Measurement Invariance and Psychometric Properties of the Reactive and Proactive Aggression Questionnaire (RPQ) Across Genders

Abstract. Aggression is an important risk factor predisposing adolescents to disruptive and criminal behaviors. The present study aimed to assess the psychometric properties and measurement invariance of the Persian version of the Reactive–Proactive Aggression Questionnaire (RPQ) across genders. A s...

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Main Authors: Atefeh Rezaei, Mohsen Dehghani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hogrefe Publishing Group 2022-12-01
Series:Psychological Test Adaptation and Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://econtent.hogrefe.com/doi/10.1027/2698-1866/a000027
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author Atefeh Rezaei
Mohsen Dehghani
author_facet Atefeh Rezaei
Mohsen Dehghani
author_sort Atefeh Rezaei
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. Aggression is an important risk factor predisposing adolescents to disruptive and criminal behaviors. The present study aimed to assess the psychometric properties and measurement invariance of the Persian version of the Reactive–Proactive Aggression Questionnaire (RPQ) across genders. A sample of 450 students (Mage = 14 years, SD = 0.81) were recruited randomly and completed the Persian version of the RPQ, Child Behavior Checklist, and Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. The 2-factor model demonstrated an acceptable fit to the data, supporting the distinction between reactive and proactive aggression among Iranian adolescents. Although the result indicated the equivalence of factor structure of the RPQ across genders, the invariance of the metric model was not confirmed in this study. Suggestions for future research and a more accurate assessment of these two kinds of aggression are further discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-cc60aeffeadb4a7ca47442ed616dfc812023-04-20T09:25:17ZengHogrefe Publishing GroupPsychological Test Adaptation and Development2698-18662022-12-0131859610.1027/2698-1866/a000027Measurement Invariance and Psychometric Properties of the Reactive and Proactive Aggression Questionnaire (RPQ) Across GendersAtefeh Rezaei0Mohsen Dehghani1Department of Psychology, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Islamic Republic of IranDepartment of Psychology, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Islamic Republic of IranAbstract. Aggression is an important risk factor predisposing adolescents to disruptive and criminal behaviors. The present study aimed to assess the psychometric properties and measurement invariance of the Persian version of the Reactive–Proactive Aggression Questionnaire (RPQ) across genders. A sample of 450 students (Mage = 14 years, SD = 0.81) were recruited randomly and completed the Persian version of the RPQ, Child Behavior Checklist, and Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. The 2-factor model demonstrated an acceptable fit to the data, supporting the distinction between reactive and proactive aggression among Iranian adolescents. Although the result indicated the equivalence of factor structure of the RPQ across genders, the invariance of the metric model was not confirmed in this study. Suggestions for future research and a more accurate assessment of these two kinds of aggression are further discussed.https://econtent.hogrefe.com/doi/10.1027/2698-1866/a000027reactive aggressionproactive aggressioninvarianceadolescentsgender
spellingShingle Atefeh Rezaei
Mohsen Dehghani
Measurement Invariance and Psychometric Properties of the Reactive and Proactive Aggression Questionnaire (RPQ) Across Genders
Psychological Test Adaptation and Development
reactive aggression
proactive aggression
invariance
adolescents
gender
title Measurement Invariance and Psychometric Properties of the Reactive and Proactive Aggression Questionnaire (RPQ) Across Genders
title_full Measurement Invariance and Psychometric Properties of the Reactive and Proactive Aggression Questionnaire (RPQ) Across Genders
title_fullStr Measurement Invariance and Psychometric Properties of the Reactive and Proactive Aggression Questionnaire (RPQ) Across Genders
title_full_unstemmed Measurement Invariance and Psychometric Properties of the Reactive and Proactive Aggression Questionnaire (RPQ) Across Genders
title_short Measurement Invariance and Psychometric Properties of the Reactive and Proactive Aggression Questionnaire (RPQ) Across Genders
title_sort measurement invariance and psychometric properties of the reactive and proactive aggression questionnaire rpq across genders
topic reactive aggression
proactive aggression
invariance
adolescents
gender
url https://econtent.hogrefe.com/doi/10.1027/2698-1866/a000027
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