Obstetrics–Gynecology Educational Achievements in Iran (1979-2017): Trends, Consequences and Future Implications

Background: To study the current trends in Obstetrics–Gynecology (Ob-Gyn) education and workforce in Iran since 1979 and to discuss the consequences and implications. Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was conducted to describe the Ob-Gyn residency and fellowship growth and workforce prof...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shima Tabatabai, Nasser Simforoosh, Seyed Esmaeil Azimi Khatibani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2021-10-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/18476
_version_ 1818889722012893184
author Shima Tabatabai
Nasser Simforoosh
Seyed Esmaeil Azimi Khatibani
author_facet Shima Tabatabai
Nasser Simforoosh
Seyed Esmaeil Azimi Khatibani
author_sort Shima Tabatabai
collection DOAJ
description Background: To study the current trends in Obstetrics–Gynecology (Ob-Gyn) education and workforce in Iran since 1979 and to discuss the consequences and implications. Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was conducted to describe the Ob-Gyn residency and fellowship growth and workforce profile in Iran (1979-2017).The first-hand data gathered from MOHME and Iran’s Medical Council. The Obstetrician-Gynecologist (Ob-Gyns) per 100000 populations’ ratio and the percentage changes calculated and the trends analyzed. Results: Between 1979 and 2017, the proportion of trained Ob-Gyns at national universities increased by 86.27%, the number of certified Ob-Gyns increased by 333% and, female Ob-Gyns increased by 1142%.The ratio of active gynecologists per 100,000 people was 5.0 in 1979 and 8.05 in 2017, represents an increase of 70%. Since 1979 the number of active gynecologists has increased by 278 and the number of active female gynecologists has increased by 996%. Since 1990 the maternal mortality per 100,000 live births decreased by 79.9% in Iran. However, since 1980 the Cesarean proportion increased by 203% in Iran. Conclusion: Ob-Gyn education has undergone remarkable growth. Ongoing research should focus on Ob-Gyn’s geographic distribution, and potential implications of female Ob-Gyns practice pattern and technologies on women’s health.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T17:13:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cc36e5c5c51a4a55b95cdcd1035f52e6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2251-6085
2251-6093
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T17:13:32Z
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Iranian Journal of Public Health
spelling doaj.art-cc36e5c5c51a4a55b95cdcd1035f52e62022-12-21T20:12:58ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Public Health2251-60852251-60932021-10-01501010.18502/ijph.v50i10.7509Obstetrics–Gynecology Educational Achievements in Iran (1979-2017): Trends, Consequences and Future ImplicationsShima Tabatabai0Nasser Simforoosh1Seyed Esmaeil Azimi Khatibani2Medical Education Department, Shahid Labbafi Nedjad Educational Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranUrology and Nephrology Research Center, Shahid Labbafi Nedjad Educational Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Pathology, Amir-Al-Momenin Hospital, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol, IranBackground: To study the current trends in Obstetrics–Gynecology (Ob-Gyn) education and workforce in Iran since 1979 and to discuss the consequences and implications. Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was conducted to describe the Ob-Gyn residency and fellowship growth and workforce profile in Iran (1979-2017).The first-hand data gathered from MOHME and Iran’s Medical Council. The Obstetrician-Gynecologist (Ob-Gyns) per 100000 populations’ ratio and the percentage changes calculated and the trends analyzed. Results: Between 1979 and 2017, the proportion of trained Ob-Gyns at national universities increased by 86.27%, the number of certified Ob-Gyns increased by 333% and, female Ob-Gyns increased by 1142%.The ratio of active gynecologists per 100,000 people was 5.0 in 1979 and 8.05 in 2017, represents an increase of 70%. Since 1979 the number of active gynecologists has increased by 278 and the number of active female gynecologists has increased by 996%. Since 1990 the maternal mortality per 100,000 live births decreased by 79.9% in Iran. However, since 1980 the Cesarean proportion increased by 203% in Iran. Conclusion: Ob-Gyn education has undergone remarkable growth. Ongoing research should focus on Ob-Gyn’s geographic distribution, and potential implications of female Ob-Gyns practice pattern and technologies on women’s health.https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/18476Obstetrics-gynecologySpecialty educationWorkforceGrowthGynecologist gender
spellingShingle Shima Tabatabai
Nasser Simforoosh
Seyed Esmaeil Azimi Khatibani
Obstetrics–Gynecology Educational Achievements in Iran (1979-2017): Trends, Consequences and Future Implications
Iranian Journal of Public Health
Obstetrics-gynecology
Specialty education
Workforce
Growth
Gynecologist gender
title Obstetrics–Gynecology Educational Achievements in Iran (1979-2017): Trends, Consequences and Future Implications
title_full Obstetrics–Gynecology Educational Achievements in Iran (1979-2017): Trends, Consequences and Future Implications
title_fullStr Obstetrics–Gynecology Educational Achievements in Iran (1979-2017): Trends, Consequences and Future Implications
title_full_unstemmed Obstetrics–Gynecology Educational Achievements in Iran (1979-2017): Trends, Consequences and Future Implications
title_short Obstetrics–Gynecology Educational Achievements in Iran (1979-2017): Trends, Consequences and Future Implications
title_sort obstetrics gynecology educational achievements in iran 1979 2017 trends consequences and future implications
topic Obstetrics-gynecology
Specialty education
Workforce
Growth
Gynecologist gender
url https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/18476
work_keys_str_mv AT shimatabatabai obstetricsgynecologyeducationalachievementsiniran19792017trendsconsequencesandfutureimplications
AT nassersimforoosh obstetricsgynecologyeducationalachievementsiniran19792017trendsconsequencesandfutureimplications
AT seyedesmaeilazimikhatibani obstetricsgynecologyeducationalachievementsiniran19792017trendsconsequencesandfutureimplications