Cytotoxicity of Two Bioactive Root Canal Sealers

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the cytotoxicity of two different bioactive root canal sealers: one based on mineral trioxide aggregate, MTA Fillapex (Angelus, Solucoes Odontologicas, Londrina, PR, Brazil), and the other based on bioceramics, Endosequence BC Sealer (Brasseler,...

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Main Authors: Anja Baraba, Sonja Pezelj-Ribarić, Marija Roguljić, Ivana Miletić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zagreb. School of Dental Medicine 2016-01-01
Series:Acta Stomatologica Croatica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/227450
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author Anja Baraba
Sonja Pezelj-Ribarić
Marija Roguljić
Ivana Miletić
author_facet Anja Baraba
Sonja Pezelj-Ribarić
Marija Roguljić
Ivana Miletić
author_sort Anja Baraba
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the cytotoxicity of two different bioactive root canal sealers: one based on mineral trioxide aggregate, MTA Fillapex (Angelus, Solucoes Odontologicas, Londrina, PR, Brazil), and the other based on bioceramics, Endosequence BC Sealer (Brasseler, Savannah, Georgia, USA), in culture of mouse L929 fibroblasts. Materials and methods: Mouse fibroblasts (L929), obtained from subcutaneous connective tissue of mouse line C3Hf, were cultivated in plastic culture flasks in an incubator at 37ºC, with 5% CO2 and 90% humidity. Freshly mixed Endosequence BC Sealer and MTA Fillapex (0.1 g each) were placed on sterile teflon discs, 6 mm in diameter. Teflon discs with the materials as well as empty discs serving as control were placed in wells of 12-well plate. After incubation times of 1, 6, 20 and 24 hours, the teflon discs were removed from the wells and the number of viable cells was determined using trypan blue in Neubauer chamber. Results: In comparison to the control group, MTA Fillapex had significantly less viable cells for all incubation periods (p≤0.05), while Endosequence BC sealer had significantly less viable cells after 6, 20, and 24 hours of incubation (p≤0.05). MTA Fillapex exhibited ignificantly less viable cells in comparison to Endosequence BC sealer after the first hour and after 20 hours of incubation (p≤0.05), while for the other incubation periods there were no significant differences (p≥0.05). Conclusion: MTA Fillapex and Endosequence BC sealer were both cytotoxic in cultures of mouse L929 fibroblasts.
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spelling doaj.art-cc469f5c376243c7a848dba2dcd771042024-04-15T13:46:44ZengUniversity of Zagreb. School of Dental MedicineActa Stomatologica Croatica0001-70191846-04102016-01-0150181310.15644/asc50/1/2Cytotoxicity of Two Bioactive Root Canal SealersAnja Baraba0Sonja Pezelj-Ribarić1Marija Roguljić2Ivana Miletić3Department of Endodontics and Restorative Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, CroatiaChair of Oral Medicine and Periodontology, Clinical Hospital Centre, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, CroatiaDental Polyclinic Split, Split, CroatiaDepartment of Endodontics and Restorative Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, CroatiaObjective: The aim of this study was to investigate the cytotoxicity of two different bioactive root canal sealers: one based on mineral trioxide aggregate, MTA Fillapex (Angelus, Solucoes Odontologicas, Londrina, PR, Brazil), and the other based on bioceramics, Endosequence BC Sealer (Brasseler, Savannah, Georgia, USA), in culture of mouse L929 fibroblasts. Materials and methods: Mouse fibroblasts (L929), obtained from subcutaneous connective tissue of mouse line C3Hf, were cultivated in plastic culture flasks in an incubator at 37ºC, with 5% CO2 and 90% humidity. Freshly mixed Endosequence BC Sealer and MTA Fillapex (0.1 g each) were placed on sterile teflon discs, 6 mm in diameter. Teflon discs with the materials as well as empty discs serving as control were placed in wells of 12-well plate. After incubation times of 1, 6, 20 and 24 hours, the teflon discs were removed from the wells and the number of viable cells was determined using trypan blue in Neubauer chamber. Results: In comparison to the control group, MTA Fillapex had significantly less viable cells for all incubation periods (p≤0.05), while Endosequence BC sealer had significantly less viable cells after 6, 20, and 24 hours of incubation (p≤0.05). MTA Fillapex exhibited ignificantly less viable cells in comparison to Endosequence BC sealer after the first hour and after 20 hours of incubation (p≤0.05), while for the other incubation periods there were no significant differences (p≥0.05). Conclusion: MTA Fillapex and Endosequence BC sealer were both cytotoxic in cultures of mouse L929 fibroblasts.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/227450Root Canal Filling MaterialsAluminium CompoundsCalcium CompoundsToxicity Tests
spellingShingle Anja Baraba
Sonja Pezelj-Ribarić
Marija Roguljić
Ivana Miletić
Cytotoxicity of Two Bioactive Root Canal Sealers
Acta Stomatologica Croatica
Root Canal Filling Materials
Aluminium Compounds
Calcium Compounds
Toxicity Tests
title Cytotoxicity of Two Bioactive Root Canal Sealers
title_full Cytotoxicity of Two Bioactive Root Canal Sealers
title_fullStr Cytotoxicity of Two Bioactive Root Canal Sealers
title_full_unstemmed Cytotoxicity of Two Bioactive Root Canal Sealers
title_short Cytotoxicity of Two Bioactive Root Canal Sealers
title_sort cytotoxicity of two bioactive root canal sealers
topic Root Canal Filling Materials
Aluminium Compounds
Calcium Compounds
Toxicity Tests
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/227450
work_keys_str_mv AT anjabaraba cytotoxicityoftwobioactiverootcanalsealers
AT sonjapezeljribaric cytotoxicityoftwobioactiverootcanalsealers
AT marijaroguljic cytotoxicityoftwobioactiverootcanalsealers
AT ivanamiletic cytotoxicityoftwobioactiverootcanalsealers