Evaluation of Several Feature Detectors/Extractors on Underwater Images towards vSLAM

Modern visual SLAM (vSLAM) algorithms take advantage of computer vision developments in image processing and in interest point detectors to create maps and trajectories from camera images. Different feature detectors and extractors have been evaluated for this purpose in air and ground environments,...

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Main Authors: Franco Hidalgo, Thomas Bräunl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/15/4343
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author Franco Hidalgo
Thomas Bräunl
author_facet Franco Hidalgo
Thomas Bräunl
author_sort Franco Hidalgo
collection DOAJ
description Modern visual SLAM (vSLAM) algorithms take advantage of computer vision developments in image processing and in interest point detectors to create maps and trajectories from camera images. Different feature detectors and extractors have been evaluated for this purpose in air and ground environments, but not extensively for underwater scenarios. In this paper (I) we characterize underwater images where light and suspended particles alter considerably the images captured, (II) evaluate the performance of common interest points detectors and descriptors in a variety of underwater scenes and conditions towards vSLAM in terms of the number of features matched in subsequent video frames, the precision of the descriptors and the processing time. This research justifies the usage of feature detectors in vSLAM for underwater scenarios and present its challenges and limitations.
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spelling doaj.art-cc5d7a6defb543968494a363593b5ff02023-11-20T09:02:02ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-08-012015434310.3390/s20154343Evaluation of Several Feature Detectors/Extractors on Underwater Images towards vSLAMFranco Hidalgo0Thomas Bräunl1Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, La Molina, Lima 15024, PeruDepartment of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA 6009, AustraliaModern visual SLAM (vSLAM) algorithms take advantage of computer vision developments in image processing and in interest point detectors to create maps and trajectories from camera images. Different feature detectors and extractors have been evaluated for this purpose in air and ground environments, but not extensively for underwater scenarios. In this paper (I) we characterize underwater images where light and suspended particles alter considerably the images captured, (II) evaluate the performance of common interest points detectors and descriptors in a variety of underwater scenes and conditions towards vSLAM in terms of the number of features matched in subsequent video frames, the precision of the descriptors and the processing time. This research justifies the usage of feature detectors in vSLAM for underwater scenarios and present its challenges and limitations.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/15/4343vSLAMdetectordescriptorunderwater videomonocular underwaterunderwater robots
spellingShingle Franco Hidalgo
Thomas Bräunl
Evaluation of Several Feature Detectors/Extractors on Underwater Images towards vSLAM
Sensors
vSLAM
detector
descriptor
underwater video
monocular underwater
underwater robots
title Evaluation of Several Feature Detectors/Extractors on Underwater Images towards vSLAM
title_full Evaluation of Several Feature Detectors/Extractors on Underwater Images towards vSLAM
title_fullStr Evaluation of Several Feature Detectors/Extractors on Underwater Images towards vSLAM
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Several Feature Detectors/Extractors on Underwater Images towards vSLAM
title_short Evaluation of Several Feature Detectors/Extractors on Underwater Images towards vSLAM
title_sort evaluation of several feature detectors extractors on underwater images towards vslam
topic vSLAM
detector
descriptor
underwater video
monocular underwater
underwater robots
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/15/4343
work_keys_str_mv AT francohidalgo evaluationofseveralfeaturedetectorsextractorsonunderwaterimagestowardsvslam
AT thomasbraunl evaluationofseveralfeaturedetectorsextractorsonunderwaterimagestowardsvslam