Commercial land use change and growth processes – An assessment of retail location in Lisbon, Portugal, 1995–2020

Land use modelling is essential to understanding future land use and change dynamics. Analyses of land use and change using Cellular Automata (CA) have been frequent in the literature since the latter were introduced to geography in the 1970s. In this paper, the statistical subsections – city blocks...

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Main Authors: Rui Colaço, João de Abreu e Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Journal of Urban Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2226585623000924
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author Rui Colaço
João de Abreu e Silva
author_facet Rui Colaço
João de Abreu e Silva
author_sort Rui Colaço
collection DOAJ
description Land use modelling is essential to understanding future land use and change dynamics. Analyses of land use and change using Cellular Automata (CA) have been frequent in the literature since the latter were introduced to geography in the 1970s. In this paper, the statistical subsections – city blocks – of a previous analysis of Lisbon's commercial structure are used as the cells of a CA. A multi-layer perceptron (MLP) models the transition potential of those cells between 1995 and 2020, considering the impact of street centrality, subway development and other proxies of urban growth. The results confirm that commercial growth and change can be simulated as a function of street centrality and that using Local integration and Choice as drivers of a CA may help improve predictions of commercial growth and change. Moreover, the CA results reinforce that street centrality positively affects street commerce, especially when combined with access to transit and amenities. While these results can already inform planning practice and policymaking, the framework presented in this paper may be replicated to simulate ​future commercial land use, thus helping planners and policymakers prepare for change.
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spelling doaj.art-cc445ef41d9e46f1b7a8a90abe9fc23b2024-02-27T04:19:49ZengElsevierJournal of Urban Management2226-58562024-03-01131157170Commercial land use change and growth processes – An assessment of retail location in Lisbon, Portugal, 1995–2020Rui Colaço0João de Abreu e Silva1Corresponding author. Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001, Lisboa, Portugal.; CERIS, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, PortugalCERIS, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, PortugalLand use modelling is essential to understanding future land use and change dynamics. Analyses of land use and change using Cellular Automata (CA) have been frequent in the literature since the latter were introduced to geography in the 1970s. In this paper, the statistical subsections – city blocks – of a previous analysis of Lisbon's commercial structure are used as the cells of a CA. A multi-layer perceptron (MLP) models the transition potential of those cells between 1995 and 2020, considering the impact of street centrality, subway development and other proxies of urban growth. The results confirm that commercial growth and change can be simulated as a function of street centrality and that using Local integration and Choice as drivers of a CA may help improve predictions of commercial growth and change. Moreover, the CA results reinforce that street centrality positively affects street commerce, especially when combined with access to transit and amenities. While these results can already inform planning practice and policymaking, the framework presented in this paper may be replicated to simulate ​future commercial land use, thus helping planners and policymakers prepare for change.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2226585623000924Urban growthCommercial land useCellular automataCentralitySpace syntax
spellingShingle Rui Colaço
João de Abreu e Silva
Commercial land use change and growth processes – An assessment of retail location in Lisbon, Portugal, 1995–2020
Journal of Urban Management
Urban growth
Commercial land use
Cellular automata
Centrality
Space syntax
title Commercial land use change and growth processes – An assessment of retail location in Lisbon, Portugal, 1995–2020
title_full Commercial land use change and growth processes – An assessment of retail location in Lisbon, Portugal, 1995–2020
title_fullStr Commercial land use change and growth processes – An assessment of retail location in Lisbon, Portugal, 1995–2020
title_full_unstemmed Commercial land use change and growth processes – An assessment of retail location in Lisbon, Portugal, 1995–2020
title_short Commercial land use change and growth processes – An assessment of retail location in Lisbon, Portugal, 1995–2020
title_sort commercial land use change and growth processes an assessment of retail location in lisbon portugal 1995 2020
topic Urban growth
Commercial land use
Cellular automata
Centrality
Space syntax
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2226585623000924
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