Biodiversity and Transformation: A Crimean Affair

The Crimean peninsula is a perfect example for the discrepancies between the approach of zonality taking the main vegetation and soil formations mainly as climate dependent and so as natural and the acceptance of an accelerated development of cultural landscapes. Crimea underwent several periods of...

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Main Authors: BOHDAN PROTS, ANTON DRESCHER, ADRYI YENA, ERHARD SCHULZ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cluj University Press 2006-01-01
Series:Romanian Review of Regional Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rrrs.reviste.ubbcluj.ro/arhive/Artpdf/v2n12006/RRRS021200601.pdf
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author BOHDAN PROTS
ANTON DRESCHER
ADRYI YENA
ERHARD SCHULZ
author_facet BOHDAN PROTS
ANTON DRESCHER
ADRYI YENA
ERHARD SCHULZ
author_sort BOHDAN PROTS
collection DOAJ
description The Crimean peninsula is a perfect example for the discrepancies between the approach of zonality taking the main vegetation and soil formations mainly as climate dependent and so as natural and the acceptance of an accelerated development of cultural landscapes. Crimea underwent several periods of profound economic ethnic and cultural changes comparable to its present dimension of “transformation”, which always affected the exploitation of natural resources. Thus only a few examples of “real steppe” exist between the extensively or intensively settled and cultivated areas. However several reports on intensive cereal cultivation on the Crimean plains during Greek, Hellenistic and Byzanthinian times may shed another light to the assumed natural grassland vegetation (cf. Mack & Carter 2003). Thus the question for the “steppe” as a grassland-chernosem system should be discussed again. The fact of predominance of cultural landscape systems on the peninsula should necessarily be incorporated in all conservation plans. The exclusion of further economic use or its profound change will again start processes of succession, and finally the goal of the preservation of human's modified ecosystem will fail. Moreover the Crimean peninsula perfectly proves the necessity of incorporation of the historical and cultural changes of landscapes in order to understand their development and dynamics for a better and appropriate management.
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spelling doaj.art-cc442722e66c4e96a3959af0f0d99dc72022-12-21T18:20:17ZengCluj University PressRomanian Review of Regional Studies1841-15762006-01-01II1322Biodiversity and Transformation: A Crimean AffairBOHDAN PROTSANTON DRESCHERADRYI YENAERHARD SCHULZThe Crimean peninsula is a perfect example for the discrepancies between the approach of zonality taking the main vegetation and soil formations mainly as climate dependent and so as natural and the acceptance of an accelerated development of cultural landscapes. Crimea underwent several periods of profound economic ethnic and cultural changes comparable to its present dimension of “transformation”, which always affected the exploitation of natural resources. Thus only a few examples of “real steppe” exist between the extensively or intensively settled and cultivated areas. However several reports on intensive cereal cultivation on the Crimean plains during Greek, Hellenistic and Byzanthinian times may shed another light to the assumed natural grassland vegetation (cf. Mack & Carter 2003). Thus the question for the “steppe” as a grassland-chernosem system should be discussed again. The fact of predominance of cultural landscape systems on the peninsula should necessarily be incorporated in all conservation plans. The exclusion of further economic use or its profound change will again start processes of succession, and finally the goal of the preservation of human's modified ecosystem will fail. Moreover the Crimean peninsula perfectly proves the necessity of incorporation of the historical and cultural changes of landscapes in order to understand their development and dynamics for a better and appropriate management.http://rrrs.reviste.ubbcluj.ro/arhive/Artpdf/v2n12006/RRRS021200601.pdfCrimean peninsulaBiodiversityLandscape evolution
spellingShingle BOHDAN PROTS
ANTON DRESCHER
ADRYI YENA
ERHARD SCHULZ
Biodiversity and Transformation: A Crimean Affair
Romanian Review of Regional Studies
Crimean peninsula
Biodiversity
Landscape evolution
title Biodiversity and Transformation: A Crimean Affair
title_full Biodiversity and Transformation: A Crimean Affair
title_fullStr Biodiversity and Transformation: A Crimean Affair
title_full_unstemmed Biodiversity and Transformation: A Crimean Affair
title_short Biodiversity and Transformation: A Crimean Affair
title_sort biodiversity and transformation a crimean affair
topic Crimean peninsula
Biodiversity
Landscape evolution
url http://rrrs.reviste.ubbcluj.ro/arhive/Artpdf/v2n12006/RRRS021200601.pdf
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AT antondrescher biodiversityandtransformationacrimeanaffair
AT adryiyena biodiversityandtransformationacrimeanaffair
AT erhardschulz biodiversityandtransformationacrimeanaffair