Transient Expression of Glycosylated SARS-CoV-2 Antigens in <i>Nicotiana benthamiana</i>

The current COVID-19 pandemic very dramatically shows that the world lacks preparedness for novel viral diseases. In addition to newly emerging viruses, many known pathogenic viruses such as influenza are constantly evolving, leading to frequent outbreaks with severe diseases and deaths. Hence, infe...

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Main Authors: Valentina Ruocco, Richard Strasser
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/8/1093
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author Valentina Ruocco
Richard Strasser
author_facet Valentina Ruocco
Richard Strasser
author_sort Valentina Ruocco
collection DOAJ
description The current COVID-19 pandemic very dramatically shows that the world lacks preparedness for novel viral diseases. In addition to newly emerging viruses, many known pathogenic viruses such as influenza are constantly evolving, leading to frequent outbreaks with severe diseases and deaths. Hence, infectious viruses are a recurrent burden to our daily life, and powerful strategies to stop the spread of human pathogens and disease progression are of utmost importance. Transient plant-based protein expression is a technology that allows fast and highly flexible manufacturing of recombinant viral proteins and, thus, can contribute to infectious disease detection and prevention. This review highlights recent progress in the transient production of viral glycoproteins in <i>N. benthamiana</i> with a focus on SARS-CoV-2-derived viral antigens.
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spelling doaj.art-cc4e25f58a034c9e9e707497304e4b6c2023-12-01T21:19:50ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472022-04-01118109310.3390/plants11081093Transient Expression of Glycosylated SARS-CoV-2 Antigens in <i>Nicotiana benthamiana</i>Valentina Ruocco0Richard Strasser1Department of Applied Genetics and Cell Biology, Institute of Plant Biotechnology and Cell Biology, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Muthgasse 18, A-1190 Vienna, AustriaDepartment of Applied Genetics and Cell Biology, Institute of Plant Biotechnology and Cell Biology, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Muthgasse 18, A-1190 Vienna, AustriaThe current COVID-19 pandemic very dramatically shows that the world lacks preparedness for novel viral diseases. In addition to newly emerging viruses, many known pathogenic viruses such as influenza are constantly evolving, leading to frequent outbreaks with severe diseases and deaths. Hence, infectious viruses are a recurrent burden to our daily life, and powerful strategies to stop the spread of human pathogens and disease progression are of utmost importance. Transient plant-based protein expression is a technology that allows fast and highly flexible manufacturing of recombinant viral proteins and, thus, can contribute to infectious disease detection and prevention. This review highlights recent progress in the transient production of viral glycoproteins in <i>N. benthamiana</i> with a focus on SARS-CoV-2-derived viral antigens.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/8/1093COVID-19glycoproteinglycosylationmolecular farmingplant expression systemvirus
spellingShingle Valentina Ruocco
Richard Strasser
Transient Expression of Glycosylated SARS-CoV-2 Antigens in <i>Nicotiana benthamiana</i>
Plants
COVID-19
glycoprotein
glycosylation
molecular farming
plant expression system
virus
title Transient Expression of Glycosylated SARS-CoV-2 Antigens in <i>Nicotiana benthamiana</i>
title_full Transient Expression of Glycosylated SARS-CoV-2 Antigens in <i>Nicotiana benthamiana</i>
title_fullStr Transient Expression of Glycosylated SARS-CoV-2 Antigens in <i>Nicotiana benthamiana</i>
title_full_unstemmed Transient Expression of Glycosylated SARS-CoV-2 Antigens in <i>Nicotiana benthamiana</i>
title_short Transient Expression of Glycosylated SARS-CoV-2 Antigens in <i>Nicotiana benthamiana</i>
title_sort transient expression of glycosylated sars cov 2 antigens in i nicotiana benthamiana i
topic COVID-19
glycoprotein
glycosylation
molecular farming
plant expression system
virus
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/8/1093
work_keys_str_mv AT valentinaruocco transientexpressionofglycosylatedsarscov2antigensininicotianabenthamianai
AT richardstrasser transientexpressionofglycosylatedsarscov2antigensininicotianabenthamianai