EVALUATION OF CONDITION OF THE PULP BY PULSE OXIMETRY.

Purpose: To conduct pulse oximetry (PO) and electric pulp test (EPT) on intact frontal teeth in clinically healthy patients aged between 18 and 25 years who do not have periodontal disease. Material/Methods: To achieve the aim 1058 teeth of 31 patients were studied. The following inclusion criteria...

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Main Authors: Dimitar Kosturkov, Tsonko Uzunov, Raia Grozdanova, Viktoria Ivancheva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peytchinski Publishing 2015-12-01
Series:Journal of IMAB
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journal-imab-bg.org/issues-2015/issue4/JofIMAB_2015-21-4p1003-1007.pdf
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author Dimitar Kosturkov
Tsonko Uzunov
Raia Grozdanova
Viktoria Ivancheva
author_facet Dimitar Kosturkov
Tsonko Uzunov
Raia Grozdanova
Viktoria Ivancheva
author_sort Dimitar Kosturkov
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To conduct pulse oximetry (PO) and electric pulp test (EPT) on intact frontal teeth in clinically healthy patients aged between 18 and 25 years who do not have periodontal disease. Material/Methods: To achieve the aim 1058 teeth of 31 patients were studied. The following inclusion criteria for the study were set: 1. Age – 18-25 years. 2. Clinically healthy patient, who does not have any systemic diseases, do not take any medicine systematically. 3. Intact frontal teeth – without carious lesions, restorations or root canal treatment. 4. Lack of periodontal disease. Research was conducted with a pulse oximeter Contec™ - CMS60D and a custom made probe holder. Results: Average values obtained by pulse oximetry in upper jaw vary between 83% and 85%. In lower jaw – between 82% and 85%. 99% is the maximum and 48% is the minimum registered value. The average value of the measurement of all the teeth is 84%. The average saturation measured on the small finger of the right hand of the patient is 98%. The average value of EPT for all teeth is 4 μA. The maximum measured value is 20 μA, and the minimum - 1 μA. Conclusions: 1. Adequate study of the pulp includes two complementary methods – electric pulp test (evaluation of innervation) and pulse oximetry (assessment of pulp microcirculation). 2. Teeth that are larger in size have larger values of PO and EPT, which is in direct relation to the size of their pulp chamber. 3. The total saturation, measured in the little finger of the right hand is greater than the one of the teeth.
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spelling doaj.art-cc2f209719684b6c9c7e30e13a284a592022-12-22T00:40:47ZengPeytchinski PublishingJournal of IMAB1312-773X2015-12-012141003100710.5272/jimab.2015214.1003EVALUATION OF CONDITION OF THE PULP BY PULSE OXIMETRY.Dimitar Kosturkov0Tsonko Uzunov1Raia Grozdanova2Viktoria Ivancheva3Dentist in private practiceDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University of Sofia.Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University of Sofia.Student VI year, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University of Sofia, Bulgaria.Purpose: To conduct pulse oximetry (PO) and electric pulp test (EPT) on intact frontal teeth in clinically healthy patients aged between 18 and 25 years who do not have periodontal disease. Material/Methods: To achieve the aim 1058 teeth of 31 patients were studied. The following inclusion criteria for the study were set: 1. Age – 18-25 years. 2. Clinically healthy patient, who does not have any systemic diseases, do not take any medicine systematically. 3. Intact frontal teeth – without carious lesions, restorations or root canal treatment. 4. Lack of periodontal disease. Research was conducted with a pulse oximeter Contec™ - CMS60D and a custom made probe holder. Results: Average values obtained by pulse oximetry in upper jaw vary between 83% and 85%. In lower jaw – between 82% and 85%. 99% is the maximum and 48% is the minimum registered value. The average value of the measurement of all the teeth is 84%. The average saturation measured on the small finger of the right hand of the patient is 98%. The average value of EPT for all teeth is 4 μA. The maximum measured value is 20 μA, and the minimum - 1 μA. Conclusions: 1. Adequate study of the pulp includes two complementary methods – electric pulp test (evaluation of innervation) and pulse oximetry (assessment of pulp microcirculation). 2. Teeth that are larger in size have larger values of PO and EPT, which is in direct relation to the size of their pulp chamber. 3. The total saturation, measured in the little finger of the right hand is greater than the one of the teeth.http://www.journal-imab-bg.org/issues-2015/issue4/JofIMAB_2015-21-4p1003-1007.pdfPulse oximetrydental diagnosispulp condition
spellingShingle Dimitar Kosturkov
Tsonko Uzunov
Raia Grozdanova
Viktoria Ivancheva
EVALUATION OF CONDITION OF THE PULP BY PULSE OXIMETRY.
Journal of IMAB
Pulse oximetry
dental diagnosis
pulp condition
title EVALUATION OF CONDITION OF THE PULP BY PULSE OXIMETRY.
title_full EVALUATION OF CONDITION OF THE PULP BY PULSE OXIMETRY.
title_fullStr EVALUATION OF CONDITION OF THE PULP BY PULSE OXIMETRY.
title_full_unstemmed EVALUATION OF CONDITION OF THE PULP BY PULSE OXIMETRY.
title_short EVALUATION OF CONDITION OF THE PULP BY PULSE OXIMETRY.
title_sort evaluation of condition of the pulp by pulse oximetry
topic Pulse oximetry
dental diagnosis
pulp condition
url http://www.journal-imab-bg.org/issues-2015/issue4/JofIMAB_2015-21-4p1003-1007.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT dimitarkosturkov evaluationofconditionofthepulpbypulseoximetry
AT tsonkouzunov evaluationofconditionofthepulpbypulseoximetry
AT raiagrozdanova evaluationofconditionofthepulpbypulseoximetry
AT viktoriaivancheva evaluationofconditionofthepulpbypulseoximetry