-03-02T13:14:27ZrusBelarusian National Technical UniversityИзвестия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика1029-74482414-03412020-05-0163322323510.21122/1029-7448-2020-63-3-223-2351715Synthesis of Boiler Controllers of the Automatic Power Control System of Power UnitsG. T. Kulakov0K. I. Artsiomenka1Belarusian National Technical UniversityBelarusian National Technical UniversityThe article concerns the problem of structure-and-parametric optimization of a cascade automatic control system (CACS) by an example of a boiler power controller and a fuel controller. This CACS, which is a part of automatic control systems for power units, consists of two loops, viz. of an inner loop (which purpose is stabilization of the system) and an outer loop (designed for the adjustment) and, also, of two controller, viz. an outer controller (which is a basic one) provided for stabilization of the output value of the object (in our case, of the actual power unit capacity) and of an inner controller (which is an auxiliary one) provided to regulate fuel consumption. The internal controller builds up the control action with the aid of the boiler load controller of the power unit. As compared to single-loop automatic control systems, the cascade system provides better quality of transient control due to the higher performance of the internal loop of the system. This advantage is especially noticeable when compensating for disturbances that come through the channel of regulating impact. The article presents two methods of setting, viz. the fuel controller and the boiler power controller. The application of these methods can improve the quality of power control and reduce fuel consumption in transient modes in comparison with the setting of these controllers of a typical power unit automatic power control system. The results of computer simulation of transient processes in CACS for input step surge and internal perturbation confirm the advantages of the methods are presented in this article.https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/1959structure-and-parametric optimizationcascaded automatic control systemboiler power controllerfuel controlleroptimal controllerpi-controllerreal pid-controller |
| spellingShingle | G. T. Kulakov K. I. Artsiomenka Synthesis of Boiler Controllers of the Automatic Power Control System of Power Units Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика structure-and-parametric optimization cascaded automatic control system boiler power controller fuel controller optimal controller pi-controller real pid-controller |
| title | Synthesis of Boiler Controllers of the Automatic Power Control System of Power Units |
| title_full | Synthesis of Boiler Controllers of the Automatic Power Control System of Power Units |
| title_fullStr | Synthesis of Boiler Controllers of the Automatic Power Control System of Power Units |
| title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis of Boiler Controllers of the Automatic Power Control System of Power Units |
| title_short | Synthesis of Boiler Controllers of the Automatic Power Control System of Power Units |
| title_sort | synthesis of boiler controllers of the automatic power control system of power units |
| topic | structure-and-parametric optimization cascaded automatic control system boiler power controller fuel controller optimal controller pi-controller real pid-controller |
| url | https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/1959 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT gtkulakov synthesisofboilercontrollersoftheautomaticpowercontrolsystemofpowerunits AT kiartsiomenka synthesisofboilercontrollersoftheautomaticpowercontrolsystemofpowerunits |