Outcome of ureteroscopy for the management of distal ureteric calculi: 5-years’ experience

Objective: To review our 5 years’ experience with ureteroscopy treatment of distal ureteric calculi. Patients and methods: We reviewed the medical records of 136 patients who underwent ureteroscopic procedures for the treatment of distal ureteric calculi from February 2007 to October 2012. Patient a...

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Main Author: M. El-Qadhi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2015-03-01
Series:African Journal of Urology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110570414000873
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author M. El-Qadhi
author_facet M. El-Qadhi
author_sort M. El-Qadhi
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To review our 5 years’ experience with ureteroscopy treatment of distal ureteric calculi. Patients and methods: We reviewed the medical records of 136 patients who underwent ureteroscopic procedures for the treatment of distal ureteric calculi from February 2007 to October 2012. Patient and stone characteristics, treatment modality and outcome were assessed. Procedure's duration, status “stone free” and hospital stay were also evaluated. The mean clinical and radiological follow-up period was 31.8 months for 74.2% of eligible patients. Results: The stone free rate following an initial ureteroscopy was 79.4. The ultimate success rate for stone removal after “second look” improved to 95.9%. The mean operative duration was 51 minutes. The intraoperative complication rate was 8.6%, the postoperative complication rate was 7.5%, and the mean hospital stay was 1.1 days. We could detect one ureteric stricture and one vesico-ureteric reflux (0.9% for each). A significant ureteric perforation was detected in 4.1% and ureteric perforation in 0.7% of the study group. We could find that the longer the operative duration, the greater the complications. Stone impaction and size were also found associated with higher morbidity. Conclusion: Growing skills and experience of ureteroscopy will lead to a significant increase in the success rate and also reducing serious complications.
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spelling doaj.art-cc36ea1c5f104ce5b9fde628be11c39b2022-12-21T18:57:46ZengSpringerOpenAfrican Journal of Urology1110-57042015-03-01211677110.1016/j.afju.2014.08.002Outcome of ureteroscopy for the management of distal ureteric calculi: 5-years’ experienceM. El-QadhiObjective: To review our 5 years’ experience with ureteroscopy treatment of distal ureteric calculi. Patients and methods: We reviewed the medical records of 136 patients who underwent ureteroscopic procedures for the treatment of distal ureteric calculi from February 2007 to October 2012. Patient and stone characteristics, treatment modality and outcome were assessed. Procedure's duration, status “stone free” and hospital stay were also evaluated. The mean clinical and radiological follow-up period was 31.8 months for 74.2% of eligible patients. Results: The stone free rate following an initial ureteroscopy was 79.4. The ultimate success rate for stone removal after “second look” improved to 95.9%. The mean operative duration was 51 minutes. The intraoperative complication rate was 8.6%, the postoperative complication rate was 7.5%, and the mean hospital stay was 1.1 days. We could detect one ureteric stricture and one vesico-ureteric reflux (0.9% for each). A significant ureteric perforation was detected in 4.1% and ureteric perforation in 0.7% of the study group. We could find that the longer the operative duration, the greater the complications. Stone impaction and size were also found associated with higher morbidity. Conclusion: Growing skills and experience of ureteroscopy will lead to a significant increase in the success rate and also reducing serious complications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110570414000873UreteroscopyOutcomeDistal ureter calculiComplications
spellingShingle M. El-Qadhi
Outcome of ureteroscopy for the management of distal ureteric calculi: 5-years’ experience
African Journal of Urology
Ureteroscopy
Outcome
Distal ureter calculi
Complications
title Outcome of ureteroscopy for the management of distal ureteric calculi: 5-years’ experience
title_full Outcome of ureteroscopy for the management of distal ureteric calculi: 5-years’ experience
title_fullStr Outcome of ureteroscopy for the management of distal ureteric calculi: 5-years’ experience
title_full_unstemmed Outcome of ureteroscopy for the management of distal ureteric calculi: 5-years’ experience
title_short Outcome of ureteroscopy for the management of distal ureteric calculi: 5-years’ experience
title_sort outcome of ureteroscopy for the management of distal ureteric calculi 5 years experience
topic Ureteroscopy
Outcome
Distal ureter calculi
Complications
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110570414000873
work_keys_str_mv AT melqadhi outcomeofureteroscopyforthemanagementofdistaluretericcalculi5yearsexperience