Antioxidant activities of polysaccharide fractions isolated from burley tobacco flowers

The crude polysaccharide extracted from the flowers of burley tobacco hybrid Eyan 1 was fractionated on a Sepharose CL-6B chromatography to get two purified polysaccharide fractions (termed Fr-I and Fr-II). The monocarbohydrate compositions revealed both fractions were heteropolysaccharide. Fr-I was...

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Main Authors: Y. Xiao, D. B. Mao, Chun-Ping Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Food Technology Osijek 2013-01-01
Series:Croatian Journal of Food Science and Technology
Online Access:http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/168087
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author Y. Xiao
D. B. Mao
Chun-Ping Xu
author_facet Y. Xiao
D. B. Mao
Chun-Ping Xu
author_sort Y. Xiao
collection DOAJ
description The crude polysaccharide extracted from the flowers of burley tobacco hybrid Eyan 1 was fractionated on a Sepharose CL-6B chromatography to get two purified polysaccharide fractions (termed Fr-I and Fr-II). The monocarbohydrate compositions revealed both fractions were heteropolysaccharide. Fr-I was mainly composed of mannose, galactose, ribose and arabinose, while Fr-II was composed of mannose, galactose and glucose. The IR spectrum of Fr-I and Fr-II revealed the typical characteristics with β-configuration. Furthermore, TGA (Thermogravimetric analysis) indicated the degradation temperature (Td) of the Fr-I and Fr-II was 210 °C and 185 °C, respectively. Both Fr-I and Fr-II possessed good scavenging abilities on hydroxyl radicals (IC50 8.26 mg/ml and 6.23 mg/ml, respectively) and DPPH radicals (IC50 20.3±1.20 µg/ml, 17.5±1.28 µg/ml, respectively). Fr-II showed higher antioxidant properties than Fr-I (p < 0.05). In a 13C NMR analysis of Fr-II, three anomeric peaks appeared at 102.95, 95.79 and 91.85 ppm, which were assigned to the mannose (C-1), galactose (C-1) and glucose (C-1) residues, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-cc41109e8a524de9a8acda4f16c937c82022-12-21T19:23:57ZengJosip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Food Technology OsijekCroatian Journal of Food Science and Technology1847-34661848-99232013-01-01524652113687Antioxidant activities of polysaccharide fractions isolated from burley tobacco flowersY. Xiao0D. B. Mao1Chun-Ping Xu2College of Food and Biological Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, P.R. ChinaCollege of Food and Biological Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, P.R. ChinaCollege of Food and Biological Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, P.R. ChinaThe crude polysaccharide extracted from the flowers of burley tobacco hybrid Eyan 1 was fractionated on a Sepharose CL-6B chromatography to get two purified polysaccharide fractions (termed Fr-I and Fr-II). The monocarbohydrate compositions revealed both fractions were heteropolysaccharide. Fr-I was mainly composed of mannose, galactose, ribose and arabinose, while Fr-II was composed of mannose, galactose and glucose. The IR spectrum of Fr-I and Fr-II revealed the typical characteristics with β-configuration. Furthermore, TGA (Thermogravimetric analysis) indicated the degradation temperature (Td) of the Fr-I and Fr-II was 210 °C and 185 °C, respectively. Both Fr-I and Fr-II possessed good scavenging abilities on hydroxyl radicals (IC50 8.26 mg/ml and 6.23 mg/ml, respectively) and DPPH radicals (IC50 20.3±1.20 µg/ml, 17.5±1.28 µg/ml, respectively). Fr-II showed higher antioxidant properties than Fr-I (p < 0.05). In a 13C NMR analysis of Fr-II, three anomeric peaks appeared at 102.95, 95.79 and 91.85 ppm, which were assigned to the mannose (C-1), galactose (C-1) and glucose (C-1) residues, respectively.http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/168087
spellingShingle Y. Xiao
D. B. Mao
Chun-Ping Xu
Antioxidant activities of polysaccharide fractions isolated from burley tobacco flowers
Croatian Journal of Food Science and Technology
title Antioxidant activities of polysaccharide fractions isolated from burley tobacco flowers
title_full Antioxidant activities of polysaccharide fractions isolated from burley tobacco flowers
title_fullStr Antioxidant activities of polysaccharide fractions isolated from burley tobacco flowers
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant activities of polysaccharide fractions isolated from burley tobacco flowers
title_short Antioxidant activities of polysaccharide fractions isolated from burley tobacco flowers
title_sort antioxidant activities of polysaccharide fractions isolated from burley tobacco flowers
url http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/168087
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AT dbmao antioxidantactivitiesofpolysaccharidefractionsisolatedfromburleytobaccoflowers
AT chunpingxu antioxidantactivitiesofpolysaccharidefractionsisolatedfromburleytobaccoflowers