A model for thermocapillary driven motion of liquid drops on an inclined plane

Thermocapillary drop migration is driven by surface tension gradient. On an inclined plane, gravity acts as an additional force that can have a promoting or resisting effect depending on the thermal gradient direction. The present 2-D model extends Brochard and Chebbi models for thermocapillary migr...

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Main Author: Rachid Chebbi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-05-01
Series:International Journal of Thermofluids
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202724000892
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author Rachid Chebbi
author_facet Rachid Chebbi
author_sort Rachid Chebbi
collection DOAJ
description Thermocapillary drop migration is driven by surface tension gradient. On an inclined plane, gravity acts as an additional force that can have a promoting or resisting effect depending on the thermal gradient direction. The present 2-D model extends Brochard and Chebbi models for thermocapillary migration of small drops on horizontal plates by accounting for Marangoni and Poiseuille flow components, while including the effect of gravity, acting in the case of inclines. The present treatment is based on fundamentals of conservation of mass and momentum transport, and uses the lubrication approximation and extended boundary conditions at the receding and advancing contact lines. A model for the dynamics of migration is provided, and an analytical solution is derived for drop migration dynamics and the critical angle of inclination.
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spelling doaj.art-cc2ad1cb9906428a96bf4ca4d1a0200c2024-04-10T04:29:29ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Thermofluids2666-20272024-05-0122100647A model for thermocapillary driven motion of liquid drops on an inclined planeRachid Chebbi0Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAEThermocapillary drop migration is driven by surface tension gradient. On an inclined plane, gravity acts as an additional force that can have a promoting or resisting effect depending on the thermal gradient direction. The present 2-D model extends Brochard and Chebbi models for thermocapillary migration of small drops on horizontal plates by accounting for Marangoni and Poiseuille flow components, while including the effect of gravity, acting in the case of inclines. The present treatment is based on fundamentals of conservation of mass and momentum transport, and uses the lubrication approximation and extended boundary conditions at the receding and advancing contact lines. A model for the dynamics of migration is provided, and an analytical solution is derived for drop migration dynamics and the critical angle of inclination.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202724000892DropMigrationInclineModelThermal gradientMarangoni effect
spellingShingle Rachid Chebbi
A model for thermocapillary driven motion of liquid drops on an inclined plane
International Journal of Thermofluids
Drop
Migration
Incline
Model
Thermal gradient
Marangoni effect
title A model for thermocapillary driven motion of liquid drops on an inclined plane
title_full A model for thermocapillary driven motion of liquid drops on an inclined plane
title_fullStr A model for thermocapillary driven motion of liquid drops on an inclined plane
title_full_unstemmed A model for thermocapillary driven motion of liquid drops on an inclined plane
title_short A model for thermocapillary driven motion of liquid drops on an inclined plane
title_sort model for thermocapillary driven motion of liquid drops on an inclined plane
topic Drop
Migration
Incline
Model
Thermal gradient
Marangoni effect
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202724000892
work_keys_str_mv AT rachidchebbi amodelforthermocapillarydrivenmotionofliquiddropsonaninclinedplane
AT rachidchebbi modelforthermocapillarydrivenmotionofliquiddropsonaninclinedplane