Reasons for discarding whole blood and its components in a tertiary care teaching hospital blood bank in South India

Introduction: Each unit of blood is precious and has to be utilized properly with minimal discards. The aim of this study was to find out the reasons for discarding blood and blood components. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively studied all whole blood and blood components collected during Ja...

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Main Authors: Suresh B, Sreedhar Babu KV, Arun R, Chandra Mouli P, Jothibai DS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-07-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Scientific Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://svimstpt.ap.nic.in/jcsr/Jul-Sep15_files/4oa15.pdf
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author Suresh B
Sreedhar Babu KV
Arun R
Chandra Mouli P
Jothibai DS
author_facet Suresh B
Sreedhar Babu KV
Arun R
Chandra Mouli P
Jothibai DS
author_sort Suresh B
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Each unit of blood is precious and has to be utilized properly with minimal discards. The aim of this study was to find out the reasons for discarding blood and blood components. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively studied all whole blood and blood components collected during January 2013 to June 2014 at our tertiary care teaching hospital blood bank in South India. Results: Of the 5261 whole blood bags, 298 (5.7%) were discarded. Of these, 146 (49%) were discarded because of seroreactivity for transfusion transmitted infections (TTI). Of the 19586 blood components prepared, 1449 (7.4%) were discarded. Among blood components discarded, most common units were platelets (16.3%). The most common cause of discarding the blood components was due to expired date (36.9%). Conclusion: A properly conducted donor screening, notification and counselling of permanently deferred donors will help in discarding less number of bags which are positive for different TTI. Properly implemented blood transfusion policies will help to utilize the blood components in a proper way resulting in discarding the less number of blood bags due to expiry.
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spelling doaj.art-cc60454995514fb2b09e4dc1b6a47a612022-12-22T04:05:45ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Clinical and Scientific Research2277-57062277-83572015-07-0143213219http://dx.doi.org/10.15380/2277-5706.JCSR.14.052Reasons for discarding whole blood and its components in a tertiary care teaching hospital blood bank in South IndiaSuresh B0Sreedhar Babu KV1Arun R2Chandra Mouli P3 Jothibai DS4Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, TirupatiSri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, TirupatiSri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, TirupatiSri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, TirupatiSri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, TirupatiIntroduction: Each unit of blood is precious and has to be utilized properly with minimal discards. The aim of this study was to find out the reasons for discarding blood and blood components. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively studied all whole blood and blood components collected during January 2013 to June 2014 at our tertiary care teaching hospital blood bank in South India. Results: Of the 5261 whole blood bags, 298 (5.7%) were discarded. Of these, 146 (49%) were discarded because of seroreactivity for transfusion transmitted infections (TTI). Of the 19586 blood components prepared, 1449 (7.4%) were discarded. Among blood components discarded, most common units were platelets (16.3%). The most common cause of discarding the blood components was due to expired date (36.9%). Conclusion: A properly conducted donor screening, notification and counselling of permanently deferred donors will help in discarding less number of bags which are positive for different TTI. Properly implemented blood transfusion policies will help to utilize the blood components in a proper way resulting in discarding the less number of blood bags due to expiry.http://svimstpt.ap.nic.in/jcsr/Jul-Sep15_files/4oa15.pdfRate of discardsWhole bloodBlood componentsSeroreactivity
spellingShingle Suresh B
Sreedhar Babu KV
Arun R
Chandra Mouli P
Jothibai DS
Reasons for discarding whole blood and its components in a tertiary care teaching hospital blood bank in South India
Journal of Clinical and Scientific Research
Rate of discards
Whole blood
Blood components
Seroreactivity
title Reasons for discarding whole blood and its components in a tertiary care teaching hospital blood bank in South India
title_full Reasons for discarding whole blood and its components in a tertiary care teaching hospital blood bank in South India
title_fullStr Reasons for discarding whole blood and its components in a tertiary care teaching hospital blood bank in South India
title_full_unstemmed Reasons for discarding whole blood and its components in a tertiary care teaching hospital blood bank in South India
title_short Reasons for discarding whole blood and its components in a tertiary care teaching hospital blood bank in South India
title_sort reasons for discarding whole blood and its components in a tertiary care teaching hospital blood bank in south india
topic Rate of discards
Whole blood
Blood components
Seroreactivity
url http://svimstpt.ap.nic.in/jcsr/Jul-Sep15_files/4oa15.pdf
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