Byt i świat w ontologii eleackiej
This article examines the theories of Xenophanes, Parmenides and Melissus on being, its unity and identity, taking into account Zeno’s views. The main problem considered is the question of the nature of the relation of being and the world in each of the philosophers of Elea. Comparative analysis bas...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | deu |
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Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
2022-12-01
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Series: | Studia Philosophiae Christianae |
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Online Access: | https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/spch/article/view/11735 |
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author | Dariusz Piętka |
author_facet | Dariusz Piętka |
author_sort | Dariusz Piętka |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This article examines the theories of Xenophanes, Parmenides and Melissus on being, its unity and identity, taking into account Zeno’s views. The main problem considered is the question of the nature of the relation of being and the world in each of the philosophers of Elea. Comparative analysis based on preserved fragments from their works shows that Xenophanes endorsed the idea of a One God identical with the world, whereas Parmenides formulated the original theory of being transcending the corporeal world, but constituting the reason for its identity as a whole. The interpretation of Parmenides presented in this article deviates from the commonly accepted one. Melissus borrows the Parmenidean way of understanding being as one and places it in the world, which brings his views close to Xenophanes’s account. Each of these theories, however, poses many problems of interpretation, resulting mainly from the small number of original texts available. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T06:29:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-cc2a5ec445864313bafc424e7fcb7e07 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0585-5470 2720-0531 |
language | deu |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T06:29:57Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie |
record_format | Article |
series | Studia Philosophiae Christianae |
spelling | doaj.art-cc2a5ec445864313bafc424e7fcb7e072023-03-01T11:33:51ZdeuWydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w WarszawieStudia Philosophiae Christianae0585-54702720-05312022-12-01582730https://doi.org/10.21697/spch.2022.58.A.08Byt i świat w ontologii eleackiejDariusz Piętka0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3915-6232Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński University in Warsaw, Institute of Philosophy - PolandThis article examines the theories of Xenophanes, Parmenides and Melissus on being, its unity and identity, taking into account Zeno’s views. The main problem considered is the question of the nature of the relation of being and the world in each of the philosophers of Elea. Comparative analysis based on preserved fragments from their works shows that Xenophanes endorsed the idea of a One God identical with the world, whereas Parmenides formulated the original theory of being transcending the corporeal world, but constituting the reason for its identity as a whole. The interpretation of Parmenides presented in this article deviates from the commonly accepted one. Melissus borrows the Parmenidean way of understanding being as one and places it in the world, which brings his views close to Xenophanes’s account. Each of these theories, however, poses many problems of interpretation, resulting mainly from the small number of original texts available.https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/spch/article/view/11735xenophanes of colophonparmenides of eleamelissus of samoseleatic school of philosophythe beginnings of ontology |
spellingShingle | Dariusz Piętka Byt i świat w ontologii eleackiej Studia Philosophiae Christianae xenophanes of colophon parmenides of elea melissus of samos eleatic school of philosophy the beginnings of ontology |
title | Byt i świat w ontologii eleackiej |
title_full | Byt i świat w ontologii eleackiej |
title_fullStr | Byt i świat w ontologii eleackiej |
title_full_unstemmed | Byt i świat w ontologii eleackiej |
title_short | Byt i świat w ontologii eleackiej |
title_sort | byt i swiat w ontologii eleackiej |
topic | xenophanes of colophon parmenides of elea melissus of samos eleatic school of philosophy the beginnings of ontology |
url | https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/spch/article/view/11735 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dariuszpietka bytiswiatwontologiieleackiej |