Psoriasis/Psoriatic Arthritis Patients’ Long-term Treatment Patterns and Adherence to Systemic Treatments Monitoring Recommendations

Limited information exists regarding treatment of patients with psoriasis/psoriatic arthritis in primary care. The aim of this study is to assess treatment patterns, adherence, persistence, and compliance in newly diagnosed patients with psoriasis/psoriatic arthritis from 2012 to 2018 in Stockholm,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Åsa Krantz, Juan Jesus Carrero, Yuanhang Yang, Lovisa Schalin, Josefin Lysell, Faizan Mazhar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Journals Sweden 2023-06-01
Series:Acta Dermato-Venereologica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://medicaljournalssweden.se/actadv/article/view/6505
_version_ 1797803687623524352
author Åsa Krantz
Juan Jesus Carrero
Yuanhang Yang
Lovisa Schalin
Josefin Lysell
Faizan Mazhar
author_facet Åsa Krantz
Juan Jesus Carrero
Yuanhang Yang
Lovisa Schalin
Josefin Lysell
Faizan Mazhar
author_sort Åsa Krantz
collection DOAJ
description Limited information exists regarding treatment of patients with psoriasis/psoriatic arthritis in primary care. The aim of this study is to assess treatment patterns, adherence, persistence, and compliance in newly diagnosed patients with psoriasis/psoriatic arthritis from 2012 to 2018 in Stockholm, Sweden. In addition, laboratory monitoring before initiation of treatment and at recommended intervals was quantified for patients prescribed methotrexate or biologics. A total of 51,639 individuals were included, with 39% initiating treatment with topical corticosteroids and < 5% receiving systemic treatment within 6 months post-diagnosis. During a median (interquartile range) follow-up of 7 (4–8) years, 18% of patients received systemic treatments at some point. Overall, 5-year persistence rates were 32%, 45% and 19% for methotrexate, biologics, and other systemic treatments, respectively. Pre-initiation laboratory tests, as recommended by guidelines, were performed in approximately 70% and 62% of methotrexate and biologics users, respectively. Follow-up monitoring at recommended time intervals occurred in 14–20% and 31–33% of patients prescribed methotrexate and biologics, respectively. These findings highlight gaps in the pharmacological care of patients with psoriasis/psoriatic arthritis, including suboptimal adherence/persistence and inadequate laboratory monitoring.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T05:24:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cc4ca1b427454d24b4502a1c7fcf24e6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0001-5555
1651-2057
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T05:24:39Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Medical Journals Sweden
record_format Article
series Acta Dermato-Venereologica
spelling doaj.art-cc4ca1b427454d24b4502a1c7fcf24e62023-06-15T09:09:51ZengMedical Journals SwedenActa Dermato-Venereologica0001-55551651-20572023-06-0110310.2340/actadv.v103.6505Psoriasis/Psoriatic Arthritis Patients’ Long-term Treatment Patterns and Adherence to Systemic Treatments Monitoring RecommendationsÅsa Krantz0Juan Jesus Carrero1Yuanhang Yang2Lovisa Schalin3Josefin Lysell4Faizan Mazhar5Dermatology and Venereology Section, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SwedenDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, SwedenDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, SwedenAmgen SwedenDermatology and Venereology Section, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, SwedenLimited information exists regarding treatment of patients with psoriasis/psoriatic arthritis in primary care. The aim of this study is to assess treatment patterns, adherence, persistence, and compliance in newly diagnosed patients with psoriasis/psoriatic arthritis from 2012 to 2018 in Stockholm, Sweden. In addition, laboratory monitoring before initiation of treatment and at recommended intervals was quantified for patients prescribed methotrexate or biologics. A total of 51,639 individuals were included, with 39% initiating treatment with topical corticosteroids and < 5% receiving systemic treatment within 6 months post-diagnosis. During a median (interquartile range) follow-up of 7 (4–8) years, 18% of patients received systemic treatments at some point. Overall, 5-year persistence rates were 32%, 45% and 19% for methotrexate, biologics, and other systemic treatments, respectively. Pre-initiation laboratory tests, as recommended by guidelines, were performed in approximately 70% and 62% of methotrexate and biologics users, respectively. Follow-up monitoring at recommended time intervals occurred in 14–20% and 31–33% of patients prescribed methotrexate and biologics, respectively. These findings highlight gaps in the pharmacological care of patients with psoriasis/psoriatic arthritis, including suboptimal adherence/persistence and inadequate laboratory monitoring. https://medicaljournalssweden.se/actadv/article/view/6505guideline concordancemonitoringtreatment patternsAdherencepersistencepsoriasis
spellingShingle Åsa Krantz
Juan Jesus Carrero
Yuanhang Yang
Lovisa Schalin
Josefin Lysell
Faizan Mazhar
Psoriasis/Psoriatic Arthritis Patients’ Long-term Treatment Patterns and Adherence to Systemic Treatments Monitoring Recommendations
Acta Dermato-Venereologica
guideline concordance
monitoring
treatment patterns
Adherence
persistence
psoriasis
title Psoriasis/Psoriatic Arthritis Patients’ Long-term Treatment Patterns and Adherence to Systemic Treatments Monitoring Recommendations
title_full Psoriasis/Psoriatic Arthritis Patients’ Long-term Treatment Patterns and Adherence to Systemic Treatments Monitoring Recommendations
title_fullStr Psoriasis/Psoriatic Arthritis Patients’ Long-term Treatment Patterns and Adherence to Systemic Treatments Monitoring Recommendations
title_full_unstemmed Psoriasis/Psoriatic Arthritis Patients’ Long-term Treatment Patterns and Adherence to Systemic Treatments Monitoring Recommendations
title_short Psoriasis/Psoriatic Arthritis Patients’ Long-term Treatment Patterns and Adherence to Systemic Treatments Monitoring Recommendations
title_sort psoriasis psoriatic arthritis patients long term treatment patterns and adherence to systemic treatments monitoring recommendations
topic guideline concordance
monitoring
treatment patterns
Adherence
persistence
psoriasis
url https://medicaljournalssweden.se/actadv/article/view/6505
work_keys_str_mv AT asakrantz psoriasispsoriaticarthritispatientslongtermtreatmentpatternsandadherencetosystemictreatmentsmonitoringrecommendations
AT juanjesuscarrero psoriasispsoriaticarthritispatientslongtermtreatmentpatternsandadherencetosystemictreatmentsmonitoringrecommendations
AT yuanhangyang psoriasispsoriaticarthritispatientslongtermtreatmentpatternsandadherencetosystemictreatmentsmonitoringrecommendations
AT lovisaschalin psoriasispsoriaticarthritispatientslongtermtreatmentpatternsandadherencetosystemictreatmentsmonitoringrecommendations
AT josefinlysell psoriasispsoriaticarthritispatientslongtermtreatmentpatternsandadherencetosystemictreatmentsmonitoringrecommendations
AT faizanmazhar psoriasispsoriaticarthritispatientslongtermtreatmentpatternsandadherencetosystemictreatmentsmonitoringrecommendations