Distributionally robust optimal scheduling of integrated energy systems including hydrogen fuel cells considering uncertainties
The economic operation of the integrated energy system faces the problems of coupling between energy production and conversion equipment in the system and the imbalance of various energy demands. Therefore, taking system safety as the constraint and minimum economic cost as the objective function, i...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-11-01
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| Series: | Energy Reports |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723011708 |
| _version_ | 1797378703978659840 |
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| author | Miao Wang Zhuopeng Shi Wei Luo Yi Sui Dongxun Wu |
| author_facet | Miao Wang Zhuopeng Shi Wei Luo Yi Sui Dongxun Wu |
| author_sort | Miao Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The economic operation of the integrated energy system faces the problems of coupling between energy production and conversion equipment in the system and the imbalance of various energy demands. Therefore, taking system safety as the constraint and minimum economic cost as the objective function, including fuel cost, operation, and maintenance cost, this paper proposes the operation dispatching model of the integrated energy system based on hydrogen fuel cell (HFC), including HFC, photovoltaic, wind turbine, electric boiler, electric chiller, absorption chiller, electric energy storage, and thermal energy storage equipment. On this basis, a distributionally robust optimization (DRO) model is introduced to deal with the uncertainty of wind power and photovoltaic output. In the distributionally robust optimization model, Kullback–Leibler (KL) divergence is used to construct an ambiguity set, which is mainly used to describe the prediction errors of renewable energy output. Finally, the DRO economic dispatching model of the HFC integrated energy system (HFC-IES) is established. Besides, based on the same load scenario, the economic benefits of hybrid energy storage equipment are discussed. The dispatching results show that, compared with the scenario of only electric energy storage and only thermal energy storage, the economic cost of the scenario of hybrid electric and thermal storage can be reduced by 3.92% and 7.55% respectively, and the use of energy supply equipment can be reduced, and the stability of the energy storage equipment can be improved. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T20:11:31Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-cc294eb68f884adcaf0134ed760a6ced |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2352-4847 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T20:11:31Z |
| publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Energy Reports |
| spelling | doaj.art-cc294eb68f884adcaf0134ed760a6ced2023-12-23T05:21:26ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472023-11-011015751588Distributionally robust optimal scheduling of integrated energy systems including hydrogen fuel cells considering uncertaintiesMiao Wang0Zhuopeng Shi1Wei Luo2Yi Sui3Dongxun Wu4Economic&technical research institute of SEPC of SGCC, Taiyuan, 030021, ChinaEconomic&technical research institute of SEPC of SGCC, Taiyuan, 030021, ChinaEconomic&technical research institute of SEPC of SGCC, Taiyuan, 030021, ChinaEconomic&technical research institute of SEPC of SGCC, Taiyuan, 030021, ChinaCorresponding author.; Economic&technical research institute of SEPC of SGCC, Taiyuan, 030021, ChinaThe economic operation of the integrated energy system faces the problems of coupling between energy production and conversion equipment in the system and the imbalance of various energy demands. Therefore, taking system safety as the constraint and minimum economic cost as the objective function, including fuel cost, operation, and maintenance cost, this paper proposes the operation dispatching model of the integrated energy system based on hydrogen fuel cell (HFC), including HFC, photovoltaic, wind turbine, electric boiler, electric chiller, absorption chiller, electric energy storage, and thermal energy storage equipment. On this basis, a distributionally robust optimization (DRO) model is introduced to deal with the uncertainty of wind power and photovoltaic output. In the distributionally robust optimization model, Kullback–Leibler (KL) divergence is used to construct an ambiguity set, which is mainly used to describe the prediction errors of renewable energy output. Finally, the DRO economic dispatching model of the HFC integrated energy system (HFC-IES) is established. Besides, based on the same load scenario, the economic benefits of hybrid energy storage equipment are discussed. The dispatching results show that, compared with the scenario of only electric energy storage and only thermal energy storage, the economic cost of the scenario of hybrid electric and thermal storage can be reduced by 3.92% and 7.55% respectively, and the use of energy supply equipment can be reduced, and the stability of the energy storage equipment can be improved.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723011708HFC integrated energy systemEconomic dispatchDistributionally robust optimization (DRO) modelKullback–Leibler (KL) divergenceHybrid energy storage |
| spellingShingle | Miao Wang Zhuopeng Shi Wei Luo Yi Sui Dongxun Wu Distributionally robust optimal scheduling of integrated energy systems including hydrogen fuel cells considering uncertainties Energy Reports HFC integrated energy system Economic dispatch Distributionally robust optimization (DRO) model Kullback–Leibler (KL) divergence Hybrid energy storage |
| title | Distributionally robust optimal scheduling of integrated energy systems including hydrogen fuel cells considering uncertainties |
| title_full | Distributionally robust optimal scheduling of integrated energy systems including hydrogen fuel cells considering uncertainties |
| title_fullStr | Distributionally robust optimal scheduling of integrated energy systems including hydrogen fuel cells considering uncertainties |
| title_full_unstemmed | Distributionally robust optimal scheduling of integrated energy systems including hydrogen fuel cells considering uncertainties |
| title_short | Distributionally robust optimal scheduling of integrated energy systems including hydrogen fuel cells considering uncertainties |
| title_sort | distributionally robust optimal scheduling of integrated energy systems including hydrogen fuel cells considering uncertainties |
| topic | HFC integrated energy system Economic dispatch Distributionally robust optimization (DRO) model Kullback–Leibler (KL) divergence Hybrid energy storage |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723011708 |
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