Intensity of nursing work in public hospitals

Abstract Objective: to analyze the intensity of nursing work in public hospitals. Method: cross-sectional, quantitative study, carried out in 22 public hospitals. The sample was composed of 265 nurses and 810 nursing technicians and assistants. Data were collected through a questionnaire and analy...

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Main Authors: Tatiane Araújo dos Santos, Handerson Silva Santos, Elieusa e Silva Sampaio, Cristina Maria Meira de Melo, Ednir Assis Souza, Cláudia Geovana da Silva Pires
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2020-05-01
Series:Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692020000100327&tlng=en
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author Tatiane Araújo dos Santos
Handerson Silva Santos
Elieusa e Silva Sampaio
Cristina Maria Meira de Melo
Ednir Assis Souza
Cláudia Geovana da Silva Pires
author_facet Tatiane Araújo dos Santos
Handerson Silva Santos
Elieusa e Silva Sampaio
Cristina Maria Meira de Melo
Ednir Assis Souza
Cláudia Geovana da Silva Pires
author_sort Tatiane Araújo dos Santos
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective: to analyze the intensity of nursing work in public hospitals. Method: cross-sectional, quantitative study, carried out in 22 public hospitals. The sample was composed of 265 nurses and 810 nursing technicians and assistants. Data were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed with Exploratory Factor Analysis. The calculation of the distribution of the work intensity by category was done using a score ranging from -1 to +1 standard deviation of the data. Fisher’s exact test (0.05 <p≤0.10) was used to observe the significance between groups according to the employment bond. Results: work intensity contributed to the explanation of precarization of work, with a value of 13% for nurses and 51.2% for technicians and assistants. For the technicians and assistants, the variables with the highest factor loadings were ‘work requires more than she can do’ (0.6696) and ‘takes on multiple tasks due to staff shortages’ (0.6156). Among nurses, the highest factor loadings were observed in the variables ‘time pressure at work (0.6779) and ‘Work pace’ (0.6651). Conclusion: the variables analyzed indicate that work intensity occurs differently among nursing workers, and is revealed by the versatility, understaffing and flexibility of work.
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spelling doaj.art-cc5c37bba20e4483a16d5e6d67948ff72022-12-21T19:21:06ZengUniversidade de São PauloRevista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem1518-83452020-05-012810.1590/1518-8345.3221.3267Intensity of nursing work in public hospitalsTatiane Araújo dos Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0747-0649Handerson Silva Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4324-8888Elieusa e Silva Sampaiohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1702-7296Cristina Maria Meira de Melohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8956-582XEdnir Assis Souzahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5845-6527Cláudia Geovana da Silva Pireshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9309-2810Abstract Objective: to analyze the intensity of nursing work in public hospitals. Method: cross-sectional, quantitative study, carried out in 22 public hospitals. The sample was composed of 265 nurses and 810 nursing technicians and assistants. Data were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed with Exploratory Factor Analysis. The calculation of the distribution of the work intensity by category was done using a score ranging from -1 to +1 standard deviation of the data. Fisher’s exact test (0.05 <p≤0.10) was used to observe the significance between groups according to the employment bond. Results: work intensity contributed to the explanation of precarization of work, with a value of 13% for nurses and 51.2% for technicians and assistants. For the technicians and assistants, the variables with the highest factor loadings were ‘work requires more than she can do’ (0.6696) and ‘takes on multiple tasks due to staff shortages’ (0.6156). Among nurses, the highest factor loadings were observed in the variables ‘time pressure at work (0.6779) and ‘Work pace’ (0.6651). Conclusion: the variables analyzed indicate that work intensity occurs differently among nursing workers, and is revealed by the versatility, understaffing and flexibility of work.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692020000100327&tlng=enWorkNursingNursesNurses’ AidesLicensed Practical NursesHospitals, Public
spellingShingle Tatiane Araújo dos Santos
Handerson Silva Santos
Elieusa e Silva Sampaio
Cristina Maria Meira de Melo
Ednir Assis Souza
Cláudia Geovana da Silva Pires
Intensity of nursing work in public hospitals
Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
Work
Nursing
Nurses
Nurses’ Aides
Licensed Practical Nurses
Hospitals, Public
title Intensity of nursing work in public hospitals
title_full Intensity of nursing work in public hospitals
title_fullStr Intensity of nursing work in public hospitals
title_full_unstemmed Intensity of nursing work in public hospitals
title_short Intensity of nursing work in public hospitals
title_sort intensity of nursing work in public hospitals
topic Work
Nursing
Nurses
Nurses’ Aides
Licensed Practical Nurses
Hospitals, Public
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692020000100327&tlng=en
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