Novel aspect of essential oils with a history of antimicrobial activity to be used as a potential source of carbon and nitrogen for the nutrition of Candida pathogens

Essential oils (EOs) are complex aromatic compounds with a broad range of biological activities. Those with a history of antimicrobial action were evaluated in this study as a nutritional source for pathogenic Candida. Clinical isolates of Candida spp. were cultivated on two types of media with six...

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Main Authors: Suad Yousif Aldorkee, Ali Abdul Hussein Sadeq AL-Janabi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2023-10-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum: Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/65589
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author Suad Yousif Aldorkee
Ali Abdul Hussein Sadeq AL-Janabi
author_facet Suad Yousif Aldorkee
Ali Abdul Hussein Sadeq AL-Janabi
author_sort Suad Yousif Aldorkee
collection DOAJ
description Essential oils (EOs) are complex aromatic compounds with a broad range of biological activities. Those with a history of antimicrobial action were evaluated in this study as a nutritional source for pathogenic Candida. Clinical isolates of Candida spp. were cultivated on two types of media with six types of EOs (aniseed, purple nutsedge, harmal, camphor, black seed, and linseed). One medium contained only glucose (GM) and the second contained only peptone (PM). Many EOs in GM encouraged the growth of several Candida isolates. The EOs in PM showed low support to many isolates. Isolate 2 of C. albicans was the most effective strain to use with nearly every EO tested in the two media. In conclusion, EOs can be used as a source of carbon and nitrogen depending on the type of EO and fungal species. In an environment with less nutrients, EO may be recommended as a nutrient source for fungi rather than for its known antifungal activity. 
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spelling doaj.art-cc2ba6c11f34446b9f92c102a07e51b22023-10-27T17:59:27ZengUniversidade Estadual de MaringáActa Scientiarum: Biological Sciences1679-92831807-863X2023-10-0145110.4025/actascibiolsci.v45i1.65589Novel aspect of essential oils with a history of antimicrobial activity to be used as a potential source of carbon and nitrogen for the nutrition of Candida pathogensSuad Yousif Aldorkee0Ali Abdul Hussein Sadeq AL-Janabi1 AL-Kitab UniversityUniversity of Karbala Essential oils (EOs) are complex aromatic compounds with a broad range of biological activities. Those with a history of antimicrobial action were evaluated in this study as a nutritional source for pathogenic Candida. Clinical isolates of Candida spp. were cultivated on two types of media with six types of EOs (aniseed, purple nutsedge, harmal, camphor, black seed, and linseed). One medium contained only glucose (GM) and the second contained only peptone (PM). Many EOs in GM encouraged the growth of several Candida isolates. The EOs in PM showed low support to many isolates. Isolate 2 of C. albicans was the most effective strain to use with nearly every EO tested in the two media. In conclusion, EOs can be used as a source of carbon and nitrogen depending on the type of EO and fungal species. In an environment with less nutrients, EO may be recommended as a nutrient source for fungi rather than for its known antifungal activity.  https://ojs.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/65589aniseed; black seed; essential oil; Candida; linseed.
spellingShingle Suad Yousif Aldorkee
Ali Abdul Hussein Sadeq AL-Janabi
Novel aspect of essential oils with a history of antimicrobial activity to be used as a potential source of carbon and nitrogen for the nutrition of Candida pathogens
Acta Scientiarum: Biological Sciences
aniseed; black seed; essential oil; Candida; linseed.
title Novel aspect of essential oils with a history of antimicrobial activity to be used as a potential source of carbon and nitrogen for the nutrition of Candida pathogens
title_full Novel aspect of essential oils with a history of antimicrobial activity to be used as a potential source of carbon and nitrogen for the nutrition of Candida pathogens
title_fullStr Novel aspect of essential oils with a history of antimicrobial activity to be used as a potential source of carbon and nitrogen for the nutrition of Candida pathogens
title_full_unstemmed Novel aspect of essential oils with a history of antimicrobial activity to be used as a potential source of carbon and nitrogen for the nutrition of Candida pathogens
title_short Novel aspect of essential oils with a history of antimicrobial activity to be used as a potential source of carbon and nitrogen for the nutrition of Candida pathogens
title_sort novel aspect of essential oils with a history of antimicrobial activity to be used as a potential source of carbon and nitrogen for the nutrition of candida pathogens
topic aniseed; black seed; essential oil; Candida; linseed.
url https://ojs.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/65589
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