Spontaneous sternal fracture during labor in a healthy primigravida with female athlete triad: A case report

Introduction: This case raises awareness of the diagnosis of sternal fracture during labor and obviates the need for lengthy, expense-consuming workup. This report identifies a subset of women who may be at higher risk for this pathology. Methods: Upon diagnosing and treating a patient who spontaneo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alexandra B. Aserlind, Cathy A. Burnweit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-07-01
Series:Case Reports in Women's Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214911220300436
Description
Summary:Introduction: This case raises awareness of the diagnosis of sternal fracture during labor and obviates the need for lengthy, expense-consuming workup. This report identifies a subset of women who may be at higher risk for this pathology. Methods: Upon diagnosing and treating a patient who spontaneously fractured her sternum during labor, we reviewed previously reported cases and highlight key points of this entity. Results: We report the third case of sternal fracture during labor in a healthy primigravida with female athlete triad. After 12 h of labor, the woman underwent epidural placement. By 16 h, the cervix was fully dilated. During the second push in the chin-to-chest position, a healthy baby was delivered, but the mother experienced acute anterior chest pain. Tenderness persisted for three weeks. Plain radiographs confirmed the presence of the fracture, which healed spontaneously. Conclusion: While chest pain during labor often results from serious causes including pulmonary embolism, myocardial infarction, and spontaneous pneumothorax, hyperflexion sternal fracture can occur, particularly in a woman with female athlete triad.
ISSN:2214-9112