Concept of an Intervention for Sustainable Weight Loss in Postmenopausal Women with Overweight—Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Dietary Intervention Study

Introduction: The approach of an individual diet has great potential for sustainable weight reduction. Social support, participation and empowerment are also key factors for high motivation and compliance. So, the impact of an individual diet in combination with group sessions on weight loss in post...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Isabell Englert, Sarah Egert, Laura Hoffmann, Kathrin Kohlenberg-Müller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/14/3250
_version_ 1797587896239128576
author Isabell Englert
Sarah Egert
Laura Hoffmann
Kathrin Kohlenberg-Müller
author_facet Isabell Englert
Sarah Egert
Laura Hoffmann
Kathrin Kohlenberg-Müller
author_sort Isabell Englert
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The approach of an individual diet has great potential for sustainable weight reduction. Social support, participation and empowerment are also key factors for high motivation and compliance. So, the impact of an individual diet in combination with group sessions on weight loss in postmenopausal women with overweight was investigated. Methods: In this reanalysis of a controlled intervention study, postmenopausal women (<i>n</i> = 54; BMI 30.9 ± 3.4 kg/m<sup>2</sup>; 59 ± 7 years) were recruited receiving an energy restricted diet for 12 weeks, followed by a six-month follow-up phase. The women received 51 individual meal plans based on their habits and were trained in four group sessions. Results: Forty-six women completed the intervention phase, and 29 completed the follow-up. Average weight loss was −5.8 ± 3.0 kg (<i>p</i> < 0.001) after 12 weeks and was still significant at follow-up (−4.9 ± 5.4 kg, <i>p</i> < 0.001). Also, decreases in fat-free mass (−1.1 ± 1.2 kg, <i>p</i> < 0.001) and resting energy expenditure (−1096 ± 439 kJ/24 h, <i>p</i> < 0.001) were observed. Conclusions: The individual nutrition approach with a focus on nutritype in combination with group sessions was effective for long-lasting weight loss in postmenopausal women. An important factor is close individual and group support.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T00:46:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cc65f0867bca4724bd9df89901a78aee
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-6643
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T00:46:20Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nutrients
spelling doaj.art-cc65f0867bca4724bd9df89901a78aee2023-11-18T20:49:25ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432023-07-011514325010.3390/nu15143250Concept of an Intervention for Sustainable Weight Loss in Postmenopausal Women with Overweight—Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Dietary Intervention StudyIsabell Englert0Sarah Egert1Laura Hoffmann2Kathrin Kohlenberg-Müller3Department of Nutritional, Food and Consumer Sciences, University of Applied Sciences, 36037 Fulda, GermanyDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, Nutritional Physiology, University of Bonn, 53113 Bonn, GermanyDepartment of Nutritional, Food and Consumer Sciences, University of Applied Sciences, 36037 Fulda, GermanyDepartment of Nutritional, Food and Consumer Sciences, University of Applied Sciences, 36037 Fulda, GermanyIntroduction: The approach of an individual diet has great potential for sustainable weight reduction. Social support, participation and empowerment are also key factors for high motivation and compliance. So, the impact of an individual diet in combination with group sessions on weight loss in postmenopausal women with overweight was investigated. Methods: In this reanalysis of a controlled intervention study, postmenopausal women (<i>n</i> = 54; BMI 30.9 ± 3.4 kg/m<sup>2</sup>; 59 ± 7 years) were recruited receiving an energy restricted diet for 12 weeks, followed by a six-month follow-up phase. The women received 51 individual meal plans based on their habits and were trained in four group sessions. Results: Forty-six women completed the intervention phase, and 29 completed the follow-up. Average weight loss was −5.8 ± 3.0 kg (<i>p</i> < 0.001) after 12 weeks and was still significant at follow-up (−4.9 ± 5.4 kg, <i>p</i> < 0.001). Also, decreases in fat-free mass (−1.1 ± 1.2 kg, <i>p</i> < 0.001) and resting energy expenditure (−1096 ± 439 kJ/24 h, <i>p</i> < 0.001) were observed. Conclusions: The individual nutrition approach with a focus on nutritype in combination with group sessions was effective for long-lasting weight loss in postmenopausal women. An important factor is close individual and group support.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/14/3250overweightweight lossindividual nutritiongroup sessionspostmenopausal women
spellingShingle Isabell Englert
Sarah Egert
Laura Hoffmann
Kathrin Kohlenberg-Müller
Concept of an Intervention for Sustainable Weight Loss in Postmenopausal Women with Overweight—Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Dietary Intervention Study
Nutrients
overweight
weight loss
individual nutrition
group sessions
postmenopausal women
title Concept of an Intervention for Sustainable Weight Loss in Postmenopausal Women with Overweight—Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Dietary Intervention Study
title_full Concept of an Intervention for Sustainable Weight Loss in Postmenopausal Women with Overweight—Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Dietary Intervention Study
title_fullStr Concept of an Intervention for Sustainable Weight Loss in Postmenopausal Women with Overweight—Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Dietary Intervention Study
title_full_unstemmed Concept of an Intervention for Sustainable Weight Loss in Postmenopausal Women with Overweight—Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Dietary Intervention Study
title_short Concept of an Intervention for Sustainable Weight Loss in Postmenopausal Women with Overweight—Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Dietary Intervention Study
title_sort concept of an intervention for sustainable weight loss in postmenopausal women with overweight secondary analysis of a randomized dietary intervention study
topic overweight
weight loss
individual nutrition
group sessions
postmenopausal women
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/14/3250
work_keys_str_mv AT isabellenglert conceptofaninterventionforsustainableweightlossinpostmenopausalwomenwithoverweightsecondaryanalysisofarandomizeddietaryinterventionstudy
AT sarahegert conceptofaninterventionforsustainableweightlossinpostmenopausalwomenwithoverweightsecondaryanalysisofarandomizeddietaryinterventionstudy
AT laurahoffmann conceptofaninterventionforsustainableweightlossinpostmenopausalwomenwithoverweightsecondaryanalysisofarandomizeddietaryinterventionstudy
AT kathrinkohlenbergmuller conceptofaninterventionforsustainableweightlossinpostmenopausalwomenwithoverweightsecondaryanalysisofarandomizeddietaryinterventionstudy